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商管產學合作之績效管理 / Performance management in university-industry collaboration余若瑄 Unknown Date (has links)
企業居於競爭激烈的產業環境與國際化社會中,欲立於不敗之地,除了必須要擁有堅強的實力外,營運模式(business model)更需與時俱進的調整,藉由產學合作,學校可協助企業解決相關問題,更可藉此機會後植其核心能力,使企業在市場中取得競爭優勢,此外,更能引導學術界充沛之資源挹注到產業界,使學校與產業界產生連結,縮小實務與理論之差距並提升競爭力。
本文主要先了解商管產學合作整體之現況,比較商管產學合作與過去產學合作的不同之處,從中萃取出商管產學合作之精華;再來,針對目前商管產學合作所建立之績效指標進行了解,進而建立商管產學合作績效指標之架構,期許未來能有效衡量商管產學合作之效益,進而發揮學界研究能量,並協助業界提升其競爭力。
衡量績效固然重要,但只是協助提升商管產學合作其中的一個環節,具體的效益及產出才是商管產學合作的核心價值,因此於研究最後以一個案,探討商管產學合作之特色、分析其中提升商管產學合作經濟效益之相關作法,及其設定之衡量指標,為未來商管產學合作之績效評估提供可參考的方向。
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商管產學合作之關鍵成功因素與績效評估–以文化創意產業為例 / Key Success Factors and Performance Evaluation of Managerial industry-university cooperation – A Study of Cultural and Creative Industries李天瑟, Lee,tien se Unknown Date (has links)
自金融風暴之後,不論是政府或是企業,皆意識到產業結構轉型之重要與迫切性,而產學合作於其中扮演不可或缺之角色。事實上,政府推動產學合作多年,過去產學合作之投入與產出、衍生效益不符,經探究,發現主要原因在於大學研發成果與市場端中間存有缺口(Gap),研究與技術對企業來說不具誘因,中間需要商管知識協助技術之商品化;此外,隨著產業結構之轉型,很大契機來自於商業模式之創新。
然而,過去學術界與實務業皆鮮少談論商管領域之產學合作,成功案例更是少之又少。商管知識相對無形,要執行產學合作勢必有所困難,但是,一旦成功將對企業甚至是社會作出貢獻。
是以,本研究透過文獻回顧探討促成產業界與學術界成功合作之主要因素,以及影響產學合作績效之重要要素,並藉由個案研究組織之分析提出關於商管領域產學合作之關鍵成功要素,作為未來執行商管產學合作之參考。此外,本研究更以關鍵成功因素為基礎,由現行產學合作相關績效評估模式中選取適合之模式,以商管學者於文化創意產業之產學合作為例,探究合作過程中商管學者應有之功能與角色,據以說明績效評估構面與關鍵績效指標應如何訂定,希冀架構一系統化之商管領域產學合作之績效評估模式,驅動更多之商管學者投入產學合作,為台灣產業之突破與創新做出貢獻。 / After the financial crisis,both government and enterprises are aware of the importance and urgency of industry structure transformation, and the industry-university collaboration in which plays essential roles. In fact, the government has promoted industry-university collaboration for many years. However, there is a discrepancy in the inputs and outputs of industry-university collaboration. From related researches’, the main problem is the gap between universities’ R & D results and market side. In other words, enterprises have no incentives to buy universities’ research results. Indeed, business and management knowledge can minimum the gap. In addition, with the transformation of industry structure, there’s a huge need for innovation of business model.
However, academic and industry rarely talk about the managerial industry-university collaboration. And there are few success cases about it. In fact, managerial knowledge is more invisible than technology. It is difficult to implement managerial industry-university collaboration cases. But, if it succeeds, it will make great contribution to enterprise and industry.
Therefore, this research is to explore the key success factors and performance evaluation of industry-university collaboration from literatures review, and to establish the key success factors and performance evaluation of managerial industry-university collaboration by case study. Hope of the research is to provide some guidance for related parties. Moreover, this research takes the key success factors of managerial industry-university collaboration as a basis of building up performance evaluation. Because of a lack of industry-university collaboration in cultural and creative industries, the research explores managerial scholars’ function and role in it, and then designs the structure and index of performance evaluation. The main object of the research is to systematize performance evaluation for managerial scholars in implementing managerial industry-university collaboration cases. Without right performance evaluation, managerial scholars have no incentives to help industry improve and solve practical problems.
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