x, 91 p. : ill., music / In this study I examine representations of antisemitism, fantasy, and cultural imperialism in the 1864 ballet The Little Humpbacked Horse, composed by Cesare Pugni and choreographed by Arthur Saint-Leon. As the creative team adapted the story from verse to ballet, they literally morphed the titular character into new fantastical forms. They also added Jewish, Muslim, and other oriental characters and ended the ballet with a parade of the Russian nations. Drawing on the works of Richard S. Wortman, Julie Kalman, and Roger Bartra, I place these transformations in the context of a larger Russian ambivalence around the shift from a rural and woodland economy to an urban one, the inclusion of Eastern provinces in the rapidly expanding nation, and the emancipation – and inclusion of – internal minorities. I then explain how the music, choreography, and focus of the ballet change as the relevance of these mid-nineteenth century concerns fades. / Committee in charge: Loren Kajikawa, Co-Chairperson; Marian Smith, Co-Chairperson; Anne Dhu McLucas, Member

Héritière des anciennes milices du royaume de France, la garde nationale a été officiellement créée en 1791 et était initialement chargée du maintien de l’ordre. Elle connut bien des vicissitudes au gré des régimes qui se sont succédé et fut dissoute en 1852. Devant la menace que la victoire prussienne de Sadowa, en 1866, faisait peser sur la France, Napoléon III créa la garde nationale mobile en 1868 et c’est elle qui, avec la garde nationale mobilisée et les francs-tireurs, suppléa l’armée française, défaite à Sedan et enfermée dans Metz, pour continuer la lutte contre l’envahisseur en 1870-1871. L’arrondissement de Beaune dut lever quatre bataillons et demi qui furent principalement appelés à participer à la défense de Paris et à la répression de la révolte kabyle. À l’instar des corps auxiliaires recrutés dans les autres départements, ces troupes, levées dans l’impréparation la plus totale, ont suscité l’espoir et n’ont pas démérité. À défaut d’avoir pu rétablir la situation en France, elles ont permis qu’à la défaite ne s’ajoute pas la déstabilisation en Algérie. Après la guerre, les anciens de ces corps ont pleinement imprégné la société et contribué à forger l’esprit de revanche. / The National guard was established in 1791 as a direct descendent of the former militias in the Kingdom of France. The National guard was first tasked with policing, and, during the regimes that followed, experienced various ups and downs before disbanding in 1852. In 1868, however, Napoléon III created the garde nationale mobile to address the impending threat from the Prussian victory in Sadowa in 1866. In 1868, the garde nationale mobile supplemented the regular Army, which had suffered defeat in Sedan and had been pinned down in Metz. Alongside the mobilized garde nationale and the franc-tireurs, the garde nationale mobile continued fighting the invasion forces in the years 1870-1871. The arrondissement of Beaune had to form four battalions and a half through levée en masse. These were mainly tasked with the defense of Paris and the repression of the Kabyle revolt. Just like the corps auxiliaires recruited in the other départements, these conscripted troops were thoroughly unprepared, although they did raise hopes and fought bravely. Despite failing to restore the status quo in France, they did ensure that destabilization was not exacerbated in Algeria. After the 1870 war, the veterans of these forces were at the heart of the society and contributed to forge the spirit of revenge.

Nome completo do autor: Márcio José Lucena Osias Filho / Submitted by Fabio Sobreira Campos da Costa (fabio.sobreira@ufpe.br) on 2017-05-09T15:49:01Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 1232 bytes, checksum: 66e71c371cc565284e70f40736c94386 (MD5) TESE CARNEIRO VILELA LÍNGUA DE NAVALHA E PENA DE PONTA DE FACA digital.pdf: 6951723 bytes, checksum: c644176f9576efabef1605493601a5e6 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-05-09T15:49:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 1232 bytes, checksum: 66e71c371cc565284e70f40736c94386 (MD5) TESE CARNEIRO VILELA LÍNGUA DE NAVALHA E PENA DE PONTA DE FACA digital.pdf: 6951723 bytes, checksum: c644176f9576efabef1605493601a5e6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-07-07 / O presente trabalho é uma biografia intelectual do escritor cidadão Joaquim Maria Carneiro Vilela (1846-1913), jornalista político e literário; tradutor e crítico literário; magistrado e advogado; poeta épico, satírico e lírico; romancista histórico e de costumes; folhetinista e panfletário; dramaturgo e comediógrafo; caricaturista; e ainda cenógrafo, pintor e um dos fundadores da Academia Pernambucana de Letras. Carneiro Vilela não foi um beletrista afeito exclusivamente ao belo, ou um nefelibata alheio à realidade nacional, mas um escritor engajado, integrante da geração de 1870, que empunhou a sua pena com o objetivo de influenciar reformas econômicas, políticas, sociais, religiosas e culturais. A sua obra precisa ser analisada levando em consideração o contexto político-intelectual em que surge; apenas a inscrição da sua obra no processo de luta política permite especificar seu sentido: são intervenções no debate político da crise do Império e das primeiras décadas da República. Os seus escritos delinearam um ‘retrato do Brasil’, e dessa maneira é possível inseri-lo no vasto panteão de intérpretes do país que se dedicaram, basicamente, a responder duas perguntas: quem somos? E o que queremos ser? Vilela foi um ‘mosqueteiro intelectual’ que, durante quatro décadas, mais ou menos entre 1870 a 1910, procurou entender o Brasil e sonhou com a construção de uma nova arquitetura social, política, cultural, etc. Defendemos que Vilela usou seus escritos para vocalizar insatisfações e para formalizar críticas às instituições, aos valores e às práticas fundamentais da ordem imperial, bem como às práticas republicanas que bloquearam projetos democráticos para a sociedade brasileira. / This work is a biography of the “citizen-writer” Joaquim Maria Carneiro Vilela (1846-1913). He was a journalist on politics and literature, who also worked on a myriad of other activities related to several areas. On Arts he wrote several plays, did countless caricatures, and did scenography for his and other plays. On literature he translated plays, books and texts, at same time that was a literature analyst. He was one of the founders of the Literature Society of Pernambuco State. As a member of the “1870 Cohort”, his writings aimed at political and social transformation, as well as religious and cultural changes. His work shall be analyzed considering the political and ideological context of that time. It can only be understood taking the political struggle of those years into account. He as an intense activist and took part on the political debate during the twilight of Brazilian Empire, and the first years of the Republican Regime which followed it. His writings have drawn a “portrait” of Brazilian society, which allow us to include him as part of a large group of intellectuals devoted to understand the Brazilian Society. For those, there were two basic questions to be answered: who are we? What do we want to be? Mr. Vilela was a kind of “intellectual musketeer”, which have tried to understand and change his country, around the 18701910 period. He dreamed about a country with a new political, cultural and social shape. I understand that Mr. Vilela saw his works as tools for those changes, and was especially critic of Brazilian Imperial institutions and social values, but did not spare the Republican regime of acid comments, when the Government walked away from the democratic project it was supposed to be inspired.

Orientador: Marcia Azevedo de Abreu / Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Estudos da Linguagem / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-15T18:08:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Silva_OzangeladeArruda_M.pdf: 25616104 bytes, checksum: 683bbb9a435be4d196a06a32e9759e2c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009 / Resumo: Esta dissertação buscou conhecer as formas de circulação dos romances em Fortaleza nas três últimas décadas do século XIX. Tornou-se clara, no decorrer da pesquisa, a existência de uma rede profissional que conectava os mercadores instalados em Fortaleza com livreiros e editores de diversas localidades brasileiras e algumas cidades europeias. Tendo isto em vista, buscou-se perceber os títulos e autores em circulação no período, bem como apresentar algumas estratégias de distribuição e divulgação dos romances utilizadas pelo mercado editorial do século XIX / Abstract: This dissertation investigates the circulation of novels in Fortaleza in the last three decades of the nineteenth century. During our research, a professional network that connects the merchants installed in Fortaleza with booksellers and publishers from various places in Brazil and some European cities, has come to light. Being aware of that, we have tried to elicit the titles and authors circulating along the period, as well as the strategies used for novel distribution in the editorial market / Mestrado / Historia e Historiografia Literaria / Mestre em Teoria e História Literária

O tema do presente estudo é a construção da brasilidade na obra de João Ribeiro. A partir da análise de duas de suas obras História do Brasil (1900) e A Língua Nacional (1921) busco compreender o esforço de um letrado do final do século XIX e início do XX em contribuir para constituição (ou reconstituição) e divulgação de elementos distintivos da nacionalidade brasileira. Principalmente através do saber historiográfico e lingüístico. A História do Brasil e A Língua Nacional são as duas obras em que João Ribeiro colocou em prática a intenção de interpretar e compreender o Brasil como um país autônomo em sua especificidade histórica e lingüística. Esta especificidade, segundo ele, se deve basicamente a formação miscigenada da população brasileira. / The subject of the present study is the construction of the brazility in the work of João Ribeiro. Departing of analysis of two of his works History of Brazil (1900) and The National Language (1921) I find to understand the effort of the erudite man, in the ends of the Century XIX and begins of the Century XX, to contribute for constitution, reconstitution and divulgation of the distinctive elements of the Brazilian nationality. Mainly through of the historiographic and linguistic knowledge, The History of Brazil and The National Language are the two works that João Ribeiro puts in practical his intention of the to interpret and to understand the Brazil how an autonomy country in its historical and linguistics especifities. According to João Ribeiro, this specificity to apply basicaly in the miscegenated formation of the Brazilian population.

Longtemps considéré comme un sujet secondaire de la protection sociale, l’ancien combattantest une conception originale du XIXe siècle qui recense des difficultés de définition. A la foisun et multiple, sa place au sein de la cité s’inscrit dans les pratiques traditionnelles de charitéet d’assistance publique. Le contexte particulier de la perte des provinces de l’Alsace et d’unepartie de la Lorraine en fait pourtant un acteur exceptionnel.Avec le déclenchement de la Première Guerre mondiale et l’hécatombe humaine qu’elleentraîne, la perception de l’ancien combattant se concrétise et trouve une expression juridiquequi fait de lui un héros et un citoyen responsable et pacifiste. Entouré de puissantesassociations, il concourt à donner une impulsion morale à la société.Le cadre girondin est à ce titre intéressant pour une analyse de la notion d’ancien combattant,car ce nouveau sujet de droit active des mécanismes locaux de réinsertion sociale innovante. / Regarded as a secondary holder of social protection for a long time, the Veteran is an originalnotion of the nineteenth century which is difficult to define because it can refer to both orindividual and a group of individuals. His place in the town depends on traditional practicesof charity and state care.The particular context of the loss of Alsace provinces and a part of Lorraine made him,nevertheless, an exceptional actor. With the sparking off World War the first and its slaughter,the notion of veteran becomes more precise and gets as a juridical definition which wakes hima hero and a responsible and pacifist citizen. With the help of powerful associations, hecontributes to giving a moral impetus to society.The analysis of the notion of veteran in the girondist context is therefore interesting becausethis new holder of rights set going innovative local mechanisms of social rehabilitation.

Der 1.000-jährigen Ersterwähnung der urbs libzi durch den Bischof Thietmar von Merseburg im Jahr 1015 wird in Leipzig vielfach und kreativ gedacht. Zahlreiche Veranstaltungen, Kolloquien und Ausstellungen widmen sich diesem Ereignis auf unterschiedliche Art und Weise. Am 9. April 2015 wurde in der Leipziger Stadtbibliothek die in Kooperation mit der Leipziger Industrie- und Handelskammer gestaltete Ausstellung „Leipzig wird groß – Die Leipziger Wirtschaft von 1870–1914“ in Anwesenheit vieler interessierter Besucher eröffnet. Auf 16 Schautafeln und in 10 Vitrinen wurde bis zum 20. Juni die rasante Entwicklung der Leipziger Industrie und des Handels nach Inbetriebnahme der Leipzig-Dresdner Eisenbahn im Jahr 1839 präsentiert. Bis dato war Leipzig weithin als Messe-, Buch- und Pelzstadt bekannt. Die Vernetzung mit den sich in Deutschland – trotz Kleinstaaterei – entwickelnden Eisenbahnstrecken und der Ausbau von Bahnhöfen als Verkehrsknotenpunkte schufen ideale Bedingungen für ein enormes Wachstum aller in der Stadt schon vorhandenen und sich neu etablierenden Wirtschaftszweige.

The purpose of this research is to document how Claude Debussy’s compositional style was used in Louis Vierne’s organ music in the early twentieth century. In addition, this research seeks standard nineteenth-century practices in Vierne’s music. Vierne lived at the same time as Debussy, who largely influenced his music. Nevertheless, his practices were varied on the basis of Vierne’s own musical ideas and development, which were influenced by established nineteenth-century practices. This research focuses on the music of Louis Vierne’s Pièces de fantaisie, Opp. 51, 53, 54, and 55 (1926-1927). In order to examine Debussy’s practices and standard nineteenth-century practices, this project will concentrate on a stylistic analysis that demonstrates innovations in melody, harmony, and mode compared to the existing musical styles.

No description available.

Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades / Tesis autorizada con embargo, disponible en texto competo en 2013 / Tesis para optar al grado de Magíster en Filosofía mención Axiología y Filosofía Política / El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo general demostrar la falta de comprensión por parte de Lenin del fenómeno moderno de la separación (enajenación) de lo político (Estado político) con respecto a lo social, que tendría como consecuencias teóricas concretas la imposibilidad, de comprender el proceso de burocratización del “Estado Soviético”, y de plantear teóricamente la temática de la extinción del Estado. Para realizar lo anterior se justifica la importancia atribuida a los textos de Marx escritos en los años 1843 y 1844 (“Crítica de la Filosofía del Derecho de Hegel” en adelante “La Crítica”, “La cuestión judía”, “Para una crítica de la Filosofía del Derecho de Hegel. Introducción” y “Glosas críticas al artículo „El rey de Prusia y la reforma social. Por un prusiano”). No serán analizados ni los llamados “Manuscritos económico-filosóficos”, ni tampoco, los escritos de Marx posteriores a 1844. Solamente nos referiremos a estos últimos para mostrar: (1) la permanencia de conceptos como, por ejemplo, el de alienación/enajenación en los escritos llamados de madurez; y, (2) en qué medida las experiencias reales del movimiento obrero influyeron en el devenir intelectual del revolucionario alemán. Luego, se expone la teoría leninista del Estado que podemos encontrar en su texto “El Estado y la Revolución”. Se concluye que: (1) existen diferencias importantes en las diversas interpretaciones de los escritos llamados de juventud; tanto desde un punto de vista “epistemológico”, como de un punto de vista “político”; (2) Leninconfundióel fenómeno del Estado moderno con el hecho de que el pueblo se encontrase separado e imposibilitado de participar de las funciones estatales, pudiendo ser así oprimido por la clase dominante mediante el poder del Estado; (3) con respecto al problema de las formas políticas que permitirían la extinción de todo Estado, Lenin no encontraría una solución satisfactoria. Finalmente se deja abierta la siguiente pregunta: ¿no cabría preguntarse acaso, si la posibilidad de una crítica de “la filosofía política”, y por lo tanto de la posibilidad de una teoría del Estado, debería partir de la crítica de “la economía política”?