Darbe atlikta teorinė mokslinės literatūros analizė, kuri susijusi su motyvacija ir rankų kaulų lūžių tema, bei grindžiami tyrimo rezultatai juos lyginant su mokslininkų panašaus pobūdžio tyrimo duomenimis.Iškelta hipotezė kad, ne tik reabilitacijos priemonės bet ir pačio asmens motyvacija pasveikimui lemia greitesni funkcini nepriklausomumą.Tyrimo tikslas: Nustatyti asmenų, patyrusių rankų kaulų lūžius, motyvacijos ir savarankiškumo kaitą taikant reabilitacija.Siekiant išsiaiškinti, kaip asmenys vertina veiklos atlikimą kasdienėje, darbo ir laisvalaikio srityje buvo naudojamas Kanadietiškas veiklos vertinimo testas. Įvertinti asmenų motyvaciją buvo naudotas Pasveikimo padėties valdymo klausimynas. Tiriamieji taipogi buvo apklausti naudojant anketą, kuri buvo paruošta tyrėjo. / The theoretical analysis of scientific literature related to the motivation and the topic of arm fractures was carried out and the results of the research were based comparing them with the similar research data. A hypothesis is formulated that patient’s functional independence is spurred not only by the measures of rehabilitation but also by person's own motivation to get well.The aim of the research is to define the change of motivation and independence of persons who suffered arm fractures while applying rehabilitation. In order to find out how people evaluate the performance of activity in daily life, at work and at leisure, Canadian Performance Evaluation Test has been used. Recovery Locus of Control questionnaire was given in order to evaluate people’s motivation. The respondents were also questioned using a questionnaire that was prepared by the researchers. 100 patients who suffered different types of arm fractures participated in the research. Change of biosocial skills, independence and motivation while applying rehabilitation has been analysed in the empirical part of the paper.

The researches of biosocial skills of the disabled is a very important and relevant subject in estimating the perspectives and possibilities in rehabilitation and psychosocial adaptation of disabled individuals. There is a lack of researches dealing with the influence of various activities and programmes on indices and alternations of biosocial skills. Authors, analyzing biosocial skills, limit themselves to a general survey of the disabled omitting researches related to the nature of disability and level of lesion. There has been no researches conducted revealing the influence of applied physical activities on biosocial skills of the disabled with lesions of spinal medulla up to 2 years and over 2 years after lesion. Aim of survey. To test and evaluate influence of applied physical activities on biosocial skills of the disabled moving in wheelchairs. For implementing this aim several tasks were carried out: 1. To test and evaluate alternations of the biosocial skills of the disabled with different level lesions adopting the programme of applied physical activities. 2. To test and evaluate influence of the programme of applied physical activities on biosocial skills of the disabled with different level lesions after different time periods. 3. To test and evaluate influence of the programmes of applied physical activities of different duration on biosocial skills of the disabled moving in wheelchairs. The survey conducted involving 32 disabled individuals with lesions of... [to full text]