Made available in DSpace on 2014-07-29T16:17:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Cleiton Ricardo.pdf: 333296 bytes, checksum: 2036f3b8cdd742d3b2ab0a3c5feb8569 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-04-13 / The present dissertation has an objective to build a Latin-Americanist debate unfolding the ideas of a Brazilian thinker named Manoel Bomfim (1868-1932), specifically with respect to Latin American identity. We intent to glimpse in which measurement the forethoughts of this Brazilian thinker makes of Latin America; if it can be considered a project of identification of the Latin American identity and as such design incorporates the mestizo man as bearer. This present project in Bomfim s work is especially based on the ideas of social parasitism, miscegenation. As an unfoldment of the dissertation, we focused on an analysis of Bomfim s intellectual biography connected with the intellectual discourse of the time. This locates spatially and temporally the Brazilian and foreign interlocutors of Bomfim. In this sense, we identify the streamlines that explicit or implicitly influenced the construction of a distorted conception of Latin America and of the Latin-American and which are refuted in Bomfim s works. Such refutations are the basis for Bomfim s discourse because his narratives are of resistance and his thought is characterized by the defense, as well as attacks the neo-colonization pretensions of both Europe and the United States, regarding Latin America. Finally, the fundamental conceptions that bring Bomfim originality to this discussion were worked; it s specificity and importance, both for the Latin-American identity as for a possible national identity. Herein, in a macro micro relation, Bomfim thinks Latin America from a view point in Brazil. He accentuates the miscegenation, the cultural plasticity and education as the fundaments of his Latin-American identification project. / A presente dissertação objetiva contribuir para o debate latino-americanista trazendo para a discussão as idéias do pensador brasileiro chamado Manoel Bomfim (1868-1932) específicamente com relação à identidade latino-americana. Pretendemos, para tanto, vislumbrar em que medida as considerações que este pensador brasileiro faz acerca da América Latina podem ser consideradas como um projeto de identidade latino-americana, e como tal projeto incorpora o homem mestiço como seu portador. Tal projeto presente em Bomfim embasa-se principalmente nas idéias de parasitismo social e mestiçagem. Como desdobramento da dissertação, pontuamos uma análise da biografia intelectual de Bomfim concatenada com o discurso intelectual da época. Neste sentido, identificamos as correntes de pensamento que explícita ou implicitamente influenciaram a construção de uma visão deturpadora da América Latina e do homem latino-americano e que são refutadas nas obras de Bomfim. Tais refutações são basilares para o seu discurso, pois sua narrativa é uma narrativa de resistência e seu pensamento se caracterizará pela defesa das acusações de degeneraçao, ao mesmo tempo em que ataca as pretensões de neo-colonização da América Latina tanto da Europa quanto dos Estados Unidos. Por fim, trabalha-se as concepções fundamentais que trazem a originalidade de Bomfim para este debate, sua especificidade e importância, tanto para uma identidade latino-americana quanto para uma possível identidade nacional. Isto numa relação entre o macro e o micro, pois Bomfim pensa a América Latina a partir do Brasil. Salienta a mestiçagem, a plasticidade cultural e educação como fundamentos de seu projeto identitário latino-americano.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-25T20:22:18Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Yara Rodrigues de Andrade.pdf: 763129 bytes, checksum: dcc976abda95e96a81c0f1ca981b8ece (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-05-26 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico / Since the French Revolution, nation became a strong theoretical reference to the organization of the human communities in Europe and, arriving at the 20th century, this idea was disseminated to other continents. In many countries, the debates about nation as reality or project were performed in racialist terms. This happened in Brazil, in a very peculiar way, because marked by the long existence of the slavery. Guided by theories of inferior races, many Brazilian thinkers have doubted that a country of mestizos and mulattos would be feasible. This research, exploring the set of the age, aims to emphasize and compare the studies of two authors on national things and themes. We intend to verify the influence of the European doctrine in their reflections and understand the conception that each author has of nation in general and about the possibility of a nation be constituted in this country situated on the tropics. This work has three chapters. In the first, there is a brief account of some of the principal outlooks about nation and, next, we insert the conceptions of Manoel Bomfim e Paulo Prado. In the second chapter, is examined the influence of the notion of race in the Brazil s process of constitution and how it was interpreted by both authors. In the last chapter, we search to examine the prominence given to the Paulistas by the two authors inhabitants of the Brazilian state of São Paulo , personified by the Bandeirantes, which would act to consolidate the new nation redesigning the map of Brazil and including the native in the rising society / Since the French Revolution, nation became a strong theoretical reference to the organization of the human communities in Europe and, arriving at the 20th century, this idea was disseminated to other continents. In many countries, the debates about nation as reality or project were performed in racialist terms. This happened in Brazil, in a very peculiar way, because marked by the long existence of the slavery. Guided by theories of inferior races, many Brazilian thinkers have doubted that a country of mestizos and mulattos would be feasible. This research, exploring the set of the age, aims to emphasize and compare the studies of two authors on national things and themes. We intend to verify the influence of the European doctrine in their reflections and understand the conception that each author has of nation in general and about the possibility of a nation be constituted in this country situated on the tropics. This work has three chapters. In the first, there is a brief account of some of the principal outlooks about nation and, next, we insert the conceptions of Manoel Bomfim e Paulo Prado. In the second chapter, is examined the influence of the notion of race in the Brazil s process of constitution and how it was interpreted by both authors. In the last chapter, we search to examine the prominence given to the Paulistas by the two authors inhabitants of the Brazilian state of São Paulo , personified by the Bandeirantes, which would act to consolidate the new nation redesigning the map of Brazil and including the native in the rising society

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T14:57:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Yara Rodrigues de Andrade.pdf: 763129 bytes, checksum: dcc976abda95e96a81c0f1ca981b8ece (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-05-26 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico / Since the French Revolution, nation became a strong theoretical reference to the organization of the human communities in Europe and, arriving at the 20th century, this idea was disseminated to other continents. In many countries, the debates about nation as reality or project were performed in racialist terms. This happened in Brazil, in a very peculiar way, because marked by the long existence of the slavery. Guided by theories of inferior races, many Brazilian thinkers have doubted that a country of mestizos and mulattos would be feasible. This research, exploring the set of the age, aims to emphasize and compare the studies of two authors on national things and themes. We intend to verify the influence of the European doctrine in their reflections and understand the conception that each author has of nation in general and about the possibility of a nation be constituted in this country situated on the tropics. This work has three chapters. In the first, there is a brief account of some of the principal outlooks about nation and, next, we insert the conceptions of Manoel Bomfim e Paulo Prado. In the second chapter, is examined the influence of the notion of race in the Brazil s process of constitution and how it was interpreted by both authors. In the last chapter, we search to examine the prominence given to the Paulistas by the two authors inhabitants of the Brazilian state of São Paulo , personified by the Bandeirantes, which would act to consolidate the new nation redesigning the map of Brazil and including the native in the rising society / Since the French Revolution, nation became a strong theoretical reference to the organization of the human communities in Europe and, arriving at the 20th century, this idea was disseminated to other continents. In many countries, the debates about nation as reality or project were performed in racialist terms. This happened in Brazil, in a very peculiar way, because marked by the long existence of the slavery. Guided by theories of inferior races, many Brazilian thinkers have doubted that a country of mestizos and mulattos would be feasible. This research, exploring the set of the age, aims to emphasize and compare the studies of two authors on national things and themes. We intend to verify the influence of the European doctrine in their reflections and understand the conception that each author has of nation in general and about the possibility of a nation be constituted in this country situated on the tropics. This work has three chapters. In the first, there is a brief account of some of the principal outlooks about nation and, next, we insert the conceptions of Manoel Bomfim e Paulo Prado. In the second chapter, is examined the influence of the notion of race in the Brazil s process of constitution and how it was interpreted by both authors. In the last chapter, we search to examine the prominence given to the Paulistas by the two authors inhabitants of the Brazilian state of São Paulo , personified by the Bandeirantes, which would act to consolidate the new nation redesigning the map of Brazil and including the native in the rising society