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Heterogeneity of regression and confounding of covariate and treatment variable in analysis of covariance /Atkins, Carole Suzanne. January 1998 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Hawaii at Manoa, 1998. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 116-119). Also available by subscription via the World Wide Web.
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An efficient sampler for decomposable covariance selection models /Wong, Kevin Kin Foon. January 2002 (has links)
Thesis (M. Phil.)--Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, 2002. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 35-36). Also available in electronic version. Access restricted to campus users.
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Using an Eigenvalue Distribution to Compare Covariance Structure MatricesMonsivais, Miguel 12 1900 (has links)
The problem of this study was to seek a goodness-of-fit index to compare covariance structure matrices based on the distribution of the mean of the logarithms of the eigenvalues.
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A Monte Carlo Study of the Robustness and Power of Analysis of Covariance Using Rank Transformation to Violation of Normality with Restricted Score Ranges for Selected Group SizesWongla, Ruangdet 12 1900 (has links)
The study seeks to determine the robustness and power of parametric analysis of covariance and analysis of covariance using rank transformation to violation of the assumption of normality. The study employs a Monte Carlo simulation procedure with varying conditions of population distribution, group size, equality of group size, scale length, regression slope, and Y-intercept. The procedure was performed on raw data and ranked data with untied ranks and tied ranks.
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Some recent contributions to structural equation models.January 1995 (has links)
Shu-jia Wang. / Thesis (Ph.D.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1995. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 94-101). / Chapter Chapter 1 --- Introduction --- p.1 / Chapter Chapter 2 --- Estimation of Structural Equation Models --- p.7 / Chapter Chapter 3 --- Statistical Curvatures in Structural Equation Models --- p.11 / Chapter 3.1 --- The Intrinsic and Parameter-effects Curvatures --- p.12 / Chapter 3.2 --- The Three Dimensional Curvature Arrays --- p.16 / Chapter Chapter 4 --- Bias and Covariance Matrix of the GLS Estimates --- p.20 / Chapter 4.1 --- Stochastic Expansion of the GLS Estimates --- p.20 / Chapter 4.2 --- The Second Order Approximation of the Bias --- p.23 / Chapter 4.3 --- The Second Order Approximation of Covariance Matrix of the GLS Estimates --- p.25 / Chapter 4.4 --- An Artificial Example --- p.29 / Chapter 4.5 --- Discussion --- p.33 / Chapter Chapter 5 --- Information Loss of the Estimators Under Assumption of Multivariate Normality --- p.35 / Chapter Chapter 6 --- Sensitivity Analysis of Structural Equation Models --- p.44 / Chapter 6.1 --- Introduction --- p.44 / Chapter 6.2 --- General Theory of Local Influence Analysisin Structural Equation Models --- p.46 / Chapter 6.3 --- Perturbation to the Case Weights in the GLS Estimation --- p.50 / Chapter 6.4 --- Cook's Distance in the Case Deletion Approach --- p.54 / Chapter 6.5 --- Relationship of Local Influence and Influence Function --- p.59 / Chapter 6.6 --- Illustrative Examples --- p.61 / Chapter 6.7 --- Sensitivity Analysis of Parameters --- p.63 / Chapter 6.8 --- Discussion --- p.68 / Chapter Chapter 7 --- Sensitivity Analysis of Structural Equation Models with Equality Functional Constraints --- p.70 / Chapter 7.1 --- Introduction --- p.70 / Chapter 7.2 --- Local Influence of Structural Equation Models With Constraints --- p.71 / Chapter 7.2.1 --- General Theory --- p.72 / Chapter 7.2.2 --- Perturbation to Case Weights in Constrained GLS Estimation --- p.77 / Chapter 7.2.3 --- Relationship of Local Influence and Influence Function --- p.79 / Chapter 7.3 --- Generalized Cook's Distance: Case Deletion Approach --- p.81 / Chapter 7.4 --- An Illustrative Example --- p.84 / Chapter 7.5 --- Sensitivity Analysis of Parameters With Constraints --- p.86 / Chapter 7.6 --- Discussion --- p.89 / Chapter Chapter 8 --- Summary and Discussion --- p.91 / References --- p.94 / Tables --- p.102 / Figures --- p.111
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Covariance structure analysis with polytomous and interval data.January 1992 (has links)
by Yin-Ping Leung. / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1992. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 95-96). / Chapter Chapter 1 --- Introduction --- p.1 / Chapter Chapter 2 --- Estimation of the Correlation between Polytomous and Interval Data --- p.6 / Chapter 2.1 --- Model --- p.6 / Chapter 2.2 --- Maximum Likelihood Estimation --- p.8 / Chapter 2.3 --- Partition Maximum Likelihood Estimation --- p.10 / Chapter 2.4 --- Optimization Procedure and Simulation Study --- p.18 / Chapter Chapter 3 --- Three-stage Procedure for Covariance Structure Analysis --- p.25 / Chapter 3.1 --- Model --- p.25 / Chapter 3.2 --- Three-stage Estimation Method --- p.26 / Chapter 3.3 --- Optimization Procedure and Simulation Study --- p.38 / Chapter Chapter 4 --- Two-stage Procedure for Correlation Structure Analysis --- p.46 / Chapter 4.1 --- Model --- p.47 / Chapter 4.2 --- Two-stage Estimation Method --- p.47 / Chapter 4.3 --- Optimization Procedure and Monte Carlo Study --- p.50 / Chapter 4.4 --- Comparison of Two Methods --- p.53 / Chapter Chapter 5 --- Conclusion --- p.56 / Tables --- p.58 / References --- p.95
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Modeling covariance structure in unbalanced longitudinal dataChen, Min 15 May 2009 (has links)
Modeling covariance structure is important for efficient estimation in longitudinal
data models. Modified Cholesky decomposition (Pourahmadi, 1999) is used as an
unconstrained reparameterization of the covariance matrix. The resulting new parameters
have transparent statistical interpretations and are easily modeled using
covariates. However, this approach is not directly applicable when the longitudinal
data are unbalanced, because a Cholesky factorization for observed data that is
coherent across all subjects usually does not exist. We overcome this difficulty by
treating the problem as a missing data problem and employing a generalized EM
algorithm to compute the ML estimators. We study the covariance matrices in both
fixed-effects models and mixed-effects models for unbalanced longitudinal data. We
illustrate our method by reanalyzing Kenwards (1987) cattle data and conducting
simulation studies.
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Forecasting high-dimensional, time-varying variance-covariance matrices with high-frequency data and sampling Pólya-Gamma random variates for posterior distributions derived from logistic likelihoodsWindle, Jesse Bennett 31 October 2013 (has links)
The first portion of this thesis develops efficient samplers for the Pólya-Gamma distribution, an essential component of the eponymous data augmentation technique that can be used to simulate posterior distributions derived from logistic likelihoods. Building fast computational schemes for such models is important due to their broad use across a range of disciplines, including economics, political science, epidemiology, ecology, psychology, and neuroscience. The second portion of this thesis explores models of time-varying covariance matrices for financial time series. Covariance matrices describe the dynamics of risk and the ability to forecast future variance and covariance has a direct impact on the investment decisions made by individuals, banks, funds, and governments. Two options are pursued. The first incorporates information from high-frequency statistics into factor stochastic volatility models while the second models high-frequency statistics directly. The performance of each is assessed based upon its ability to hedge risk within a class of similarly risky assets. / text
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Effect on regression coefficients with measurement error or categorization on covariates /Wong, King Ho. January 2008 (has links)
Thesis (M.Phil.)--Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, 2008. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 148-150).
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Essays in realized covariance matrix estimation /Payseur, Scott. January 2008 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Washington, 2008. / Vita. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 79-82).
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