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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
31

"A construção lingüística do riso nas crônicas de José Simão" / "The linguistic construction of the laughter in José Simão´s chronics"

França, Maria Teresa Rego de 22 September 2006 (has links)
Subjaz a este trabalho o objetivo de analisar como o riso e o risível são construídos lingüisticamente. A fundamentação teórica baseia-se em Bergson, Propp, Bahktin, Todorov, Raskin e Attardo. Inicialmente, procedemos a uma retomada histórica, buscando conhecer como o riso e o risível foram explicados por vários pensadores e teóricos de diferentes épocas. De Aristóteles a Freud, pudemos constatar o domínio de três grandes correntes teóricas: a psicológica, a sociológica e a psicanalítica. Somente quando a Lingüística se fixa como ciência, já no século XX, o fenômeno do riso passa a ser estudado sob a perspectiva estritamente lingüística. No segundo capítulo, procedemos à contextualização do corpus e buscamos verificar como a produtividade do humor ? o dizer muito com pouco ? se constrói em outra mídia. Se a comicização extratextual revelou-se típica nos textos analisados, também pudemos detectar que o humor de José Simão constantemente se realiza via paródia e apresenta características do cômico grotesco. Explicitar e exemplificar a Teoria Semântica do Humor, proposta por Raskin - para quem todo texto risível envolve a sobreposição de scripts e a presença de um gatilho que permite a passagem do modo sério (bona fide) para o modo joke telling (non-bona fide) ? foram as ações que nortearam a elaboração do nosso terceiro capítulo. Já o quarto capítulo foi dedicado exclusivamente ao humor das palavras, ou seja, ao humor verbal cuja motivação inicial decorre de se explorarem os aspectos sonoros, significantes. O último capítulo, dedicado à análise, permitiu-nos constatar como a clássica divisão de Cícero (humor da res e humor da verba) permanece atual: as piadas trocadilhescas e as situacionais bem o comprovam. / The aim of this paper is to analyse as the humor and the laugh are linguistic made. The theory?s statement is based on Bergson, Propp, Bahktin, Todorov e Attardo. Firstly we made a historical retrospective, trying to know as the humor and the laugh were explained by several thinkers and theorists throughout the different ages. From Aristotle to Freud we could realize the domain of the three remarkable current theories: the psychological, the sociological, the psychoanalytic. Only when the Linguistic was considered as a science - which happened just on the XX century - the humor´s phenomenon started to be studied from a proper linguistic side of view. On the second chapter, we focused the corpus and we tried to verify how the humor?s productivity - as to say lots in few words - is made in another media. We noted that extratextual comic action was the typical one in the studied texts and we also realized that José Simão?s humor is often parodist and so it shows typical characteristics of the grotesque comic. To explain and to give some examples of the ?Semantic Theory of Humor? proposed by Raskin - to whom all the humor texts involves a overlap of scripts and the presence of a trigger which provides the passage from the bona fide to the joke telling mode ? were the actions that leaded the elaboration of the third chapter. The fourth chapter was dedicated specifically to the humor of the words, it is to say: the verbal humor which bases come from the sonorous aspects of the words. The last chapter, dedicated to the final analysis, let us realized as the classic division of Cicero (humor of res and humor of verba) remains between us: the jokes and the punners can prove it.
32

A Descoberta do Mundo: um estudo dos textos jornal?sticos de Clarice Lispector

Lima, Marilva de Cerqueira 30 September 2016 (has links)
Submitted by Ricardo Cedraz Duque Moliterno (ricardo.moliterno@uefs.br) on 2017-07-14T20:41:55Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Disserta??o j? defendida Marilva - com revis?o do abstract.pdf: 1128920 bytes, checksum: 2a687ce5aa7e5de316bb04940ce131b3 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-07-14T20:41:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Disserta??o j? defendida Marilva - com revis?o do abstract.pdf: 1128920 bytes, checksum: 2a687ce5aa7e5de316bb04940ce131b3 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-09-30 / This research aimed to study the chronicles of Clarice Lispector, gathered in the book A Descoberta do Mundo, published in 1984, the result of seven years of publication of the writer for the Jornal do Brazil, between August 1967 and December 1973. From everyday situations involving people of daily cohabitation, the chronicles the author's open space to reflect about life and about other, because they touch in the pain and in the existential anguish, consequences of being in the world. In a similar exercise to a daily, Clarice Lispector brings to the pages of his chronicles a face little known, that deals day to day with their children, their servants, their friends; recalling past events, but also touches on issues such as women, happiness, well-being, the importance of family and the other excluded. In this way, it is possible to find chronicles that reaffirm the reflective tendency present in the Clarice Lispector of the short stories and novels, in which it was consecrated as hermetic and introspective. / Este trabalho de pesquisa buscou estudar as cr?nicas de Clarice Lispector, reunidas no livro A Descoberta do Mundo, publicado em 1984, fruto de sete anos de publica??o da escritora para o Jornal do Brasil, entre agosto de 1967 e dezembro de 1973. A partir de situa??es do cotidiano, envolvendo pessoas do seu conv?vio, as cr?nicas da autora abrem espa?o para refletir sobre a vida e sobre o outro, pois tocam nas dores e ang?stias existenciais, consequ?ncias do estar no mundo. Num exerc?cio semelhante a um di?rio, Clarice Lispector traz para as p?ginas de suas cr?nicas uma face menos conhecida, em que trata do dia a dia com os filhos, suas empregadas, seus amigos; rememora fatos passados, como tamb?m toca em temas como a mulher, a felicidade, o bem-estar, a import?ncia da fam?lia e o outro exclu?do. Deste modo, ? poss?vel encontrar cr?nicas que reafirmam a tend?ncia reflexiva presente na Clarice Lispector dos contos e romances, nos quais foi consagrada como herm?tica e introspectiva.
33

Cronicamente positivo: uma leitura das cr?nicas de Caio F., antes e depois da AIDS

Matos, Layz Costa Silva 26 April 2016 (has links)
Submitted by Ricardo Cedraz Duque Moliterno (ricardo.moliterno@uefs.br) on 2017-08-07T22:29:46Z No. of bitstreams: 1 CRONICAMENTE POSITIVO ? UMA LEITURA DAS CR?NICAS DE CAIO F.pdf: 714292 bytes, checksum: aaef44e0893fab71aa10aac89a130940 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-08-07T22:29:46Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 CRONICAMENTE POSITIVO ? UMA LEITURA DAS CR?NICAS DE CAIO F.pdf: 714292 bytes, checksum: aaef44e0893fab71aa10aac89a130940 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-04-26 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / Caio Fernando Loureiro de Abreu (1948-1996), writer, journalist, author of novels and dramatist, has a significant production chronicles on your collection. This work aims to, through research of chronicles published in the newspaper O Estado de S?o Paulo and gathered in Pequenas Epifanias (1996), point out the major changes in the literary production of the author before and after the discovery of AIDS. The paper is organized as follows: the first chapter is the presentation of the chronicle genre, a theoretical approach and then chronicles the presentation gathered in the work. In the second chapter is the presentation and analysis of the chronicles dealing with love themes, spirituality, death, relationships and AIDS before the discovery of sick. Consideration will be given the approach that the author makes of these issues before the discovery of the disease, aspects such as language, viewpoint and intertextuality are observed. In the third chapter there is a chronic analysis that address the same issues in order to observe the major changes with the chronicler and how they are reflected in the text. Chronic as hybrid literary genre, it is discussed throughout the text and promotes dialogue between literature, history and the record of the author's personal life. / Caio Fernando Loureiro de Abreu (1948-1996), escritor, jornalista, autor de romances e pe?as de teatro tem uma produ??o significativa de cr?nicas que comp?em o seu acervo. Este trabalho tem o objetivo de, atrav?s da investiga??o das cr?nicas publicadas no Jornal O Estado de S?o Paulo e reunidas na obra Pequenas Epifanias (1996), apontar as principais mudan?as ocorridas na produ??o liter?ria do autor antes e depois a descoberta da AIDS. O trabalho se organiza da seguinte forma: no primeiro cap?tulo h? a apresenta??o do g?nero cr?nica, uma abordagem te?rica e, em seguida, a apresenta??o das cr?nicas reunidas na obra. No segundo cap?tulo h? a apresenta??o e an?lise das cr?nicas que tratam dos temas amor, espiritualidade, morte, relacionamentos e AIDS antes da descoberta da soropositividade. Ser? analisada a abordagem que o autor faz desses temas antes da descoberta da doen?a, aspectos como linguagem, ponto de vista e intertextualidade s?o observados. No terceiro cap?tulo h? a an?lise de cr?nicas que abordam os mesmos temas a fim de observar as principais mudan?as ocorridas com o cronista e de que forma elas se refletem no texto. A cr?nica, como g?nero liter?rio h?brido, ? abordada durante todo o texto e promove di?logos entre literatura, hist?ria e o registro da vida pessoal do autor.
34

Memórias do cotidiano e saberes sujeitados: análise das crônicas A+B de Machado de Assis / Memories of everyday and subjects knowledges: analysis of chronic A + B of Machado de Assis

Dário Ferreira Sousa Neto 25 September 2008 (has links)
Este trabalho tem como objetivo compreender, a partir de uma perspectiva composicional, sete crônicas de Machado de Assis. Publicadas entre setembro e outubro de 1886 no jornal Gazeta de Notícias, as crônicas A+B são uma junção de gêneros crônica, diálogo e paródia e de procedimentos retóricos estruturais estilização e paráfrase e não-estruturais intertextualidade, ironia e humor, tendo como base fundamental a tragicomédia. A partir das teorias de Julia Kristeva, Mikhail Bakhtin, Michel Foucault e Linda Hutcheon, a análise busca compreender os elementos composicionais e entender os efeitos de sentido que tornam essas crônicas fundamentais para a compreensão do conjunto de obras de Machado de Assis. À medida que a análise se desenvolveu, evidenciou-se a habilidade do grande do grande autor de apropriar-se de fontes canônicas e estabelecer relações de sentido entre elas e os diversos discursos políticos e casos noticiados no jornal nesse período. Por isso, justifica-se o título deste trabalho, Memórias do cotidiano e saberes sujeitados, pois, a partir de procedimentos retóricos estruturais e não estruturais, o autor desarticula os diversos discursos e saberes oficiais, utilizando-se de saberes cotidianos não-oficiais para evidenciar as incongruências e as inconsistências de saberes impostos como verdades. Essas evidências são elaboradas por meio de procedimentos técnico-estéticos que mostram a importância das crônicas em nossa literatura. / This work aims to understand, from a compositional perspective, seven of Machado de Assis` chronicles. Published between September and October of 1886 in the newspaper Gazeta de Notícias, the chronicles A + B are an amalgamation of genres - chronicle, dialogue and parody - and rhetorical structural procedures - styling and paraphrase - and non-structural - intertextuality, irony and humour, based on the tragicomedy. Established on the fundamental theories of Julia Kristeva, Mikhail Bakhtin, Michel Foucault and Linda Hutcheon, the analyzis tries to understand the compositional elements and the sense of effects that transform these chronicles in elementary factors to understand all Machado de Assis` works. As the analysis has developed, it showed up the ability of the great author of appropriating from canonical sources in order to establish relations between them and the various political speeches and reported cases in the newspaper from that period. This is the reason of the title of this work, Memórias do cotidiano e saberes sujeitados, therefore from rhetorical structural and non structural procedures, the author disarranges the various official speeches and knowledges using the daily non-official knowledges to highlight the incongruous and the inconsistencies of forced knowledges as \"truths\". Such evidences are produced through technical and aesthetic procedures that show the importance of chronicle in our literature.
35

O desterro dos naturais da terra. Escrita, cotidiano, profecias e revolta na expulsão dos mouriscos de Espanha (1492-1614) / The exile of the natives of the land. Writing, daily life, prophecies and revolt in the expulsion of the moriscos of Spain (1492-1614)

Contrera, Ximena Isabel León 11 June 2018 (has links)
Esta tese representa uma análise de variadas fontes sobre o problema mourisco especificamente no Reino de Granada ao longo do século XVI e começo do XVII quando se verifica a expulsão do grupo de origem muçulmana na Península Ibérica. A opção pela documentação principal recaiu na análise de crônicas da Guerra de Granada e Rebelião das Alpujarras (1568) e num tratado de cronista oficial sobre os mouriscos de Espanha (1606), incluindo também bandos, cartas, profecias e outros documentos oficiais e não oficiais da Coroa e dos próprios mouriscos, bem como algumas fontes inquisitoriais em especial de processos do reino granadino, ainda que, eventualmente, exista um olhar em indivíduos de outros reinos. O primeiro conjunto elaborado por cronistas não oficiais, para além de abordar os eventos relativos à revolta dos mouriscos, incluem documentos oficiais e manifestações de mouriscos e outras fontes. O trabalho dividido em cinco capítulos contempla uma discussão historiográfica sobre a questão mourisca, seguida de uma análise da documentação a respeito de seus costumes e cotidiano. O terceiro capítulo trata de profecias mouriscas que seriam um dos elementos para a explosão da revolta dos chamados naturais da terra. A seguir a tese aborda a segunda guerra de Granada (a primeira ocorreu a princípio do século XVI) conforme apresentada pelas crônicas de dois granadinos: um diplomata espanhol membro da importante família Mendoza (Diego Hurtado de Mendoza) e um soldado (Luis del Marmol Carvajal), também granadino, que atuou dos combates para subjugar os levantados. A parte final contempla um tratado do humanista jesuíta e cronista oficial, Pedro de Valência, que reflexiona e aconselha o rei Felipe III sobre os mouriscos. Esta parte se debruça ainda nos estertores da presença moura no território europeu da Monarquia Hispânica e da expulsão, valendo-se de fontes iconográficas e de escritos apologéticos da remoção dos mouriscos de Espanha. / This thesis represents an analysis of several sources on the Moorish problem specifically in the Kingdom of Granada during the XVI century and beginning of the XVII when it is verified the expulsion of the group of Muslim origin in the Iberian Peninsula. The main documentation were some chronicles of the War of Granada and Rebellion of the Alpujarras (1568) and a treatise of an official chronicler on the Moors of Spain (1606), also including bandos, letters, prophecies and other official and unofficial documents of the Crown and of the Moors themselves, as well as some inquisitorial sources especially of processes of the kingdom of Granada, although eventually there is a look at individuals from other kingdoms. The first set prepared by unofficial chroniclers, besides addressing the events related to the Moorish revolt, include official documents and manifestations of Moorish and other sources. The work divided into five chapters contemplates a historiographical discussion on the Moorish question, followed by an analysis of the documentation regarding its customs and daily life. The third chapter deals with Moorish prophecies that would be one of the elements for the explosion of the revolt of the called naturales de la tierra (land\'s naturals). Then the thesis deals with the Second War of Granada (the first occurred in the early sixteenth century) as presented by the chronicles of two Grenadines: a Spanish diplomat member of the important Mendoza family (Diego Hurtado de Mendoza) and a soldier (Luis del Marmol Carvajal ), who took part in the fighting to subdue those raised. The final part includes a treatise of the Jesuit humanist and official chronicler, Pedro de Valencia, who reflects and advises King Felipe III on the Moors. This part is focused on the rushing of the Moorish presence in the European territory of the Spanish Monarchy and the expulsion, using iconographic sources and apologetic writings of the removal of the Moors from Spain.
36

Israel's paradoxical king : the characterization of Solomon in 1 Kings 1-11, 2 Chronicles 1-9, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, and Song of Songs

Wisley, Lucas Glen January 2018 (has links)
This thesis explores the question of how the figure of Solomon is characterized in the Hebrew Bible. This question arises from the observation of divergent depictions of Solomon in the different books. In 1 Kings 1–11, Solomon is depicted in an ambivalent manner where his wisdom can be used positively for the benefit of all Israel and negatively through focusing on the royal court to the neglect of Israel at large. In contrast, Solomon is presented as a model king of cultic fidelity in 2 Chronicles 1–9 in spite of his failures in 1 Kings 1–11. In Proverbs, Solomon is remembered as the paragon of wisdom in Israel but is also presented in Ecclesiastes as a pessimistic king describing the limitations of his wisdom. Furthermore, Solomon is used as the picture of an ideal lover in the Song of Songs, but it is his romantic exploits that lead to him becoming an idolater turning away from YHWH. In light of these observations, the purpose of this thesis is to examine the characterization of Solomon in 1 Kings 1–11, 2 Chronicles 1–9, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, and Song of Songs. In order to examine this, a communicative theory of interpretation that benefits from a theory of characterization from narrative-criticism will be utilized. This hermeneutical tool will help establish the integrity of individual books as acts of communication and demonstrate how characterization is a literary technique utilized by authors to depict a character to be imagined by readers. The finding of this thesis is that Solomon’s characterization is well beyond a single attribute as a wise king or even a two-fold attribute as wise king and temple builder. Instead, he is a paradoxical and ambiguous figure that integrates positive and negative features emerging both from the individual accounts and from the relation of these accounts to one another. The accounts associated with describing Solomon’s reign or those books that have a poetic association share significant themes, but these themes are reframed and re-interpreted as a part of an enduring legacy. By re-evaluating the depiction of Solomon in individual parts or wholes of books, as well as considering the unique contributions of the individual accounts in relation to one another, this thesis demonstrates that the figure of Solomon generates ever fresh elaborations.
37

“Andei, sempre tendo o que ver e ainda não fora visto”: a modernização urbana pelotense a partir de crônicas e fotografias (1912-1930)

Gonçalves, Mariana Couto 17 August 2018 (has links)
Submitted by JOSIANE SANTOS DE OLIVEIRA (josianeso) on 2018-11-08T15:30:49Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Mariana Couto Gonçalves_.pdf: 4080536 bytes, checksum: e0a01319530981e5bcc6f80fb8a4b131 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-11-08T15:30:49Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Mariana Couto Gonçalves_.pdf: 4080536 bytes, checksum: e0a01319530981e5bcc6f80fb8a4b131 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-08-17 / CAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / Na virada do século XIX para o XX, o Brasil vivenciou a instalação de um governo republicano que priorizou a modernização da nação, através da implantação de reformas urbanísticas que implicaram na iluminação e pavimentação das ruas, ajardinamento das praças e vias públicas, instalação de bondes elétricos, tratamento da água e do esgoto e na edificação de residências salutares, bem como em medidas de higienização. Na presente tese, analisamos o processo de modernização ocorrido na cidade de Pelotas (RS), entre as décadas de 1910 e 1920, a partir da análise de crônicas e fotografias que nos trazem informações tanto sobre as transformações operadas no ambiente urbano, quanto sobre como foram vivenciadas pelos diferentes indivíduos que circularam por seus bairros e ruas. As narrativas textuais – obtidas a partir dos jornais A Opinião Pública, Correio Mercantil, Diário Popular, O Libertador e O Rebate – e as imagéticas – extraídas do Álbum de Pelotas, Ilustração Pelotense e Almanach de Pelotas – foram compreendidas à luz dos referenciais da História Cultural, com o propósito de identificar como foi efetivado esse processo, quais os atores sociais envolvidos e de que forma ele foi representado nas fontes históricas analisadas. A investigação que realizamos demonstrou que o processo de modernização desencadeado pelo Intendente Cypriano Corrêa Barcellos e vivenciado cotidianamente pelos pelotenses consolidou a existência de múltiplas cidades contidas em uma única Princesa do Sul. / At the turn of the nineteenth century to the twentieth, Brazil experienced the installation of a republican government that prioritized the modernization of the nation, through the implementation of urban reforms that implied lighting and paving of the streets, gardening of squares and public roads, installation of trams electrical, water and sewage treatment and in the construction of healthy residences, as well as hygiene measures. In the present thesis, we analyze the modernization process that took place in the city of Pelotas (RS), between the decades of 1910 and 1920, based on the analysis of chronicles and photographs that give us information on both the transformations in the urban environment and on how were experienced by the different individuals that circulated through their neighborhoods and streets. The textual narratives - obtained from the newspapers A Opinião Pública, Correio Mercantil, Diário Popular, O Libertador e O Rebate - and the images - extracted from the Álbum de Pelotas, Ilustração Pelotense e Almanach de Pelotas - were understood in the light of the references of History Cultural, with the purpose of identifying how this process was carried out, which social actors were involved and how it was represented in the historical sources analyzed. Our research has shown that the process of modernization triggered by the Mayor Cypriano Corrêa Barcellos and experienced daily by the Pelotenses consolidated the existence of multiple cities contained in a single Princesa do Sul.
38

Lima Barreto: a experiência social e cultural de formação dos remediados / Lima Barreto: social and cultural experience of constitution of the remediados

Melo, Rita de Cássia Guimarães 27 June 2008 (has links)
No fim do século XIX, início do XX, começam a tomar forma grupos sociais nascidos das fímbrias de homens livres e pobres: são os remediados. Também denominados intermediários, esses grupos são os setores que migram para a cidade do Rio de Janeiro na passagem do século e iniciam o processo de ocupação das instituições do Estado. Ser remediado é condição suspensa, um estado indefinido cujas características, às vezes, só o próprio sujeito que se denomina como tal sabe quais são. Nesta tese, procuramos encontrar os remediados na literatura de Lima Barreto a fim de aproximar realidade de literatura: consideramos esta expressa aquela e contém as tensões históricas que cabem ao historiador explicitar. Para isso, recorremos à obra ficcional, às crônicas e aos artigos circunstanciais de Lima Barreto, cujas personagens foram selecionadas com base nessa situação de suspensão. Procuramos reconstruí-las e interpretá-las conforme a estrutura econômica, social e cultural do período. Lima Barreto foi um crítico desse processo, pois sua experiência histórica, de homem comum e escritor arguto oscilou nos limites entre ser pobre e remediado. Essa situação particular contribuiu para que o escritor percebesse as ideologias que enformavam a constituição desses grupos que circulavam na cidade do Rio de Janeiro. / In the late nineteenth century, early twentieth, certain social groups born in the fringe of free and poor men the remediados (neither rich nor poor) started to be constituted. Also called intermediate groups, they are people who migrated to the city of Rio de Janeiro at the turn of the century and begun occupying the state institutions. Being in these groups is to be in an undecided condition, an undefined state whose characteristics sometimes are known only by those ones who are in such condition. In this work we try to find out theses groups in Lima Barretos literature to see the extent to which fiction converges to reality and vice versa. In so doing, we consider that fiction expresses reality and contains those historical tensions whose explicitness falls into the historian work. To do so, we recur to the Lima Barretos fictional work, his newspaper/magazine chronicles and his circumstantial articles. We have chosen his fictional characters based on that situation of undecidedness and searched to rebuild and interpret them according to the economical, social, and cultural structure at the time. Because of his historical experience of a common man and sharp writer oscillated between the limits of being neither poor nor rich, Lima Barreto criticized this process. This condition helped him to perceive the ideologies that gave shape to the constitution of those social groups who circulated in the city of Rio de Janeiro.
39

O processo de construção referencial nas crônicas de temas políticos escritas por Carlos Heitor Cony

Bassetto, Lívia Maria Turra [UNESP] 15 February 2008 (has links) (PDF)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:22:20Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2008-02-15Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T20:28:36Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 bassetto_lmt_me_sjrp.pdf: 2384725 bytes, checksum: b0b486bf836e37b8ec886240e5b9c7b2 (MD5) / O presente trabalho tem como base teórica a concepção de referente apresentada pela Lingüística Textual de linha sócio-cognitivo-interacionista. Para esta, a referenciação, não mais vista como uma relação de espelhamento entre linguagem e realidade, passa a ser considerada como um processo de construção referencial dada no interior do discurso e, portanto, sem relação especular com o objeto-de-mundo. Assim, para essa perspectiva teórica, o referente, também denominado de objeto-de-discurso, é construído sócio-culturalmente a partir das práticas sociais e remodelado, no interior do discurso, em função dos propósitos comunicativos dos parceiros da interlocução verbal. Com base nesse aparato teórico, esse trabalho buscou analisar os recursos lingüísticos empregados por Carlos Heitor Cony na construção de referentes em suas crônicas de temas políticos publicadas entre 2004 e 2005. A partir dos dados encontrados no corpus, esta dissertação demonstra que, além das estratégias de progressão referencial já previstas pela literatura da área, a predicação – tanto nominal quanto verbal – e o que foi denominado de “jogo de instauração de referentes” podem atuar, em conjunto com o contexto discursivo, para a construção referencial. Como objetivo mais específico, tal pesquisa voltou-se à construção referencial de Lula, com destaque para as transformações sofridas por esse referente no decorrer das crônicas selecionadas e não apenas em cada uma delas isoladamente. De acordo com os dados analisados, esse trabalho constatou uma mudança na construção do referente Lula, que, de início, se voltava a aspectos positivos do presidente, sendo esses, em alguns casos, mesclados a aspectos negativos. No entanto, no decorrer... / The present work has as theoretical base the conception of referent presented by Textual Linguistics of socio-cognitive-interactionist base line. According to it, the referenciation is no longer seen as a relation of mirroring between language and reality, but it is considered as a process of referential construction that occurs in the discourse and, therefore, without a specular relation with the “object of world”. Like this, to this theoretical perspective, the referent, also denominated “object of discourse”, is constructed socio-culturally starting from the social practices and remolded, in the interior of the discourse, in the function of the verbal interlocutors’ comunicative purposes. Grounded on this theoretical support, this work aimed to analyse the linguistic means used by Carlos Heitor Cony in the construction of the referents in his chronicles of political themes published between 2004 and 2005. With base on the data found in the corpus, this dissertation demonstrate that, besides the estrategies of referential progression already foreseen by the bibliography about referenciation, the predicate – both nominal and verbal – and what was denominated instauration of referents game are able to act, with the discoursive context, to promote the referential construction. As a more especific objective, this research turned to the referential construction of Lula, with emphasis on the transformations suffered by this referent in the course of the selected chronicles and not only in each one of them separately. Starting from the analysed data, this work verified a change in the referent Lula’s construction, which, in the beggining, turned to the president’s positive aspects, in some cases, mixed with the negative ones. However, in the course of the chronicles, there was an intensification of negative aspects atributed to that referent. This was...(Complete abstract click electronic access below)
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Told and retold : the Solomon narratives in the context of Tanak

Cook, Sean E. January 2013 (has links)
This thesis explores the relationship between the books of Kings and Chronicles and considers the value of having two different versions of the same monarchic history within the Tanak. It furthermore explores how these books are read in relation to one another. To be more specific, its concern is how the book of Chronicles is read in relation to the book of Kings as Chronicles is so often considered to be a later rewritten text drawing upon an earlier version of the Masoretic Text of Kings. The predominant scholarly approach to reading the book of Chronicles is to read it in light of how the text was emended (additions, deletions, etc.). This approach has great value and has furthered our understanding of the theology and purpose of Chronicles. While this thesis fully affirms this diachronic approach to reading Chronicles, it also finds it to be lacking. This said, I suggest that this predominant way of reading Chronicles through the lens of its source (Kings) sometimes misses the theological and rhetorical features of the Chronicler's text. In light of this suggestion, this thesis will answer the following question: “why were two narratives retained in the Tanak and what possible answers to this question might emerge by looking at the similarities and differences in the two narratives' contents, arguments, and theology?” The method by which this question will be addressed is to read the Solomon narratives in the books of Kings and Chronicles in two ways: first, to read each narrative as a whole and independently of one another, and second, to examine each narrative together in an effort to understand their uniqueness. The result of this analysis will show that these narratives can in fact read as whole narratives independent of one another, and furthermore, that Solomon is in fact less idealized (contra popular scholarly opinion) in the book of Chronicles.

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