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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Aspectos jurídicos da celebração de contratos pela Internet /

Toledo, Ana Cristina de Paiva Franco. January 2008 (has links)
Orientador: Luiz Antonio Soares Hentz / Banca: José Carlos Garcia de Freitas / Banca: Euclides Celso Berardo / Resumo: Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo analisar a constituição do vínculo obrigacional por ocasião da celebração de contratos mediante o uso da tecnologia, mais especificamente, a rede mundial de computadores, denominada internet. Para tanto, foi feita a análise das leis civis e empresariais que regem o negócio jurídico e os contratos, de forma a verificar se são aplicáveis aos contratos celebrados pela internet, tecnologia que, com suas características peculiares, altera a percepção de conceitos tais como a territorialidade, a identidade das partes e o lugar da celebração ou execução das obrigações, essenciais para a aplicação do direito. Analisou-se os tipos de contrato celebrados pela internet quanto à manifestação da vontade das partes e ao momento de constituição do vínculo obrigacional. Examinou-se as tentativas no direito interno e externo de regulamentação dos contratos celebrados pela internet, também denominados contratos eletrônicos, para finalmente verificar-se a viabilidade da criação de leis e normas nessa área. Concluiu-se pela aplicação, os contratos celebrados pela internet, das normas civis e empresariais aplicáveis aos contratos em geral, bem como a viabilidade de criação de leis que visem a conferir segurança jurídica a esse tipo de contratação mediante o reconhecimento da validade e eficácia e força probante de tais contratos. / Abstract: The objective of this research is to analyse the constitution of the obligational bond related to the contracts in which technology, specifically the world wide web, designated as internet, is used to perform the agreement. Therefore, it was analysed civil and commercial laws related to the legal acts and the contracts in general, in order to examine whether they are applicable to the contracts celebrated by the internet, considering that such technology presents peculiar characteristics that modify the perception of concepts such as territoriality, parties' identity, celebration venue or place of execution of the obligations, which are essential for the application of law. It was examined the types of the contracts that are celebrated by means of the internet classified according to the way of expression of the parties' will and to the moment of the constitution of the obligational bond. It was also analysed national and international laws for the regulation of the contracts celebrated by means of the internet, also called electronic contracts, to finally verify the feasibility of the creation of laws applicable specifically to this area. The conclusion of this research is for the application, to the contracts celebrated by means of the internet, of the civil and commercial laws applicable to contracts in general, in order to grant legal enforcement for this specific type of agreement by means of the express recognition of the validity, enforceability and capacity of proof of such contracts. / Mestre

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