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Collapse and beyond : an investigation of the star formation process /Gregersen, Erik Michael, January 1998 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Texas at Austin, 1998. / Vita. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 180-187). Available also in a digital version from Dissertation Abstracts.
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A one dimensional model of convection in iron core collapse supernovae /Wang, Joseph Chen-yu, January 1998 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Texas at Austin, 1998. / Vita. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 175-187). Available also in a digital version from Dissertation Abstracts.
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Electromagnetism in axisymmetric gravitational collapse /Skinfill, Craig Ernest, January 2006 (has links) (PDF)
Thesis (M.S.)--Brigham Young University. Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, 2006. / Includes bibliographical references (p. 83-84).
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Numerical simulations of isothermal collapse and the relation to steady-state accretionHerbst, Rhameez Sheldon 05 1900 (has links)
A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy
in the Faculty of Science School of Computational and Applied Mathematics.
May 2015. / In this thesis we present numerical simulations of the gravitational collapse of isothermal
clouds of one solar mass at a temperature of 10K. We will consider two types of initial
conditions – initially uniform spheres and perturbed Bonnor-Ebert spheres. The aim
of the performed numerical simulations is to investigate the core bounce described by
Hayashi and Nakano [1]. They reported that if strong enough, the shock wave would be
capable of ionizing the gas in the collapsing cloud.
The simulations are performed using two numerical methods: the TVD MUSCL scheme
of van Leer using a Roe flux on a uniform grid and the TVD Runge-Kutta time-stepping
using a Marquina flux on a non-uniform grid. These two particular methods are used
because of their differences in numerical structure. Which allows us to confidently make
statements about the nature of the collapse, particularly with regards to the core bounce.
The convergence properties of the two methods are investigated to validate the solutions
obtained from the simulations. The numerical simulations have been performed only in
the isothermal regime by using the Truelove criterion [2] to terminate the simulation
before central densities become large enough to cause artificial fragmentation.
In addition to the numerical simulations presented in this thesis, we also introduce new,
analytical solutions for the steady-state accretion of an isothermal gas onto a spherical
core as well as infinite cylinders and sheets. We present the solutions and their properties
in terms of the Lambert function with two parameters, γ and m. In the case of spherical
accretion we show that the solution for the velocity perfectly matched the solutions of
Bondi [3]. We also show that the analytical solutions for the density – in the spherical
case – match the numerical solutions obtained from the simulations. From the agreement
of these solutions we propose that the analytical solution can provide information about
the protostellar core (in the early stages of its formation) such as the mass.
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Black spaghetti : a numerical model of gravitational collapse in 4 + 1 spacetime /Christenson, Michael P., January 2005 (has links) (PDF)
Thesis (M.S.)--Brigham Young University. Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, 2005. / Includes bibliographical references (p. 93-96).
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Gravitational collapse of spherical clouds and formation of black holes in the background of dark energyZhao, Lei. Wang, Anzhong. January 2006 (has links)
Thesis (M.S.)--Baylor University, 2006. / Includes bibliographical references (p. 74-76).
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Extremely relativistic fluids in strong-field gravity /Neilsen, David Wayne, January 1999 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Texas at Austin, 1999. / Vita. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 206-219). Available also in a digital version from Dissertation Abstracts.
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Dynamics of dissipative gravitational collapse.Naidu, Nolene Ferrari. January 2008 (has links)
In this study we generate the matching conditions for a spherically symmetric radiating star in the presence of shear. Two new exact solutions to the Einstein held equations are presented which model a relativistic radiating sphere. We examine the role of anisotropy in the thermal evolution of a radiating star undergoing continued dissipative gravitational collapse in the presence of shear. Our model was the first study to incorporate both shear and pressure anisotropy, and these results were published in 2006. The physical viability of a recently proposed model of a shear-free spherically symmetric star undergoing gravitational collapse without the formation of a horizon is investigated. These original results were published in 2007. The temperature profiles of both models are studied within the framework of extended irreversible thermodynamics. / Thesis (M.Sc.)-University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville, 2008.
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Gravitational collapse and formation of black holes in the Brans-Dicke theory of gravity with (2+1) dimensionsWu, Rui. Anzhong, Wang. January 2007 (has links)
Thesis (M.S.)--Baylor University, 2007. / Includes bibliographical references (p. 40-41).
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Gravitational collapse of orogenic belts : a preliminary study /Shen, Yunqing. January 1997 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Missouri-Columbia, 1997. / Typescript. Vita. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 168-186). Also available on the Internet.
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