The aim of this diploma thesis is to analyze the size and structure of Czech Republic foreign trade with milk and dairy products, and in the context of causation point to this development. Work in the first part addresses the theoretical problems that are associated with agrarian foreign trade, explanation of his general theory and historical context. Subsequently they describes instruments for regulating the market in milk and milk products. In the second part of their own work processes, analyzes and evaluates statistical data. This section analyzes the development of the dairy market in the European Union, their relationship by commodity vertical, which continue on milk production, consumption and price developments milk. Another part is devoted to analysis of foreign trade, which involved assessment of import, export to Czech Republic with regard to the territorial structure. Based on the findings, leading to more exports of raw commodities than it imports. On the contrary, there are more imports of products with higher added value than their exports.

Martinů, B.: The analysis of the beer industry in the Czech republic. Diploma thesis. Brno, 2014. This thesis describes the dimension and the development of the brewery sector in the Czech Republic according to the selected indicators. The theoretical part defines the development of the agrarian sector with a focus on the issues shaping the economic context of agribusiness. It also deals with the definition of an agricultural market and the characteristics of the food sector. And last but not least, the thesis describes critical connections and historical context of the development of the brewing industry. The work identifies the fundamental factors shaping brewery industry in the Czech Republic and in particular the development of this sector, with an evaluation of the changes that occur the analyzed period, with a description of causation. The work focuses on the factors conditioning the existence and successful functioning of the Czech brewery industry, such as the volume of beer produced, the number of breweries, consumption and foreign trade. The remaining part of the thesis analyzes the individual determinants of the market structure and follows up the categorization of the Czech breweries, the differences in their production and market strategies, such as concentration, entry barriers or competition strategies, and it is here where the whole commodity vertical of the beer production is defined. The gained knowledge can be further used to estimate the future development of the Czech brewery industry and also to anticipate the changes that may occur in this sector.

Diploma thesis deals with disputes of contested territory in South China Sea region and describes the maritime trade in the region using statistical techniques. The theoretical part is focused on regional security of the region and legalistic theories. In practical part are described historical actions that took place in South China Sea and analysis of the commodities going through the South China Sea region. Analysis is based on Container port throughput, Liner shipping Connectivity index and export and import groups of goods and their impact on balance of trade.

The work is focused on the evaluation of the development of Czech foreign trade with Ireland, focusing on specific Czech company seeking to acquire a significant market share on the Irish market. Within the literary research is generally characterized by foreign trade and relations between the Czech Republic and Ireland in connection with foreign trade. Attention is also focused on strategic analysis, necessary to obtain a competitive advantage and long-term market success. Own part presents the company Fenix Ltd., which operates in the market for a long time. Based on the analysis of external and internal surroundings through SWOT analysis summaries are designed corporate strategy that will result from the strategic analysis .

The diploma thesis is focused on Finnish international trade and its importance for the national economy. The thesis is divided into two parts: theoretical part and practical part. The theoretical part is done using the method of literature research and contains relevant information about the international trade. It is focused on foreign market entry modes, delivery and payment terms, the importance of international trade in the national economy and economic sanctions using in international trade. The practical part first describes the Finnish economy using the key economic indicators and then analyses the Finnish international trade. The analysis is mainly focused on the international trade with goods and contains chapters about development indicators, commodity and territorial structure, major export-oriented companies and government export support services. The thesis also analyses international trade between Czech Republic and Finland and the impact of Russian economic sanctions on Finnish exporters. In the final part, the results are summarized and evaluated and there are proposals to increase Finnish exports and strategies and recommendations for Czech exporters when trading with Finland.

The thesis is focused on import of goods to the Czech Republic in preferential and non-preferential systems from third world countries. The aim of this diploma thesis is to make recommendations which should be used as a useful tool for companies with business plan to import goods to the Czech Republic in both systems. There are also described documents used for proving in non-preferential and preferential system which are the source for setting the customs tariff. At the end of the thesis the differences of import caused by different origin of goods are evaluated.

Submitted by Suelen Reis (suziy.ellen@gmail.com) on 2013-05-13T15:23:40Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertacao Jorge Yerro.pdf: 596145 bytes, checksum: 43332c3085244194f83f4e97e219bbf0 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Alda Lima da Silva(sivalda@ufba.br) on 2013-06-04T20:41:15Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertacao Jorge Yerro.pdf: 596145 bytes, checksum: 43332c3085244194f83f4e97e219bbf0 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2013-06-04T20:41:15Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertacao Jorge Yerro.pdf: 596145 bytes, checksum: 43332c3085244194f83f4e97e219bbf0 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007 / Esta dissertação tem por objetivo determinar as estratégias que definiram a importação de obras de ficção em prosa, produzidas na década de 1970 por autores argentinos, a serem traduzidas no Brasil, no mesmo período. O trabalho, que propõe uma abordagem historiográfica e se sustenta nos Estudos Descritivos da Tradução, reúne informações sobre a primeira etapa do processo tradutório, o da seleção das obras a serem traduzidas. Ao longo do seu desenvolvimento, o estudo trata das relações existentes entre o sistema literário brasileiro e outros sistemas que com ele interagiram no período estudado, principalmente os sistemas político, educativo e literário internacional. Sobre as estratégias de seleção usadas para eleger os autores argentinos a serem traduzidos no Brasil, a dissertação aponta o sistema político brasileiro como responsável, quase absoluto, pelo uso de tais estratégias. Este predomínio se deveu ao fato de que o próprio sistema político se sustentava em um governo de natureza autoritária, que teve como traço marcante o forte uso da repressão e da censura. / Salvador

Submitted by Carlos Eduardo de Arruda Navarro (cnavarro@viseu.com.br) on 2016-10-31T20:31:18Z No. of bitstreams: 1 NAVARRO - 31.10.pdf: 703422 bytes, checksum: ae200eb7eb38815beb9569ef147eadcd (MD5) / Rejected by Renata de Souza Nascimento (renata.souza@fgv.br), reason: Carlos, boa noite Para que possamos aceitar seu trabalho, será necessário realizar ajustes de formatação na capa, contra capa e folha de assinaturas, de acordo com as normas da ABNT. Encaminharei por e-mail um modelo informando as devidas alterações. Att on 2016-10-31T21:36:34Z (GMT) / Submitted by Carlos Eduardo de Arruda Navarro (cnavarro@viseu.com.br) on 2016-10-31T22:21:32Z No. of bitstreams: 1 NAVARRO - 31 10- (TCC final).docx: 226039 bytes, checksum: 2d82bad2a5c1554cd97f82796ea0d55f (MD5) / Rejected by Renata de Souza Nascimento (renata.souza@fgv.br), reason: Carlos, Por gentileza, o arquivo tem que estar em pdf. Aguardo. Att on 2016-10-31T22:38:21Z (GMT) / Submitted by Carlos Eduardo de Arruda Navarro (cnavarro@viseu.com.br) on 2016-10-31T22:54:56Z No. of bitstreams: 1 NAVARRO - 31.10.pdf: 437973 bytes, checksum: 939a0c0e3d0d10f4e07a5577e7fd4ef9 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Renata de Souza Nascimento (renata.souza@fgv.br) on 2016-10-31T23:01:04Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 NAVARRO - 31.10.pdf: 437973 bytes, checksum: 939a0c0e3d0d10f4e07a5577e7fd4ef9 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-11-01T11:25:47Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 NAVARRO - 31.10.pdf: 437973 bytes, checksum: 939a0c0e3d0d10f4e07a5577e7fd4ef9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-09-14 / The import of goods from foreign countries is an important activity from the Brazilian government, for both tax and regulatory perspectives. Within the regulatory aspect, there are several different authorities performing different jobs, including the customs authorities which are part of the Brazilian Revenue Services. One of the customs authorities’ regulartory interests is the customs control, which means the analysis of the information provided by the importer, such as the actual importer. In order to avoid / punish who is hiding from its condition as an importer, the Brazilian Law has defined, as a customs infraction, the use of a conduit person to hide the actual taxpayer, seller, buyer ou responsible for the import. In this context, this thesis aim to seek two goals: the first one is to present the main characteristics of the analyzed customs infraction, and the second one is to present suggestions and ideas to help Brazilian companies, individuals, and authorities to solve some common problems and doubts on the application of the Law. / A importação de bens do exterior é atividade de grande interesse do governo brasileiro, seja sob o viés arrecadatório, seja sob a perspectiva regulatória. Dentro do que chamo de regulatório há a atuação de diversas autoridades governamentais, inclusive o auditor-fiscal da Secretaria da Receita Federal do Brasil. Um dos interesses regulatórios da Secretaria da Receita Federal do Brasil é o chamado controle aduaneiro, que envolve o controle sobre as diversas informações prestadas pelo importador, dentre as quais a identificação do real interessado naquela operação de importação. A fim de coibir / sancionar aquele que se oculta de sua condição de importador, encomendante ou adquirente na importação de bens, a legislação brasileira tipificou, como infração aduaneira, a ocultação do sujeito passivo, do real vendedor, comprador ou de responsável pela operação, mediante fraude ou simulação, inclusive a interposição fraudulenta de terceiros. Nesse contexto, o presente trabalho tem dois grandes objetivos: o primeiro é apresentar as principais características da ocultação do sujeito passivo na importação mediante interposição fraudulenta de terceiro; e a segunda é, com base na minha experiência profissional como advogado e professor, apresentar sugestões, propostas e ideias que podem ajudar a resolver casos concretos sobre o tema, inclusive no âmbito legislativo.

Em decorrência das regras de preço de transferência adotadas no Brasil, os produtos ou mercadorias importados de empresas do mesmo grupo econômico ou que possuem controle comum, faz-se necessário um método de controle para que essas operações sejam lucrativas ou ao menos deem o retorno almejado para as empresas. Esse trabalho tem como objetivo demonstrar o que é o preço de transferência no Brasil, quais são os métodos a serem utilizados, a confecção de um controle dessas operações e a comparação da margem de contribuição de um produto que tenha ajuste de preço de transferência. O desenvolvimento do trabalho foi elaborado através de publicações, livros e as leis pertinentes ao assunto. A correta interpretação e utilização dessas regras são importantes para que as empresas estejam em conformidade com o fisco brasileiro e mensurem o custo correto da operação. / As a result of transfer pricing rules adopted in Brazil, products or goods imported from companies in the same group or have common control, it is necessary a method to control such operations are profitable or at least give the desired return for businesses. This paper aims to demonstrate that the transfer price is in Brazil, which are the methods to be used, making the control of these operations and the comparison of the contribution margin of a product that has set the transfer price. The development work was done through publications, books and laws relevant to the subject. The correct use and interpretation of these rules are important for companies to comply with the Brazilian tax authorities and measure the correct cost of the operation.

xiii, 124 p. : ill. (some col.) / This dissertation emphasizes three aspects of structural change in economic development. Structural change is the process by which the distribution of economic output shifts from one sector to another and is crucial to understanding overall economic growth. The first chapter demonstrates that property rights and the relative value of land in rural credit markets have significant implications for the rate and level of economic development. When borrowers have little net worth, access to credit is limited and the transition from agriculture to industry proceeds at a slower rate. A quantitative model provides estimates of the welfare cost of such frictions. The second chapter argues that differential costs of technology adoption across developing countries can explain the failure of some import-substitution strategies. An analytical model demonstrates the importance of such adoption costs, and an empirical section finds evidence in support of it. The primary result is that import-substituting policies aimed at rapid industrialization may in fact inhibit economic growth, explaining why some countries have experienced lower rates of economic development. The third chapter uses a robust econometric procedure to estimate sector-specific productivity growth for a sample of OECD countries. It finds that the sources of productivity growth vary widely across countries. Productivity growth is not concentrated in industrial sectors alone but can also result from advances in service sectors. / Committee in charge: Dr. Shankha Chakraborty, Chair; Dr. Chris Ellis, Member; Dr. Bruce Blonigen, Member; Dr. Jean Stockard, Outside Member