• Refine Query
  • Source
  • Publication year
  • to
  • Language
  • 1
  • Tagged with
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

First Childhood education and afrodescendÃncia at Arraial do Retiro / Primeira infÃncia, afrodescendÃncia e e educaÃÃo no Arraial do Retiro

FlÃvia de Jesus DamiÃo 13 April 2007 (has links)
CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeiÃoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior / A existÃncia da infÃncia à vivida em um espaÃo que està no interior de uma dinÃmica temporal. A pulsaÃÃo desse espaÃo à marcada pela potÃncia mÃltipla, complexa e irregular do encontro de experiÃncias e concepÃÃes singulares e coletivas de cada pessoa no decorrer do tempo. Inserida na perspectiva da cultura de matriz africana e afro-brasileira, o presente estudo buscou investigar como e quais experiÃncias sÃo produzidas e partilhadas por um grupo de crianÃas afrodescendentes no Arraial do Retiro, em Salvador-BA, buscando identificar experiÃncias educacionais que se configuram naquela territorialidade. A pesquisa foi norteada pela abordagem qualitativa da histÃria-sociolÃgica a qual encontra no espaÃo geogrÃfico construÃdo historicamente e na afrodescendÃncia os principais aportes teÃrico-metodolÃgicos que guiaram este estudo. Adotando uma perspectiva de dentro, as ruas do bairro de maioria afrodescendente foi o espaÃo social eleito para realizaÃÃo da pesquisa com um grupo de nove crianÃas entre 3 e 9 anos de idade. Foram realizados seis encontros com as crianÃas do grupo, nos quais foram utilizadas mÃltiplas linguagens: oralidade, contar histÃrias, desenhos, fotografias, dinÃmicas, cadernos de campo, observaÃÃo e o conviver como vista a alcanÃar os objetivos propostos. O extenso material qualitativo reunido foi organizado em dois nÃveis: 1) panorama geral da primeira infÃncia no bairro; 2) relato minucioso do grupo de crianÃas que participaram mais intensamente da pesquisa. A anÃlise do primeiro nÃvel possibilitou a identificaÃÃo de que hà uma diversidade de formas de viver a primeira infÃncia no Arraial do Retiro. No que diz respeito ao segundo nÃvel, se procedeu à configuraÃÃo do contexto espacial e das aÃÃes das crianÃas afrodescendentes do grupo. Assim, observamos que as mesmas participam da dinÃmica comunitÃria do Arraial Retiro produzindo, trocando, acessando, e fazendo circular experiÃncias educativas sociais, culturais e afetivos gestados nas relaÃÃes entre elas, jovens, adultos e idosos naquela territorialidade. A partir dos resultados e com base na articulaÃÃo entre teoria e empiria foi possÃvel compreender a importÃncia das singularidades da(s) infÃncia(s) soteropolitana(s) e brasileira(s). Nessa pesquisa se defendeu que essas especificidades se fazem a partir da conexÃo entre os pertencimentos Ãtnico, territorial, etÃrio, social e de gÃnero em meio a uma interpenetraÃÃo das dimensÃes individuais e coletivas. / Childhoodâs existence is experienced in a space which lies at the core of a temporal dynamics. The pulsation of that space is marked by the multiple, complex, and irregular potency of experiences and conceptions, both individual and collective, of each person along a timeline. Inserted in the perspective of the culture of African and Afro-Brazilian matrix, the present study aims at investigating how and which experiences are produced and shared by a group of Afro-descendant children from the Arraial do Retiro, a neighborhood in Salvador, trying to identify educational experiences that have been configured in that territory. The present study follows the qualitative approach of the Sociological History, which sets up Afro-descent and the geographical space that has been built historically as the main theoretical-methodological referentials. Adopting a perspective from inside, the streets of that neighborhood, where Afro-descendants constitute a numerical majority, were established as the social space where the research was carried out with a group of nine children, aged between three and nine. During the six meetings with the children of the group, multiple languages have been used: orality, storytelling, drawings, photographs, dynamic classroom-like methods, field notebooks, observation and togetherness, in order to reach the proposed aims. The comprehensive qualitative material that was collected was organized in two levels: 1) general panorama of the first childhood in the neighborhood; 2) and a thorough report of the group of children who took part of the research more intensely. The analysis of the first level has allowed us to identify that there is a diversity of forms of living the first childhood in Arraial do Retiro. Concerning the second level, we proceeded the configuration of the spatial context and the actions of the Afro-descendant children. Thus, it was observed that those children take part of the communityâs dynamics of Arraial do Retiro by producing, exchanging, accessing, and spreading social, cultural, and affectionate educational experiences, all of them being born from the relations between youngsters, adults and elderly people in that territory. Judging by the results and the linking between theory and empiricism, I affirm the importance of considering the singularities of the Brazilian and Soteropolitan childhood. I also claim that those specificities are made from the connection between the ethnic, territorial, social, age and gender-oriented senses of belonging, amidst an interpenetration of the collective dimensions.

Page generated in 0.046 seconds