The goal is to determine deficiencies that limit the explanatory power of balance sheet and profit and loss, to analyze these shortcomings and develop a proposal of possible solutions to minimize these shortcomings.

The aim of this thesis was to analyze the shortcomings of the financial statements, namely of the balance sheet and profit and loss account, reported by specific municipality in terms of accounting before and after the financial reform in 2010 and in terms of lack eliminated thanks to this reform. The first part focuses on eliminating defects thanks to this reforms, it is about the transition from cash to accrual accounting, the obligation to begin with depreciating the property and the exchange of the financial statements. The second part is devoted to the elimination of the basic shortage of balance which is displayed through financial analysis, respectively the analysis of absolute indicators. In conclusion, the influence of inflation is projected in the reported values and the overall appreciation is added.

The aim of this thesis is to assess the financial situation of Camp Bitov Company in the yers from 2005 to 2009, by analyzing the extensive indicators and financial ratios. The theoretical and methodological part explains the individual concepts of financial analysis, describe what sources of information are necessary for it and what are the methods, the two ofthern are applied in the practical part. The introduction to the practical part describes the company, its history, present economic data, as well as the SWOT analysis and Porter's five forces model. Furthermore, there is a financial analysis for the period from 2005 to 2009. When analyzing extensive indicators horizontal analysis of balance sheet is made, income statement, balance sheet, then the vertical analysis. The analysis examines the viability of financial ratios, liquidity, debt levels and the activites of the company.

This thesis is concerned with an evaluation of a role of financial and managerial accounting in the management of financial performance. From the range of criterions, that indicate the development of performance, the profit was chosen. The basic approach of the thesis is the concept of financial performance in the U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). The diction of U.S. GAAP is compared with the text of International Accounting Standards / International Financial Reporting Standards (IAS / IFRS) and the Czech accounting legislation. In addition, the thesis deals with the concept of financial performance and its role in the performance management system. In conclusion, the theoretical background is confronted with its practical application. The comparison is made with the assistance of the example of financial performance management in the company Škoda Auto, a.s.

The aim of this thesis is to carry out an analysis of economic results of Nemocnice Jindřichův Hradec, a. s. and Nemocnice Pelhřimov, p. o. For purposes of the analysis, a choice of value and bankruptcy models along with debt ratios for the period 2009 - 2013 is used. As a part of the analysis, suitable models and indicators are suggested to determine the effectiveness of the hospitals' management. Furthermore, differences of finding economic results of hospitals of different legal forms are evaluated. On this basis, a draft list of entries appearing in the profit and loss of a joint stock company and a contributory organization is compiled. The conclusion of the thesis contains an evaluation of the models, debt ratios, a choice of appropriate indicators, and suggestions for the applicability of the models in the hospital environment.

The diploma thesis called Cluster Analysis Czech 100 Companies on the Basis of Financial Statements deals with the testing of two hypotheses using a multidimensional statistical method - cluster analysis. The input data for the application of statistical methods are financial statements of selected companies for the years 2014 and 2015 which are publicly available. These data are digitized and subjected to methods of financial analysis.

This master´s thesis is focused on the proposal of a financial plan for the company FLÍDR s.r.o. In order to compile the financial plan, this thesis consists of a strategic and financial analysis of years 2013–2017. Afterwards, a financial plan is proposed in an optimistic and pessimistic variation, including balance sheet, profit and loss account and cash flow statement for years 2018–2020.

Primary focus of this thesis is Financial Health Evaluation of “Auto Slavíček s.r.o.“ company. The study has been conducted between 2014 and 2018. Evaluation will begin with Analysis of Business Environment, followed by Financial Analysis. These analyses will serve as foundation for development of set of measures intended to mitigate, decrease or resolve identified issues, and improve the overall Financial Health of the set company. The thesis will conclude with the summary focusing on practical aspect of this work: development and implementation of analysis and recommended measures.

The diploma thesis is focused on making a financial plan of a selected company for the next 4 periods. The first part deals with theoretical knowledge in the field of financial planning, which will be important for getting acquainted with the issue. In the next part, a strategic and financial analysis is made thanks to which it is then possible to compile a draft financial plan, including the implementation of intended investments. The conclusion of the thesis contains a summary evaluation of the developer financial plan.

This master‘s thesis is focused on the creation of a financial plan for the company Autoškola Kalvoda s. r. o. The first part of this thesis deals with theoretical knowledge about the financial plan, its structure, types and procedure of compilation. In order to compile a financial plan, it is necessary to compile a strategic and financial analysis. These analyzes are performed in the practical part of the work. In the third part of the thesis, the financial plan for the period 2020-2023 is compiled in the variant of optimistic, pessimistic and subsequently evaluated plan.