My thesis focuses on electronic communication between adolescents and teachers and the aspects of communication among adolescents with regards to their teachers. I used all the resources mentioned below, as well as my realised research. This theme has not yet been completely processed. As a result, I have aimed to create a comprehensive view on the function of electronic communication within the teacher - student relationship. This essay consists of two parts; a theoretical view and a practical view. The theoretical view consists of four chapters. The first two chapters deal with the specificity of the virtual world and its place within the lives of adolescents and how they communicate. The last two chapters of the theoretical view are focused on the school environment. The third chapter talks about relations of adolescents with teachers and relations among adolescents themselves. The final chapter within the theoretical view covers issues of virtual communication in relation to the school and education. In the practical view, I present quantitative public opinion surveys carried out in the 3rd class of high schools. The research focuses on the neutral, positive or negative ways in which adolescents use Information and Communication Technology (ICT) to communicate with teachers and how they...

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-27T16:57:33Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Guilherme Lazarini Ferreira.pdf: 1149131 bytes, checksum: e30f7307621fa51d56b6ec3f98907cde (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-09-26 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / This research is intended to identify how teachers of regular classrooms and resources rooms interact to each other to help students with disabilities in teaching mathematics and how the teaching materials are used in their strategies. This study is justified by when talking about school inclusion, there are few academic studies that address the following themes: a) the relationship between teachers who work in resource rooms and regular rooms; b) the teaching materials used for students with disabilities in teaching and learning math for the initial series of elementary school. Four teachers participated in this study, two of these teachers are from the municipal school and the others from the state system of the city of São Paulo. Data collection involved the use of questionnaires for teachers; interviews with the teachers participating in the research; reading and analysis of educational materials used to prepare Math activities focusing on students with disabilities. We consider Charlot as a theoretical framework for the study of the relationships between teachers, and Vygotsky for the use of teaching materials as a form of mediation between students with disabilities and math concepts. Both theories have contributions to constitute the body of our research proposal. This analysis can be separated in two sections: a) the relation with the knowledge: the interaction of teachers of regular classrooms and resources rooms for the building of a new knowledge, that improves the approach of the students with disabilities and the math activities; b) Educational supplies: the utility of the supplies by the teachers for the teaching and learning of math of students with disabilities and the adapted material according with their needs. And we conclude that the sections that we propose help for a better comprehension as the interchange of experiences can develops action plans by teachers together or individually, in the regular or resources rooms, that can be extended for all school or even the families of these students with disabilities / A presente pesquisa teve por objetivo identificar como os professores da sala de aula regular e da sala de recursos/apoio interagem para auxiliar o aluno com deficiência no ensino de Matemática e como os materiais pedagógicos são utilizados nas estratégias de ensino utilizadas pelos professores. O estudo se justifica porque há poucas pesquisas acadêmicas que abordam as seguintes temáticas: a) relações entre os professores que atuam nas salas de recursos/apoio e nas salas regulares; b) os materiais pedagógicos utilizados pelos professores no ensino e aprendizagem de alunos com deficiência no ensino de matemática para os anos iniciais do ensino fundamental. Participaram dessa pesquisa quatro professoras, sendo duas de uma escola da rede municipal e duas da rede estadual da cidade de São Paulo. A coleta de dados envolveu o uso de questionários e entrevistas filmadas; bem como levantamento dos materiais pedagógicos disponíveis nas duas escolas. Consideramos Charlot como fundamento teórico no estudo das relações das professoras com os saberes e Vygotsky no que tange a utilização de materiais pedagógicos como uma forma de mediação entre o aluno com deficiência e os conteúdos matemáticos. Ambos os teóricos nos trouxeram contribuições na constituição do corpo da nossa proposta de investigação. Categorizamos nossa análise em duas vertentes: a) relação com o saber: a interação das professoras das salas regulares e das salas de recursos/apoio para a construção de um novo saber, que possibilita uma melhor aproximação do aluno com deficiência aos conteúdos matemáticos trabalhados; e b) uso de materiais pedagógicos: a utilização de materiais pelas professoras no processo de ensino e aprendizagem da matemática dos alunos com deficiência e a criação de materiais adaptados, de acordo com as necessidades dos alunos. E concluímos que as categorias, que propusemos, contribuem para uma melhor compreensão de como as trocas de experiências permitem o desenvolvimento de planos de ação conjuntos e individuais entre as professoras, tanto na sala de aula regular quanto na sala de recursos/apoio, que podem ser ampliados para a escola e que consiga também alcançar as famílias desses alunos com deficiência