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Selection And Fusion Of Multiple Stereo Algorithms For Accurate Disparity SegmentationBilgin, Arda 01 November 2008 (has links) (PDF)
Fusion of multiple stereo algorithms is performed in order to obtain accurate disparity segmentation. Reliable disparity map of real-time stereo images is estimated and disparity segmentation is performed for object detection purpose. First,
stereo algorithms which have high performance in real-time applications are chosen among the algorithms in the literature and three of them are implemented. Then, the results of these algorithms are fused to gain better performance in disparity estimation. In fusion process, if a pixel has the same disparity value in all algorithms, that disparity value is assigned to the pixel. Other pixels are labelled as unknown
disparity. Then, unknown disparity values are estimated by a refinement procedure where neighbourhood disparity information is used. Finally, the resultant disparity
map is segmented by using mean shift segmentation.
The proposed method is tested in three different stereo data sets and several real stereo pairs. The experimental results indicate an improvement for the stereo analysis performance by the usage of fusion process and refinement procedure.
Furthermore, disparity segmentation is realized successfully by using mean shift segmentation for detecting objects at different depth levels.
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Comparison of Glacier Loss on Qori Kalis, Peru and Mt. Kilimanjaro, Tanzania Over the Last Decade Using Digital Photogrammetry and Stereo AnalysisLamantia, Kara A. 14 August 2018 (has links)
No description available.
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Estimation de cartes de profondeur à partir d’images stéréo et morphologie mathématique / Depth map estimation from stereo images and mathematical morphologyBricola, Jean-Charles 19 October 2016 (has links)
Cette thèse propose de nouvelles approches pour le calcul de cartes de profondeur associées à deux images stéréoscopiques.La difficulté du problème réside dans l'établissement de mises en correspondances entre les deux images stéréoscopiques. Cet établissement s'avère en effet incertain dans les zones de l'image qui sont homogènes, voire impossible en cas d'occultation.Afin de gérer ces deux problèmes, nos méthodes procèdent en deux étapes. Tout d'abord nous cherchons des mesures de profondeur fiables en comparant les deux images stéréoscopiques à l'aide de leurs segmentations associées. L'analyse des coûts de superpositions d'images, sur une base régionale et au travers d'échelles multiples, nous permet de réaliser des agrégations de coûts pertinentes, desquelles nous déduisons des mesures de disparités précises. De plus, cette analyse facilite la détection des zones de l'image de référence étant potentiellement occultées dans l’autre image de la paire stéréoscopique. Dans un deuxième temps, un mécanisme d'estimation se charge de trouver les profondeurs les plus plausibles, là où aucune mise en correspondance n'a pu être établie.L'ouvrage est scindé en deux parties : la première permettra au lecteur de se familiariser avec les problèmes fréquemment observés en analyse d'images stéréoscopiques. Il y trouvera également une brève introduction au traitement d'images morphologique. Dans une deuxième partie, nos opérateurs de calcul de profondeur sont présentés, détaillés et évalués. / In this thesis, we introduce new approaches dedicated to the computation of depth maps associated with a pair of stereo images.The main difficulty of this problem resides in the establishment of correspondences between the two stereoscopic images. Indeed, it is difficult to ascertain the relevance of matches occurring in homogeneous areas, whilst matches are infeasible for pixels occluded in one of the stereo views.In order to handle these two problems, our methods are composed of two steps. First, we search for reliable depth measures, by comparing the two images of the stereo pair with the help of their associated segmentations. The analysis of image superimposition costs, on a regional basis and across multiple scales, allows us to perform relevant cost aggregations, from which we deduce accurate disparity measures. Furthermore, this analysis facilitates the detection of the reference image areas, which are potentially occluded in the other image of the stereo pair. Second, an interpolation mechanism is devoted to the estimation of depth values, where no correspondence could have been established.The manuscript is divided into two parts: the first will allow the reader to become familiar with the problems and issues frequently encountered when analysing stereo images. A brief introduction to morphological image processing is also provided. In the second part, our algorithms to the computation of depth maps are introduced, detailed and evaluated.
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