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A systemic functional analysis of two Truth and Reconciliation Commission testimonies: transitivity and genreHattingh, Nathalie January 2011 (has links)
<p>This thesis examines how two narrators construe their experiences of the same events differently through the linguistic choices that they make, through a systemic functional analysis, as well as a genre analysis of two testimonies. The Human Rights Violations (HRV) hearings of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) allowed testifiers to tell stories of their experiences during apartheid. The selected testimonies refer to the events that led up to the arrest and eventual torture of Faried Muhammad Ferhelst, as told by himself and his mother, Minnie Louisa Ferhelst. Theframeworks used to analyse the testimonies are drawn from the transitivity and genre theories of Systemic Functional Linguistics. A clausal analysis of the transitivity patterns is used to compare the ways in which the testifiers construct their identities and roles when recounting their stories. The transitivity analysis of both testimonies shows that both Mrs Ferhelst and Faried Ferhelst construe themselves as the Affected participant through Material, Mental and Verbal clauses, and construe the police as the Causers, mostly through Material clauses. A genre analysis revealed that both testimonies took the form of narratives, in particular the Recount, a typical genre for relating narratives of personal experience. This research project also explores how the original Afrikaans versions of the testimonies differ from the translated English versions, available online on the TRC website. The Afrikaans versions were transcribed by the researcher from  / audio-visual records. A transitivity analysis reveals that the interpretation of the Afrikaans testimonies is fairly accurate, with a minimum loss of meaning. Thus in the case of these testimonies, the  / actual online record in English is an accurate reflection of their stories.</p>
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Endangered by desire T.G.H. Strehlow and the inexplicable vagaries of private passion /Hersey, Shane J. January 2006 (has links)
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Western Sydney, 2006. / A thesis submitted to the University of Western Sydney, College of Arts, School of Communication Arts, in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Includes bibliography.
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Elfriede Jelinek als Übersetzerin eine EinführungOberger, Birgit January 2008 (has links)
Zugl.: Wien, Univ., Dipl.-Arb.
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Topic-comment structure : a contrastive study of simultanious interpretation from Korean into English /Yom, Haeng-Il. January 1993 (has links)
Thesis (Ed.D.)--Teachers College, Columbia University, 1993. / Includes tables. Typescript; issued also on microfilm. Sponsor: Clifford Hill. Dissertation Committee: Jo Anne Kleifgen. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 152-157).
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Filippo Beroaldo der Ältere und sein Beitrag zur Properz-ÜberlieferungRose, Anna. January 2001 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2000. / Addenda: Die Humanisten aus dem XV. Jahrhundert, die sich mit Properz beschäftigen': p. [362]-399. Includes bibliographical references (p. [414]-449) and indexes.
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John Gledson reescreve Milton Hatoum : a teoria e a experiência da tradução cultural /Costa, Andréa Moraes. January 2016 (has links)
Orientador: Álvaro Luiz Hattnher / Banca: Válmi Hatje-Faggion / Banca: Marileide Dias Esqueda / Banca: Érika Nogueira de Andrade Stupiello / Banca: Lauro Maia Amorin / Resumo: Este estudo, primeiramente, apresenta uma discussão fundamentada na teoria e na experiência, tendo como temática central a tradução cultural. Deste modo, as discussões aqui desenvolvidas apontam a afinidade existente entre os Estudos da Tradução e os Estudos Culturais, devido à influência que estes últimos exercem sobre os estudos da tradução cultural. O estudo traz concepções referentes à tradução cultural, abordando alguns aspectos importantes e intrínsecos a esta temática, tais como negociação e mediação cultural. Expõe ainda algumas considerações, especificamente, sobre a tradução da cultura brasileira, a partir de uma breve menção a pressupostos e discursos proferidos sobre a cultura do Brasil, que culminam em sua tradução cultural. A seguir, apresenta três obras do escritor brasileiro Milton Hatoum - Dois irmãos (2006), Cinzas do Norte (2005) e Órfãos do Eldorado (2008a) - as quais foram traduzidas pelo tradutor e crítico literário inglês John Gledson. Por fim, o estudo, embasado nos Estudos da Tradução e nos Estudos Culturais, imbui-se de analisar as traduções das respectivas obras, a saber: The Brothers (2002), Ashes of the Amazon (2008b) e Orphans of Eldorado (2009a). Nesse sentido, este trabalho aponta soluções encontradas pelo tradutor de Hatoum no que se refere, sobretudo, à tradução de elementos culturais presentes nestes romances, a fim de demonstrar que Gledson, ao final das traduções - por mais que suas ideias sobre tradução denotem, por vezes, forte apego ao texto fonte e certa sacralização deste - apresenta um novo texto, isto é, uma reescrita. Para tanto, esta pesquisa conta com o embasamento teórico de importantes estudiosos das áreas dos Estudos da Tradução e dos Estudos Culturais, como Denys Cuche (1999), Peter Burke (2003, 2009), Stuart Hall (2011), Susan Bassnett (1998, 2007), André Lefevere... / Abstract: This study, first of all, presents a discussion based on theory and experience, with the central theme cultural translation discussion. Thus, it points out the affinity between Translation Studies and Cultural Studies, due to the influence they exert on recent studies of cultural translation. The study brings conceptions concerning cultural ranslation, addressing some important and intrinsic to this theme, such as negotiation and cultural mediation aspects. It still exposes some considerations, specifically, on the translation of Brazilian culture, from a brief mention of assumptions and speeches about Brazil culture, culminating in its cultural translation. After that, it presents three works of Brazilian writer Milton Hatoum - Dois irmãos (2006), Cinzas do Norte (2005) and Órfãos do Eldorado (2008a), which were translated by the translator and English literary critic John Gledson. Finally, the study, based on Translation Studies and Cultural Studies, aims to analyze translations of these works, namely: The Brothers (2002), Ashes of the Amazon (2008b) and Orphans of Eldorado (2009a). So, this work points out the solutions found by Hatoum's translator with regard mainly to the translation of cultural elements present in these novels in order to demonstrate that the translations of Gledson - as much as his ideas about translation sometimes denote deep attachment to the source text and some sacredness of this text - presents a new text, in other words, a rewriting. For that, this research has the theoretical support of important scholars in the areas of Translation Studies and Cultural Studies, such as Denys Cuche (1999), Peter Burke (2003, 2009), Stuart Hall (2011), Susan Bassnett (1998, 2007), André Lefevere (2007) and also the translator John Gledson (1994, 2007, 2014) / Doutor
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De Deaf Sentence a Surdo Mundo : diálogos entre teorias e práticas da tradução / From Deaf Sentence to Surdo Mundo : dialogues between theories and practices of translationFirmino, Marylin Lima Guimarães, 1983- 08 February 2013 (has links)
Orientador: Maria Viviane do Amaral Veras / Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Estudos da Linguagem / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-23T04:18:06Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
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Previous issue date: 2013 / Resumo: David Lodge aborda a temática da surdez de forma bastante inusitada no romance Deaf Sentence (2008). O protagonista é Desmond Bates, um professor de Linguística Aplicada aposentado, que está ficando surdo e passa por mal-entendidos decorrentes de suas dificuldades em distinguir sons de palavras similares, o que confere ao romance tons humorísticos e irônicos. Por meio da escrita de um diário, o personagem relata sua rotina, abalada pela jovem Alex, e introduz o leitor a uma visão especializada sobre questões de linguagem e literatura, além de expressar com lucidez suas impressões sobre a surdez, dando voz, de forma singular, a essa questão, ainda invisível para muitas pessoas. Os desafios de tradução se apresentam de pronto pelo título (um trocadilho entre deaf e death e polissemia da palavra sentence) e perpassam a narrativa, revelando uma forte ligação entre alguns aspectos paratextuais do romance e a história em si. Deaf Sentence coloca o tradutor diante de trocadilhos e articulações intertextuais que tornam o romance aparentemente intraduzível, ao mesmo tempo, convoca a transposição de fronteiras de forma obrigatória, como exige a tradução do humor. Nesse sentido, as soluções adequadas para os diversos desafios de tradução do romance estão intimamente ligadas às estratégias e recursos utilizados pelo tradutor. A partir do conceito de paratexto cunhado por Genette (2009), são apresentadas análises do título, dedicatória, epígrafe e agradecimentos, presentes no texto original, com o objetivo de expor seus possíveis efeitos sobre leitores e tradutores e, consequentemente, o recente conceito de paratradução (Yuste Frías, 2010) é abordado com o intuito de endossar a importância da tradução de paratextos para a recepção de obras literárias. As análises de capas de algumas traduções permitem o estabelecimento de relações entre imagens do original e de diferentes versões do romance, além de revelarem (ou não) relações com o seu conteúdo. A tradução brasileira Surdo Mundo, de Guilherme da Silva Braga (2010), foco das análises, divide o palco com as traduções A vida em surdina, de Tânia Ganho (Portugal, 2011), La vida en sordina, de Jaime Zulaika (Espanha, 2010), e La vie en sourdine, de Maurice e Yvonne Couturier (França, 2008). É possível estabelecer diálogos entre essas traduções, e a utilização ou não de notas mostrou-se um elemento evidente da singularidade das decisões tomadas pelos tradutores diante dos desafios. A partir das discussões em torno da (in) traduzibilidade de textos humorísticos feitas por Brezolin (1997), Schmitz (1996, 1998) e Possenti (1991), abordam-se possibilidades de tradução criativa desses gêneros discursivos. Levando-se em conta as especificidades de Deaf Sentence, é proposto um diálogo entre algumas vertentes teóricas aplicáveis à tradução do humor: Rosas (2002), Campos (1970) e Reiss e Vermeer (1996). O cotejo entre trechos selecionados de Deaf Sentence e de Surdo Mundo revela que a tradução criativa, processo de negociação amplo entre texto original e tradutor, parece justificar tranquilamente a ausência de notas, enquanto a sua presença nas demais traduções analisadas, em alguns casos, parece advir da aceitação da intraduzibilidade de determinados desafios / Abstract: David Lodge approaches the topic of deafness in a very unusual manner in the novel Deaf Sentence (2008). The protagonist is Desmond Bates, a retired professor of Applied Linguistics who is going deaf and is subject to some misunderstandings arising from his difficulties in distinguishing sounds of similar words, granting the novel ironic and humoristic riffs. By writing a journal, the character reports his routine, shaken by Alex, a young woman, introducing the reader to a specialized view on issues of language and literature, as well as lucidly expressing his impressions regarding deafness, giving voice, in a singular manner, to this issue, still invisible to many. The challenges of translation are immediately presented in the title (a pun regarding deaf and death and the polysemy of the word sentence), and continue throughout the narrative, revealing a strong connection between some paratextual aspects of the novel and the story itself. Deaf Sentence presents the translator with puns and intertextual articulations, which make the novel seemingly untranslatable, while at the same time mandatorily summoning the transposition of frontiers, as is required in the translation of humour. To this end, the adequate solutions for the several challenges in translating the novel are intimately linked to the strategies and resources used by the translator. Based on the paratext concept coined by Genette (2009), this thesis analyses the title, dedication, epigraph, and acknowledgements in the original. The objective is to show their possible effects on readers and translators, and consequently the recent concept of paratranslation (Yuste Frías, 2010) is used in order to stress how important the translation of paratexts is for the reception of literary works. This thesis also analyses the book covers chosen for different translations, establishing relations between images of the original and the different versions of the novel, besides revealing (or not) relations with its content. The Brazilian translation, entitled Surdo Mundo, by Guilherme da Silva Braga (2010), is the main focus of the analysis, sharing the stage with the translations A vida em surdina, by Tânia Ganho (Portugal, 2011), La vida en sordina, by Jaime Zulaika (Spain, 2010), and La vie en sourdine, by Maurice e Yvonne Couturier (France, 2008). It is possible to establish dialogic relationships among these translations, and, the choice of whether or not to use notes proved to be a clear element of how singular the decisions made by the translators were before the challenges. Based on the discussions around the (un)translatability of humoristic texts made by Brezolin (1997), Schmitz (1996, 1998) and Possenti (1991), this thesis deals with the possibilities of creative translation of these discursive genres. Taking into account the specific aspects of Deaf Sentence, a dialogue is proposed between some theoretical perspectives applicable to the translation of humour: Rosas (2002), Campos (1970) and Reiss and Vermeer (1996). The comparison between selected passages of Deaf Sentence and Surdo Mundo reveals that the creative translation - the ample negotiation process between the original text and the translator - seems to easily justify the absence of notes, while their presence in the other translations analyzed, in some cases, seems to be generated by the acceptance that certain challenges were untranslatable / Mestrado / Teoria, Pratica e Ensino da Tradução / Mestra em Linguística Aplicada
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Tradução e língua materna na aula de língua inglesa = o(s) discurso(s) dos professores / Translation and mother tongue in English language classes : the teachers' discourse(s)Camargo, Flávia Cristina de Souza, 1983- 20 August 2018 (has links)
Orientador: Carmen Zink Bolonhini / Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Estudos da Linguagem / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-20T01:45:40Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
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Previous issue date: 2012 / Resumo: O presente estudo tem como objetivo investigar discursivamente os enunciados de professores de inglês a respeito da presença da tradução e da língua materna (LM) em sala de aula de língua estrangeira (LE). Justificamos a escolha pela temática, visto que esta se coloca como questão central nas metodologias de ensino de LEs, apesar de ser muito pouco problematizada por professores e alunos de línguas. Para realizar a pesquisa, entrevistamos nove professores de inglês do interior do estado de São Paulo, os quais lecionam em escolas públicas e privadas, em cursos de idiomas, bem como em aulas particulares. Selecionamos e analisamos os recortes discursivos provenientes dessas entrevistas à luz da Análise do Discurso materialista, partindo do pressuposto teórico de que os sujeitos são afetados por dois esquecimentos (PÊCHEUX, 1983): a ilusão de ser a origem do dizer (esquecimento um) e a de acreditar que, ao dizer, sua mensagem carrega um significado único que será captado pelo interlocutor (esquecimento dois). Ressaltamos que os enunciados destes professores também são atravessados por concepções de língua e de sujeito que sustentam as metodologias de ensino que estes se propõem (ou são propostos a) ensinar, bem como por relações de poder existentes no âmbito escolar. Tais relações são compreendidas com base no pensamento de Foucault (2004), segundo o qual o poder disciplinar é "absolutamente indiscreto, [...] não deixa nenhuma parte às escuras e controla continuamente os mesmos que estão encarregados de controlar; e absolutamente discreto, pois funciona permanentemente e em grande parte em silêncio". Traçamos a hipótese de que o professor, de modo geral, é desfavorável à tradução (e à LM) em aulas de LE e, a fim de comprová-la (ou não), rastreamos os indícios da constituição de seu imaginário, a partir das regularidades discursivas que surgiram ao longo do movimento de análise. Verificamos, ao final, que a maioria dos professores participantes da pesquisa é contrária tanto à tradução quanto à LM em contexto de LE, sendo que, quando estas aparecem em sala de aula, são quase sempre acompanhadas de uma justificativa e/ou marcadas por um vocabulário negativo nos enunciados dos entrevistados / Abstract: The present study aims to investigate the discursive utterances of teachers of English on the presence of translation and mother tongue in foreign language classrooms. We justify the choice of the theme, since it is seen as a central issue in teaching methodology of foreign languages, yet it has been very poorly problematized by language teachers and learners. In order to carry out the survey, we interviewed nine teachers of English in the state of São Paulo, who teach in public and private schools, private language courses, and individual classes. We selected and analyzed the discursive excerpts from these interviews, from the perspective of (materialist) discourse analysis' theory, assuming that subjects are affected by two forgettings (PECHÊUX, 1983): the illusion of being the origin of what he says (forgetting number one) and that, when he says, he believes that the message carries a unique meaning that will be clearly understood by the interlocutor (forgetting number two). We highlight that these teachers' utterances are traversed by subject and language concepts that underlie the teaching methods that they propose (or are proposed) to teach, as well as power relations existing at school. We affirm that based on Foucault's statement (2004) that disciplinary power is "absolutely indiscreet, since it is everywhere and always alert, since by its very principle it leaves no zone of shade and constantly supervises the very individuals who are entrusted with the task of supervising; and absolutely discreet, for it functions permanently and largely in silence." We have followed the hypothesis that the teacher is, in general, opposed to translation (as well as the students' mother tongue) in foreign language classes, and, in order to prove it (or not), we traced the evidence of their imaginary, from the discursive regularities that have emerged throughout the analysis. We found, in the end, that most of them are contrary to both translation and mother tongue in the context of foreign language teaching, and when they appear in class, they are almost always justified by the respondents, usually marked by negative vocabulary / Mestrado / Lingua Estrangeira / Mestre em Linguística Aplicada
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A systemic functional analysis of two Truth and Reconciliation Commission testimonies: transitivity and genreHattingh, Nathalie January 2011 (has links)
Masters of Art / This thesis examines how two narrators construe their experiences of the same events differently through the linguistic choices that they make, through a systemic functional analysis, as well as a genre analysis of two testimonies. The Human Rights Violations (HRV) hearings of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) allowed testifiers to tell stories of their experiences during apartheid. The selected testimonies refer to the events that led up to the arrest and eventual torture of Faried Muhammad Ferhelst, as told by himself and his mother, Minnie Louisa Ferhelst. Theframeworks used to analyse the testimonies are drawn from the transitivity and genre theories of Systemic Functional Linguistics. A clausal analysis of the transitivity patterns is used to compare the ways in which the testifiers construct their identities and roles when recounting their stories. The transitivity analysis of both testimonies shows that both Mrs Ferhelst and Faried Ferhelst construe themselves as the Affected participant through Material, Mental and Verbal clauses, and construe the police as the Causers, mostly through Material clauses. A genre analysis revealed that both testimonies took the form of narratives, in particular the Recount, a typical genre for relating narratives of personal experience. This research project also explores how the original Afrikaans versions of the testimonies differ from the translated English versions, available online on the TRC website. The Afrikaans versions were transcribed by the researcher from audio-visual records. A transitivity analysis reveals that the interpretation of the Afrikaans testimonies is fairly accurate, with a minimum loss of meaning. Thus in the case of these testimonies, the actual online record in English is an accurate reflection of their stories. / South Africa
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A tradução da tradição nos processos de criação em Danças Brasileiras : a experiência do Grupo Sarandeiros, de Belo Horizonte / The translation of tradition in creation processes in Brazilian dances : the experience of Group Sarandeiros of Belo HorizonteCôrtes, Gustavo Pereira, 1967- 24 August 2018 (has links)
Orientador: Inaicyra Falcão dos Santos / Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Artes / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-24T07:12:10Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
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Previous issue date: 2013 / Resumo: Esta tese de doutorado apresenta uma proposta metodológica para a compreensão e análise de processos de criação em danças brasileiras. Tal trabalho utiliza três pilares fundamentais para a realização do estudo: A Vivência Ancestral, a Dramaturgia e as Matrizes Tradicionais de manifestações da cultura brasileira, para a construção de uma metodologia intitulada Tradução da Tradição. Os estudos são norteados pela análise e compreensão dos trabalhos com as danças brasileiras mediante à experiência do Grupo Sarandeiros, de Belo Horizonte. Ao proceder como um pesquisador-artista, assume-se um engajamento com a produção de um conhecimento que une prática e teoria. Desta maneira, uma pesquisa acadêmica, sob o domínio das artes, deve sempre trazer algo novo, que permita um novo olhar sobre uma prática artística / Abstract: This thesis presents a methodology for understanding and analyzing creative processes in Brazilian dances. This work uses three fundamental pillars for the study: The Ancestral Experience the Dramaturgy and Traditional Matrices manifestations of Brazilian culture, to build a methodology entitled Translation of Tradition. The studies are guided by the analysis and understanding of the work with Brazilian dances through the experience of Sarandeiros group, of Belo Horizonte. To proceed as a researcher-artist, assumes up an engagement with the production of knowledge that unites theory and practice. In this manner, academic research, under the domain of the arts, should always bring something new, which allows a new look at an artistic practice / Doutorado / Artes da Cena / Doutor em Artes da Cena
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