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Purification and characterization of carboxypeptidase Y from Kluyveromyces fragilisTransfiguracion, Julia de la Cruz January 1994 (has links)
Carboxypeptidase Y (E.C. 3.4.12.1) was produced from Kluyveromyces fragilis ATCC 28244. The maximum growth and enzyme production were obtained during 24 hr of growth at the late logarithmic phase with optimized conditions (25$ sp circ $C, 300 rpm, pH 5) using YPD (1% yeast extract, 2% peptone, 2% dextrose, w/v) broth medium. A Fast Protein Liquid Chromatography (FPLC) was used for the enzyme purification. The enzyme was purified to 216 fold over the crude extract with a recovery of 18%. The apparent molecular weight of the purified enzyme was estimated to be 120 kDa on Native-PAGE and 56 kDa on SDS-PAGE suggesting that carboxypeptidase Y from Kluyveromyces fragilis consists of two subunits. The pH and temperature optima of the enzyme were pH 6.0 and 35$ sp circ$C, respectively. The enzyme activity was strongly inhibited by diisopropylphosphofluoridate (DIPF) and phenylmethylsulfonylfluoride (PMSF), and caused an average 50% loss of activity when incubated with various metal cations. / The apparent K$ sb{ rm m}$ and V$ sb{ rm max}$ values obtained for n-benzoyl-L-tyrosine-p-nitroanilide (BTPNA) and carboxybenzoxyphenylalanylalanine (Cbz-Phe-Ala) were 5.1 mM and 13.4 $ mu$mole/min/mg and 2.98 mM and 22.58 $ mu$mole/min/mg, respectively. Carboxypeptidase Y hydrolysis on the tryptic digests of $ alpha sb{ rm s1}$- and $ beta$-casein showed that the enzyme randomly removed five and three hydrophobic peptides, respectively and greatly reduced the size and heights of the other peptides analysed on Reversed Phase-High Performance Liquid Chromatography (RP-HPLC).
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Purification and characterization of carboxypeptidase Y from Kluyveromyces fragilisTransfiguracion, Julia de la Cruz January 1994 (has links)
No description available.
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