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Právní úprava institucionální péče o delikventní mládež v ČR a její vliv na socializaci jedince / Legal regulation of delinquent youth institutional care in Czech republic and its impact on the individual socializationRybínová, Marta January 2012 (has links)
Thesis deals with the legislation of institutional care for delinquent youth and the possibilities of saving measures in response to wrongdoing committed by adolescents or otherwise of a criminal offense a child younger than 15 years. The work also includes analysis of the situation and socio-pathological development of young people after leaving the institutional care. The last part deals with implementation of the Early Intervention System and Youth team as an effective tool in combating children and adolescents crime in the Czech Republic.
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Možnosti psychologické intervence v oblasti prevence kriminality / Possibilities of psychological intervention in the sphere of crime preventionKolářová, Renata January 2011 (has links)
This Diploma Thesis deals with crime prevention, especially with psychological aspects of this interdisciplinary field. The content of this work is divided in two main sections, theoretical and research section. The theoretical section introduces basic concepts of crime prevention, criminogenic theory and the most important psychological aspects of criminality. The research section monitors 18 selected psychological criminogenic factors that are evaluated by respondents from the professional community according to the importance for the development of delinquent behavior and according to the possibility of their elimination by psychological instruments. Recommendations of psychological interventions suitable for the elimination of criminogenic factors and a personal experience in this field are attached by research respondents too. Summary of findings provides background for the use of psychological interventions in crime prevention practice.
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Média a jejich vliv na delikventní chování dětí a mladistvých / Media and their influence on delinquent behavior of children and adolescentsJANOUCHOVÁ, Veronika January 2010 (has links)
The Thesis "Media and their impact on delinquent behaviour of children and youth" studies possible effects of media on children and youth who have committed an offence. The influence of media on modern societies is substantial and still increasing, which is why its affect on a human is being more and more discussed. The influence of media on children and youth seems to be particularly important. High degree of influence by external factors, including that of media belongs to the basic factors of delinquent behaviour among children and youth. This is why the Thesis tries to link these two specific areas laying in the focus of professionals as well as general public. The theoretical part first deals with the basic terms related to the influence of media on delinquent behaviour among children and youth. It also describes development and functions of media, the basic attributes of media content and media influence. There is also an insight into the legislation and authorities dealing with media activity as well as the media educational conception. The author then analyses delinquency of children and youth including the activities of a custodian. The aim of the work was to gain more detailed information on the possible impact of media on delinquent behaviour of children and youth, which is why qualitative research was chosen. Questioning methods implemented by the technique of semi-standardized interviews was used for data collection in May and June 2010. The research sample consisted of two groups of respondents. The first group consisted of seven children and young people registered by a social office and the other one of five professionals working with young people who committed offences. A case report supporting the issues in question was moreover prepared from documents conducted by a custodian. The qualitative research showed that the direct influence of media on delinquent behaviour of youth seems to be questionable, but the image shown in media might support delinquent behaviour in persons with higher risk of such behaviour. The Thesis should particularly contribute to accessibility or also extension of the information on the possible influence of media on individuals or the society as a whole in relation to young people who have committed an offence. The research results may also serve as a base for further wider research.
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Aktuální otázky soudnictví ve věcech mládeže se zvláštním zaměřením na výchovná opatření / The current questions of the juvenile justice system with a special focus on the educational measuresPacvoňová, Renata January 2013 (has links)
This thesis is aimed at the current issues of juvenile justice system, especially the educational measures. The center of attention is the youths responsibility for their illegal acts, alternative process and measures, which are set up against the delinquents. Statistics show how the criminality of young people appears at present and what sanctions are taken against them. The main focus is aimed at the educational measures, which are specific to the type of sanctions imposed on young delinquents. The practical part shows the description of sample cases, where educational measures were imposed on young people. In conclusion is a recommendation and some incentives how to improve the current situation in juvenile justice system.
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Probace a mediace jako forma práce s mladistvými pachateli trestné činnosti / The probation and mediation as a form of work with juvenile offendersBenešová, Pavla January 2012 (has links)
The aim of diploma thesis "Probation and mediation as a form of work with juvenile offenders" is to elaborate the social pedagogic aspects of probation and mediation activities. It is intended to be a theoretic study and is divided into five chapters. The opening chapter is concerned for causes of delinquent beaviour and offers an enumeration of factors causing the uprise of this kind of behaviour among youth. The second chapter aims at possibilities of juvenile criminality prevention. The third chapter is employed with an institution of Probation and Mediation Services, which plays an important role on the field of terciary prevention of juvenile criminality. Fourth chapter treats with concrete ways of work of probation officers with their clients. Their work is analysed in the last chapter emphasising the social pedagogic potential of probation and mediation activities. It also mentions a possibility of social support in the work of probation officers.
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Oddělení pro dívky vyžadující soustavnou intenzivní individuální péči / Department for girls required systematic intensive individual careVítkovská, Lucie January 2013 (has links)
Master thesis discusses about the work on the department for girls required systematic intensive individual care in an educational institute in Jindrichuv Hradec. Main goal is to examine what are the problems that girls come to this Institute, which is the family support of these girls and what are the relations of parents and girls. The work is divided into two parts. Theoretical and practical. The first part describes the two departments, which are for girls required systematic intensive individual care, focusing on the theoretical approach of behavioral disorders, individual personality in etopedy care and drug problems, theoretical part concludes with a chapter dedicated to the functions of the family, dysfunctional family a Gypsy family. In the practical part contains the results of research. The research used a combination of a questionnaire survey and data analysis. The research is divided into three thematic units that correspond to established hypotheses. First, are the results of investigations that focus on educational problems, particularly aggression and drug use. The second part of the survey results, which dealt with the family of girls, and of the length of stay in the institution and age of first placement. The last section presents the results of the survey focused on girls' contacts with...
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Vliv zrušené pěstounské péče na vývoj dítěte / The influence of canceled foster care on the development of a childTŮMOVÁ, Kateřina January 2014 (has links)
This paper deals with the impact of prematurely canceled foster care on a deve-lopment of a child. It gives an overview of the system of care of endangered children in the Czech Republic. It also presents the current legislation which is the basis of the surrogate family care in the Czech Republic. In 2013, an amendment of the Social and Legal Protection of Children law came into force, which the legislators built up on the experi-ence with professional foster care in Slovakia. Its goal is to reduce the number of chil-dren in children's institutions. The paper further includes a thorough analysis of develo-pmental needs of a child. Foster parents have to accept the fact, that they decided to take in a child with an unfulfilled attachment bond. Premature cancellation of foster care can bear witness to the fact that a foster family cannot create an attachment bond to the child and does not provide a sufficient amount of support for its development. The pa-per takes into consideration the dangers the juveniles are challenged with as a result of an unsuccessful foster care. Based on the interviews with many directors of children's homes in the South Bohemian region, negative impact of the canceled foster care on children has been noted. New questions suitable for further research in this region have emerged out of the interviews. Host care is one of the possibilities to provide children with a family educational model in children's home. The directors agree that it is the first-rate personality of a foster parent that is crucial for a first-rate foster care, i.e. a foster parent who can open her- or himself to the child and grant him or her his or her own family affectionate environment. The problem of unsuccessful foster care can be minimized only by genuine acceptance of a child and unconditional love for him or her.
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