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This thesis is focused on a design of a freestanding family house made of solid wooden panels. It includes two different designes for the construction of the house. One construction uses commonly materials and the other features a maximum use of wood and wooden products. For both designs, the price calculation is based on the URS price indicators and both designs have been processed truth the Passive House Planning Package (PHPP). The designs both consists out of 2 parts, namely text and drawings.

The thesis is focused on designing energy-saving house, whose packaging construction meets requirements for passive houses with regards to heat calculations. The first part is about investor's requirements and his present situation. The second part describes design phase, house layout design, composition of structures and technical facilities of the house. Project documentation, accompanying report and technical report, technical heat expertise, optimalization in PHPP program and statistical assessment of selected elements are in the appendices.

Diploma thesis focuses on design of low energy timber house. House design consists of design documentation for building permission, including engineering report. Structural system is designed and structural assessment of selected elements is made. Design contains solutions of structural compositions and structures of envelope are thermally evaluated in relation to heat insulation requirements.

The master´s thesis is focused on the design of a pension in the city of Jevišovice. The plot is actually flat. Part of the building is suited for accommodation, there are going to be 24 beds in the rooms, Restaurant is going to be available for 36 persons. The other past of the building object is for the owners personal use. Entrance is for persons with limited mobility. The structure of peripheral walls is from KVH lumber with 160/60mm cross-sectional dimensions. Internal walls are planned from KVH profiles with 100/60mm ceiling roof are from BSH profiles. The distance between the profile is 625mm. Most of the structure is designed as a diffusely-open structure, where as at places where is was required they are diffusely-close. The building is founded on strips. Roof is flat, one-layer, with gravel as stabilization. Thermal properties do all the requirements of CSN codes.

A diploma thesis deal is to make a project documentation of a wooden house. Construction system is diffusion-open. The theoretical part presents material possibilities for construction system and describes the advantages and disadvantages of individual material. Parts of the project documentation are construction details, which are used for calculation of two–dimensional thermal simulation count by finite element method. Work describes input data, boundary condition and construction structure. For thermal simulation two software are used, because of comparison of results. Results from software are listed and explained by the options that could affect them.

The subject of this diploma thesis is new building of leisure center, with two storeys and partial basement, near town Proseč (cadastral area Paseky u Proseče). There is catering and sanitary facilities downstairs and accomodation facility upstairs. In basement, there is storeroom for camping equipment. Next to the building is a plot of land used as a campground. The construction is largely designed as a diffusely open timber - cross-laminated timber walls, ceilings and roof, with thermal insulation. Underground part is made of concrete-filled blocks, with ceilings from pre-tensioned panels. The building is covered with a sadle roof with a sheet metal roofing. AutoCAD software was used to draw the drawing documentation.

The presented dissertation thesis analyses artefacts in diffusion-weighted images. In medical practice, the artefacts can impede the diagnostics of pathological tissues and, therefore, need to be eliminated. As the first step within the thesis, an analysis of the most frequent artefacts in diffusion-weighted images is performed, and the hitherto known approaches to artefact elimination are described. In order to facilitate the reduction of artefacts caused by the inhomogeneity of the static magnetic field and induced by eddy currents, a novel three-measurement method is shown. This technique will find application especially in measuring the diffusion coefficient of isotropic materials. At this point, it is important to note that a significant and commonly found problem is the magnetic susceptibility artefact; different magnetic susceptibility values at the boundary between two materials can cause magnetic field inhomogeneities and even complete loss of the signal. Therefore, we designed a novel method for the measurement of magnetic susceptibility in various samples of magnetically incompatible materials, which do not produce any MR signal. The technique was experimentally verified using a set of differently shaped diamagnetic and paramagnetic samples. In addition to the magnetic susceptibility problem, the thesis presents artefacts such as noise, motion-induced items, hardware limitations, chemical shift, and the dependence of the diffusion coefficient on the temperature. To enable precise measurement of the diffusion coefficient, we proposed a thermal system; in the experiment, it was determined that when the measurement error does not exceed 5%, the temperature change should not be higher than 0,1 °C. In the final sections of the thesis, practical application examples involving the designed methods are shown.