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An analysis of Black Economic Empowerment (BEE) owned companies’ success storiesTshetu, Tabisa Namhla January 2014 (has links)
Black business community participated in SA economy for survival purposes rather than for prosperity and contribution to its development at large. The rest of the black population formed a labour pool as a race-based lumpenproletariat. It is only in 1993 that BEE was introduced to dramatically reform the economy by including all races.
The aim of the study was to determine BEE owned company success factors given the criticism and challenges faced. A qualitative, exploratory study was undertaken to gain in-depth knowledge from thirteen BEE experts through semi-structured interviews. The respondents were selected by way of purposive and snowball sampling and the highest combined total NAV of the BEE owned companies studied is over R92 Billion.
The study found that at a macro-economic level for economic empowerment to succeed, political, psychological, economic and social powers need to be present. At a micro-economic level access to funding, skills and value creation is instrumental in ensuring BEE ownership succeeded. White corporates also had to be involved to de-racialise the economy. To this effect a model was developed which maps out a blueprint for BEE owned company success. It is the recommendation of the study that BEE-owned companies should continuously innovate to fuel growth / Dissertation (MBA)--University of Pretoria, 2014. / zkgibs2015 / Gordon Institute of Business Science (GIBS) / Unrestricted
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The impact of black economic empowerment transaction announcements on share price performance of JSE listed mining companiesSennanye, Lesang January 2014 (has links)
The South African government introduced the Black Economic Empowerment (BEE) as
an intervention to resolve economic imbalances. In furthering inclusivity in the
previously exclusive sectors, like Mining, the BEE legislations and Mining Charter were
introduced to benefit the HDSA. The study addressed a significant gap in BEE
research, which is important within the South African context, as the country currently
reviews progress after the initial 20 years of democratic dispensation.
The research examined the share price performance of mining stocks listed on the JSE
by tracking their share price performance after announcements relating to black
empowerment transactions. The objectives of the research were to, first, determine
whether announcements of BEE transactions lead to better shareholder wealth
creation in the South African mining sector, second, to determine the impact of these
announcements on Old and BEE mining companies that were listed on the JSE post-
1994, third, to determine whether the early BEE announcements made before the
release of the Mining Charter in September 2010 had a greater positive impact on the
Cumulative Abnormal Returns (CARs) of Mining companies compared to those made
after the amendment to legislation.
The research employed an event study methodology to analyse a sample of 26 mining
companies that made a total of 241 qualifying announcements from January 2000 to
November 2014.
The results of the study showed negative impact on the CARs of the mining
companies. It was noted that the old mining companies that existed before 1994 had
better average abnormal return than the BEE companies. Further, the results showed
that the Average Abnormal Returns (AARs) of the BEE announcements made prior to
the Mining Charter had greater AARs than those made after the implementation. In
sum, the BEE announcements had largely a negative impact on share performance of
the mining companies. / Dissertation (MBA)--University of Pretoria, 2014. / lmgibs2015 / Gordon Institute of Business Science (GIBS) / Unrestricted
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