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An application of MRP to engineering managementZastera, Eugene David January 1978 (has links)
No description available.
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Personality profiling and project success factors: a study in the transportation and operations department of an organisationDe Vries, Franco January 2017 (has links)
The use of personality profiling in various fields, industries and sectors has increased over the last decade. The applications of profiling vary and include assessments as to whether a candidate is suitable for a work opportunity to whether a team's personalities are conducive to achieve their objectives. In the discipline of project management, personality profiling has been used to match project managers to projects as a means to contribute to project success. The organisation in focus in this case study have implemented personality typing in 2012 and the results have shown that since the inception of personality typing there has been improvement in health, environment and safety project success metrics. However, the results have also shown that the implementation of personality typing has had no effect on other project success metrics such as project cost and schedule attainment. This research study addresses the questions of which factors affect the project managers' ability to achieve project success and how personality profiling affects these factors. This study is conducted as a case study in the Transportation and Operations department of the organisation. Literature on the origin and details of personality typing is discussed, its prevalence in the work place and which personality types are more likely to achieve project success. Furthermore, literature on the factors which typically influence the ability to achieve project success are presented. The research design was based on Maxwell's qualitative interactive research design model and the justification for case study methodology is provided. The primary means of data collection was semi-structured interviews. The data generated was analysed using qualitative data analysis using the compare and contrast principles of grounded theory. Consideration of research validation or trustworthiness and ethics were provided. Six factors were found to influence the project manager's ability to achieve project success. These were: the effect of the organisational policies and procedures; the project manager's leadership abilities; the contractor's performance level; the health of relationships with stakeholders; the planning effectiveness and compliance; and the effect of external factors. Secondly it was found that personality typing has mostly a positive influence on these factors and project success. This dissertation concludes with a review of the findings and its implications, the limitations of the study, practical recommendations for the organisation and recommendations for further studies.
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The Student Governance Review (SGR) 2001 at the University of Cape Town (UCT) - a systems perspectiveLeopold-George, Florence January 2005 (has links)
Includes bibliographical references. / The SRC, throughout the years, has organised reviews in order to be effective and relevant to the student population, but has been unable to produce appropriate changes or maintain outcomes to obtain the coordination they need. The 2001 Students Governance Review (SGR), initiated by the SRC leader 2000, seemed to be given adequate planning, resources and effort than the 1970 and 1997 attempts. However, these outcomes were met with huge resistance and later discarded. This problem is also due to the high turnover of student leadership. As an outsider to student governance, I could see there was a pattern of little or no implementation of the outcomes of reviews. My initial question was "why again?" As a researcher in this field, it was necessary for me to approach the problem from a fresh perspective due to this pattern in behaviour and operate within a framework that would allow me to get to the root causes. Systems thinking enabled me do this as it allowed me to get a holistic perspective of the problem.
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The influence of project structural factors on the time management of electronic engineering projects in the south western CapeFakira, B S J Hamida January 1993 (has links)
Bibliography: leaf 69. / Time management is certainly the most invaluable tool in projecting time-phased resource utilisation requirements as well as providing a basis for tracking performance. It allows optimal integration of all the resources in a project such that synergy is produced. Consequently, an effective time management system is crucial to the success of a project. This research highlights the major requirements for setting up an effective time management system for electronic engineering companies in the South Western Cape. It includes a literature review which shows the influence of the project structural factors on time management and the project performance. The research also uses an industrial survey to uncover the current impact of the project structural factors on electronic engineering projects. The effectiveness of alternative time control system is examined as well. From the findings of this research study, it has been possible to set up guidelines for selecting time control techniques which are pertinent to the current project structural factors of electronic engineering projects.
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Guidelines for the successful implementation of concurrent engineering practices in the South African electronics industrySeeruttun, Dhiren Kumar January 1995 (has links)
Bibliography: leaves 122-126. / This thesis describes the concurrent engineering environment necessary for developing electronics products in the 1990s, and beyond. The broad scope of the research has made it possible to derive guidelines for the successful implementation of concurrent engineering in the South African electronics manufacturing industry. For a long time, design and manufacturing have been viewed as two distinct steps that must be sequential. The problem is that this process delays product introductions and promotes design errors that have to be caught either in the field or on the factory floor. Nevertheless, these drawbacks were viewed as simply an evil of modern industry. Today, progressive companies see that there is a better way to do things. Viewing product design and manufacturing engineering as separate entities is yesterday's technology. Both can be done at the same time in the process called Concurrent Engineering (CE).
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Investigating the effects of variety on the piston rod manufacturing process at Gabriel SA (Pty) LtdMorar, Bharet January 1996 (has links)
Bibliography: leaves 145-147. / This thesis investigates the effects of variety on the manufacturing operations system of a automotive component (shock absorber) manufacturer, Gabriel South Africa Pty Ltd. Effective ways to manage this variety are also considered. By variety is meant the total number of possible states that a system can have. The measure of variety can also be considered as the extent of complexity of a system. The variety of product, people (from different cultures, backgrounds, etc.), processes machines and equipment, etc. and a continually changing environment creates a complex situation in which management decisions have to be made. Over the last three years, 1992 to 1994, Gabriel SA Pty Ltd has implemented world class manufacturing initiatives, for example, cellular manufacture, kanban, employee involvement programs, strategic business units, a Total Quality Management System, etc., but the anticipated results of increased production throughput did not occur. A situation has developed where changes had been implemented and there is now a difference between the actual and expected results. This thesis investigates possible causes for this difference. In order to conduct a rigorous and structured inquiry into the problem situation a theoretical research framework was developed. This framework was developed from the ideas of the American philosopher Charles Sanders Peirce (CSP) and that of Chris Argyris. Checkland's, Ackoff's et. al. views on system thinking were also used to form this framework.
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"Quality" in urban managementVan Amsterdam, Errol Ernest January 1999 (has links)
This Paper brings two important and related issues of current and topical interest together, and argues that this provides an important element that is currently lacking in the urban management framework. It does this through the application of what until relatively recent times in even the advanced industrial economies, was seen as a tool of efficiency enhancement in the production of goods. Quality Assurance and Management concepts are now firmly entrenched in the corporate approach to the more efficient production of both goods and services. Herein lies the justification for the line pursued in the pages which follow. The city role, as described, includes to a significant degree, the provision of space for accommodating economic activities. But through the city's role in administering, in promoting and controlling change, and in providing and distributing services which the community has determined to exercise control over itself, City Management impacts directly on the efficiency of all activities taking place within city limits.
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Viability of a BBBEE employee share trusts : a case study of an engineering consulting frmRamplin, Richard January 2016 (has links)
The Broad Based Black Economic Empowerment (BBBEE) policy was created as part of the South African government's drive to correct the inequalities created by the previous apartheid government. This policy rewards companies for empowering previously disadvantaged individuals (PDI's). This empowerment impacts on the ownership of companies with some companies opting to award shares that are held in a trust for employee owners. One such company is the Red Hat Company of South Africa (RHCSA) who created an employee share trust, the Red Hat Employee Share Trust (RHEST). RHEST owns 30% of the company shares with all PDI employees within the company as beneficiaries of the trust. In any year where ordinary company dividends are declared, 30% of all such dividends are paid into the trust and distributed using a scoring system. Since its inception there have been various problems and issues within the RHEST. Beneficiaries indicated that they were unhappy with many of the structures and policies in place. The question this research study seeks to answer is: What interventions can be introduced into the RHEST to make the system more feasible for the stakeholders?
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Evaluating delays in execution of public sector construction projects : a study of roads and highways in GhanaNarh, Natasha Afi January 2016 (has links)
This study investigates delays in execution of public sector construction projects in Ghana. A review of literature revealed that previous studies on construction projects focused on cost, time overruns, as well as the causes of delays. It is against this background that this study assesses the causes and effects of construction project delays and means of averting such delays. The research design used in obtaining empirical data from a sample of 290 respondents was a survey research design. Questionnaires were used as instruments for data collection, and a Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) used for the data analysis. The statistical tools employed in the study include frequencies, percentages, Relative Importance Index (RII), Spearman correlation analysis and Chi-Square Test. The findings of the study revealed that some critical contributors to road construction project delay in Ghana during the project execution phase are clients' low cash flow to complete the project, contractors' financial constraints on the project, and improper planning of the project life cycle especially during the bidding phase. Site restriction, weather effects and changes in governmental regulations were found to be the least contributors to projects delays. These delays have a negative impact on project performance, project duration and force project participants to modify and adjust their finances. Investigating the way forward, the study explored strategies that are for averting the delays in executing construction projects. The study found that respondents were undecided in their rating on adequacy of training for project staff on specific requirements of construction projects. Other factors such as adequate of knowledge of contractors on project task, effective mobilization and release of resources, early engagement of project managers as well as adequate and effective supervision of construction activities were each identified as strategies that are applicable and feasible in averting the delays in executing road construction project activities.
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A new product development practices model for small and medium engineering enterprisesJacobs, Keith January 2010 (has links)
Includes abstract. / Includes bibliographical references (p. 207-231). / The work presented here describes the development and validation of a diagnostic New Product Development Practices (NPDP) Model for the sustainability of Small and Medium Engineering Enterprises (SMEEs). A review of the literature regarding the sustainability of SMEEs, supported with the data gathered through the case study of a sample of SMEEs, led to the creation of a model. The model consists of unique elements such as the Innovative Engine and an environment called the Innovative Space. This model was used to shape further data collection instruments since it represented the ideal status in terms of sustainability potential or a measure of a particular SMEE. Comprehensive data relating to the various components of the NPDP model were gathered from 18 SMEEs. The SMEEs were chosen from a governmental database of small enterprises in the manufacturing sector of the Western Cape. Analysis of the data yielded a classification of these SMEEs in terms of their sustainability potential. This depended on the level of their NPDP as compared with the ones indicated by the proposed model. On the assumption that proof of sustainability of a SMEE is in its “growth”, the 18 SMEEs were re-visited after a period of three years, i.e.: from the original data collection that informed the model and subsequent classification. Data regarding their growth was collected. Analysis of this latest set of data revealed that most companies performed as expected, based on their potential for sustainability within a range of “growth factor” values.
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