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Teaching Excellence: Perceptions of Community College StudentsOesch, Gary Robert 22 September 2005 (has links)
Numerous efforts to assess teaching excellence have been attempted, but systematic research has produced limited results at best. This study expanded upon recent studies focusing on how students' perceptions and attitudes can be used to identify the best course environments and the qualities of teaching excellence. This is especially critical considering that most previous empirical research has been conducted at the university level, while community colleges have been mostly overlooked. Thus, little is know about community college students' perceptions of teaching excellence. To assess their views of teaching excellence, a questionnaire was given to students from one community college to identify the underlying factors that are most central to teaching excellence (research question one). While some of the perceptions of community college students were similar to perceptions documented previously with university students, some perceptual differences were revealed.
Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was used to evaluate the goodness of fit when used with community college students of the eight original dimensions representing the factor structure similar to that of Herbert Marsh's SEEQ (research question two). For research question three, a second confirmatory factor analysis was employed to assess goodness of fit using the modified 12-dimension version of the survey instrument. The CFA suggested at least a marginal or reasonable fit of the two proposed factor models with community college students. Finally, based on inconsistent findings of previous research, a fourth research question investigated whether demographic factors influence students' perceptions of courses and teaching excellence. A multiple regression analysis of six demographic variables suggested that five variables (e.g., Age, Gender, Ethnicity, Reason for Attendance, Employment and Semester Hours completed) had some impact as to how students respond to certain items that make up the 12 teaching excellence dimensions. The R2 values representing the teaching excellence dimensions ranged from .01 to .034. While many of dimensions had demographic predictor variables that were shown to be statistically significant, as effect sizes were small the practical significance of the results is probably minimal at best.
A discussion of the results, limitations, implications for future practice and research are discussed in Chapter Five of this study.
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An investigation of how non-tenured faculty members use the results of student /faculty evaluations to improve classroom instructionRay, Barbara 01 January 1999 (has links) (PDF)
Purpose . The student/faculty evaluation is one of the most widely used evaluation tools for determining which faculty to rehire and to identify those faculty who should receive merit increases. The purpose of this study was to investigate the ways in which non-tenured faculty members utilize the information from student/faculty evaluations to improve classroom instruction. Procedure . A survey of 300 faculty members from 22 National University campuses in California was conducted. National University faculty members are ranked bit do not have tenure. Each faculty member receives a student/faculty evaluation at the end of each class. Faculty members were provided with a questionnaire during the first week of class. The questions were evaluated using an analysis of variance. Findings . Results suggest: (1) that few faculty share the evaluations they receive with other faculty, (2) that both scores and comments influence faculty to review and modify course outlines and in-class behavior, (3) that student comments on the evaluations provide more information to faculty for improvement, (4) that few faculty attend workshops in order to improve teaching, (5) that faculty do engage in an ongoing process of self-evaluation in addition to using feedback from evaluations in order to improve their classes, (6) that faculty do not feel that making such changes in their classes based on evaluations reduces academic freedom, and (7) that most faculty feel the student/faculty evaluation is somewhat helpful. Conclusions and recommendations . Specific recommendations about the timing for obtaining student/faculty evaluations and the provision of support and resources for faculty development are made in the dissertation. Recommendations are also made for further research in this area.
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