• Refine Query
  • Source
  • Publication year
  • to
  • Language
  • 1
  • Tagged with
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Desenvolvimento de filmes finos condutores transparentes de nanofios de prata depositados sobre substratos r?gidos

Firmino, Sandro Fernandes 20 August 2018 (has links)
Submitted by PPG Engenharia e Tecnologia de Materiais (engenharia.pg.materiais@pucrs.br) on 2018-08-23T14:01:45Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Sandro Fernandes Firmino_TESE.pdf: 4757608 bytes, checksum: 52ddad6a85c21dfa1d36627079848e04 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Sheila Dias (sheila.dias@pucrs.br) on 2018-08-27T11:21:40Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Sandro Fernandes Firmino_TESE.pdf: 4757608 bytes, checksum: 52ddad6a85c21dfa1d36627079848e04 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-27T11:37:10Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Sandro Fernandes Firmino_TESE.pdf: 4757608 bytes, checksum: 52ddad6a85c21dfa1d36627079848e04 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-08-20 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / This work proposes the development of a low cost protocol for the production of TCNTs based on silver nanowires (AgNWs) on rigid substrates, and the improvement of the deposition technique to obtain a higher layer homogeneous, aiming at the optimization of its optical and electrical properties. For this, silver nanowires with length and diameter control were produced, aiming to evaluate the influence of these parameters on the optical and electrical properties of TCTFs. The effects of thermal annealing on the morphology of AgNWs networks and on the electrical and optical properties of TCTFs were also investigated. Studies were carried out to improve the deposition technique to obtain more homogeneous films and, as a result of this study, a new deposition technique (VMCV - Vertical Controlled Mechanical Vibration) was developed with INPI (National Institute of Intellectual Property). Silver nanowires were synthesized through the polyol process, which uses a polymer (N-vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP) as the coating agent. The prepared solutions of AgNWs were deposited on rigid substrates (glass / silicon) for analysis of topological and chemical surfaces, resulting in a random network of nanowires. The networks of AgNWs were characterized by MEV-FEG, UV-Vis, XPS and DSC-TGA techniques. The effect of thermal annealing on the AgNWs networks was investigated by means of in situ measurements of the evolution of the electrical resistances, through the technique of two tips, on a hot plate with temperature control system. Our best results exhibit an optical transparency (~ 83% at 550 nm) equivalent to commercial metal oxide thin films (indium oxide-oxide, ITO or fluoride oxide and tin oxide, FTO) and sheet resistance of ~ 23 ? / ?. / Este trabalho tem como proposta o desenvolvimento de um protocolo de baixo custo para produ??o de TCTFs (Filmes Finos Condutores Transparentes) ? base de nanofios de prata (AgNWs) sobre substratos r?gidos, e o aperfei?oamento da t?cnica de deposi??o para a obten??o de uma camada homog?nea, visando ? otimiza??o de suas propriedades ?pticas e el?tricas. Para isto, foram produzidos nanofios de prata com controle de comprimento e di?metro, visando avaliar a influ?ncia destes par?metros sobre as propriedades ?pticas e el?tricas dos TCTFs. Tamb?m foram investigados os efeitos do recozimento t?rmico na morfologia das redes de AgNWs e sobre as propriedades el?tricas e ?pticas dos TCTFs. Foram realizados estudos para o aperfei?oamento da t?cnica de deposi??o para a obten??o de filmes homog?neos e, como resultado deste estudo, desenvolveu-se uma nova t?cnica de deposi??o (VMCV- Vibra??o Mec?nica Controlada Vertical) registrada junto ao INPI (Instituto Nacional de Propriedade Intelectual). Os nanofios de prata foram sintetizados atrav?s do processo poliol, que utiliza um pol?mero (N-vinilpirrolidona) (PVP) como o agente de cobertura. As solu??es preparadas de AgNWs foram depositadas sobre substratos r?gidos (vidro/sil?cio) para an?lises de superf?cies topol?gicas e qu?micas, resultando em uma rede aleat?ria de nanofios. As redes de AgNWs foram caracterizadas pelas t?cnicas MEV-FEG, UV-Vis, XPS e DSC-TGA. O efeito do recozimento t?rmico sobre as redes de AgNWs foi investigado por meio de medi??es in situ da evolu??o das resist?ncias el?tricas, atrav?s da t?cnica de duas pontas, sobre uma chapa quente com sistema de controle de temperatura. Nossos melhores resultados exibem uma transpar?ncia ?ptica (~ 83% a 550 nm) equivalente a das pel?culas finas de ?xido de metal comercial (?xido de ?ndio-?xido, ITO ou ?xido de fl?or e ?xido de estanho, FTO) e resist?ncia de folha de ~ 23 ?/?.

Page generated in 0.1453 seconds