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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Das Thüringer Flurnamenportal: ein Werkstattbericht

Aehnlich, Barbara 17 August 2022 (has links)
Flurnamen sind die Bezeichnungen für Wälder, Felder, Wiesen, Berge, Gewässer und alle anderen natürlichen oder durch den Menschen beeinflussten Geländegegebenheiten, an denen sich der Mensch in der Landschaft orientiert. Sie sind gekennzeichnet durch einen engen Kommunikationsradius und eine geringe Stabilität, da sich in ihnen Veränderungen in der Gesellschaft und in den von dieser bedingten örtlichen Gegebenheiten oftmals zeitnah widerspiegeln. Als Bestandteil regionaler Identität dienen sie der Identifikation mit der den Menschen umgebenden Kulturlandschaft; sie sind sprachliche Relikte und wertvolle historische Zeugnisse einer Region. Diese zu erheben und auszuwerten, ist das Ziel einer über 100-jährigen Flurnamenforschung in Thüringen. Die gesammelten Belege liegen in unterschiedlichen Qualitäten vor, der weitaus größte Teil findet sich in Form eines Zettelkatalogs in der Sammlung des Thüringischen Flurnamenarchivs der Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena (FSU). Dieses ist jedoch nicht der Öffentlichkeit zugänglich und auch von der Forschung nur unter schwierigen Bedingungen nutzbar. Mit der Digitalisierung des Bestandes und dem Aufbau des Thüringer Flurnamenportals seit Juni 2019 ändert sich dies. Der Beitrag stellt den Thüringer Ansatz zur digitalen Aufbereitung des regionalen Flurnamenschatzes und zur bürgerwissenschaftlichen Flurnamenforschung vor. / Field names are used to designate uninhabited areas in a local district such as forests, fields, meadows, mountains, rivers and lakes and all the other natural or human-influenced features of a landscape that people use to orient themselves there. As such, they are a part of people’s regional identity and serve to establish their identification with the surrounding cultural landscape ; they are linguistic relics and provide important historical testimony of a region. Field names in Thuringia have been collected and evaluated in more than 100 years of research conducted there. Since 2019 the holdings of the Thuringian Archive of Field Names have begun to be digitized, and a Thuringian Field Names Portal is being developed. The article is a report on work in progress and presents the Thuringian approach to the digital processing of the region’s field name heritage and to field name research based on citizen science.
2

Die Erforschung sorbischer Flurnamen in der Niederlausitz: Forschungsstand und Perspektiven

Zschieschang, Christian 17 August 2022 (has links)
Over the last several years, a large and highly varied database containing elements of the Lower Sorbian language has been compiled at the Sorbian Institute as a documentation of the Sorbian cultural heritage. It includes several dictionaries, corpora and similar textual specimens. Work on incorporating the many proper names of Sorbian origin has already begun, and it appears possible to add minor place names in the near future. The state of research is characterized by a high number of different regional and local collections. Many of these have been published: some cover large parts of Lusatia while others are confined to individual settlements; some of them are onomastic studies containing extensive analysis, others are merely uncommented lists of names. Additionally, there are several handwritten collections in the archives comprising thousands of names. Substantial parts of the study areas overlap. Although one might expect the same names to be found in these different collections, there is in fact a remarkable degree of divergence, as demonstrated here by two examples. The amalgamation of these collections into a comprehensive database needs to consider their heterogeneous character, as outlined in the article.

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