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Diploma thesis "Social Work with People with Schizophrenia" deals with global life - sustaining situation of people who have in some part of their lives the experience with schizophrenia or with some similar disease from the same range. Theoretical part of this work presents basic facts about schizophrenia - about the course of this disease and about the treatment possibilities and also tries to outline - how are the possibilities of "successive care" it means the care which people with schizophrenia can find after their hospitalization after they enter the psychiatric care and start to use medicine and start attending psychotherapy. One of the aims of this thesis is to map how the real possibilities are for the people with schizophrenia after they return after their psychotic episode to "regular" life and try to live normally how to work, start relationships, engage in their hobbies etc.

Patient´s role hasn´t changed several decades. Patient is only taken as a thing, he often stands in a lower position as a powerless human been, whom other people decide for. He doesn´t have the possibility to decide by him and he has to remind to medical stuff, which act mainly authoritatively and it comes to inability of the relation: medic- patient. It´s generally known that each human been has the ability to decide about himself by the law and nobody has the right to deny it from the patient in 21st century. There is diverse situation in private medical institution. The patient is on a first place in planning care here. He is on higher position to medical stuff and he decides by himself in what ways he´s going to be treated and in what conditions. Patient is fully informed about his medical stage, what is often left out in state institution.

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The thesis analyses the influence of reimbursement regulatory fee for hospitalization which was introduced in regional hospitals in 2009 in Czech Republic. The difference in differences analysis was used to study the possible relationship between reimbursement of the fee for length of hospitalization in acute care hospitals and in after-care facilities. In acute care the influence was 0,5-1 % of the length and in after-care facilities between 8-12 %. This relationship may be biased because of introduction of DRG system which may decrease the length of stay and may be differently distributed between the treatment and control groups.

Candidate: Kateřina Kukrálová1 Supervisor: prof. RNDr. Jiří Vlček, CSc.1 Consultant: PharmDr. Zuzana Očovská1 1 Department Social and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University Title of the master thesis: The analysis of drug-drug interactions in patients admitted to hospital (I.) The presence of potential drug-drug interactions (DDIs) is common in daily practice and only a small proportion of potential DDIs results in hospitalization of the patients. Nevertheless, DDIs represent a significant cause of hospital admissions. This study aims to identify DDIs in the medication history of the patients admitted to University Hospital Hradec Králové via the emergency department in August-November 2018. The objectives of this study are a) to determine the prevalence of potential DDIs; b) to categorize identified potential DDIs with respect to their mechanism, severity, risk rating, level of documentation and potential outcomes and c) to determine the prevalence of manifest DDIs. This study has a cross-sectional design. The following data were obtained retrospectively from electronic medical records: demographic data, medication history, past medical history, laboratory and clinical findings, and information about hospital admission. The identification of potential DDI was...

The thesis is devoted to the issue of involuntary hospitalization in the field of psychiatry. Involuntary psychiatric hospitalization is accompanied by a wide range of ethical issues and practical problems. In the theoretical part of the thesis I describe the involuntary hospitalization from several different points of view. I pay attention to international conventions and documents relating to the issue, reveal the historical roots of involuntary hospitalization, compare the situation in different European countries and mention some important judicial decisions concerning the involuntary admission of a person. Using a comprehensive approach I map all the important aspects of this sensitive area in health care provision. In the research part, using both - the quantitative and the qualitative approach, I offer a more detailed look at two selected aspects surrounding the involuntary hospitalization. The first part of the research is focused on the subjective experiences of involuntarily admitted patients. 88 patients participated in the research. These patients described their perception of coercion, the possibility or impossibility of influencing decisions about hospitalization and subsequent treatment, the level of autonomy and emotional experience. The second part of the research is aimed at...

The thesis is devoted to the issue of involuntary hospitalization in the field of psychiatry. Involuntary psychiatric hospitalization is accompanied by a wide range of ethical issues and practical problems. In the theoretical part of the thesis I describe the involuntary hospitalization from several different points of view. I pay attention to international conventions and documents relating to the issue, reveal the historical roots of involuntary hospitalization, compare the situation in different European countries and mention some important judicial decisions concerning the involuntary admission of a person. Using a comprehensive approach I map all the important aspects of this sensitive area in health care provision. In the research part, using both - the quantitative and the qualitative approach, I offer a more detailed look at two selected aspects surrounding the involuntary hospitalization. The first part of the research is focused on the subjective experiences of involuntarily admitted patients. 88 patients participated in the research. These patients described their perception of coercion, the possibility or impossibility of influencing decisions about hospitalization and subsequent treatment, the level of autonomy and emotional experience. The second part of the research is aimed at...

The thesis is focused on the assessment of nurse's knowledge in the prevention of catheter sepsis. The aim of the study was to expertise knowledge in the prevention of catheter sepsis among nurses working in intensive care units. Map out the latest theoretical and practical possibilities of nurses working in intensive care units in the prevention of catheter-related sepsis of hospitalized patients. The work is divided into theoretical and practical part. The theoretical part consists of three chapters. In the first chapter, we focused on a theoretical overview of nosocomial and bloodstream infections. The second chapter is focused on an overview of invasive inputs. The third chapter focuses on prevention of catheter sepsis. Practical part was divided into two chapters. In the first section of the empirical part of the diploma thesis, which is the fourth chapter, we characterized the survey sample, the evaluation of the survey data that have been collected through the questionnaire. Practical part was divided into two chapters. The fifth chapter consists of discussion and suggestions. Key words: sepsis, prevention, nursing, catheter, nurse, hospitalization.

Presented theoretical and empirical thesis deals with the issue of external ventricular drainage and coping with stress in parents of children hospitalized at the intensive care unit of an unnamed workplace. The theoretical part of the definition of ,,external ventricular drainage" and the problems associated with the care of children with established external ventricular drainage. As part of the anatomy and pathophysiology of the brain, where the drainage introduced. This chapter also discussed the hospitalization of the child, including accompanying persons and the possible effect on the entire family of the situation. At the end of this part are mapped psychological stress, stress and stress management techniques to assist. The research part of this work was aimed at comparing whether the parents of sick children plays an important factor in coping with this stressful situation nursing staff or a close family. It was also determined the rate of information provided to parents of young patients by medical personnel. Furthermore, the aim was to work to determine overall satisfaction with the approach of parents and professionals work at the specific workplace. In the empirical part contains the results of quantitative research implemented initially, with the help of special questionnaire, which...