Diplomová práce se zabývá hospodářskou spoluprácí mezi Německem a Sovětským svazem v letech 1939-1941. Nejprve analyzuje vzájemné vztahy po nástupu A. Hitlera k moci, posléze rozebírá uzavření hlavní smlouvy -Paktu Ribbentrop-Molotov a následně popisuje hospodářskou spolupráci z této smlouvy vyplývající.

This diploma thesis deals with the discovery of factors that influence the household saving rate in the Czech Republic and Slovakia and the detection of any differences between these countries. In addition to the identification of significant determinants of saving, it investigates the development of Czech and Slovak household saving rate between 2000 and 2017. For this purpose a model is designed that describes the behaviour of the household saving rate over time, while allowing the prediction of values for the next period. Last but not least, recommendations on economic policy measures are set out on the basis of the findings.

The aim of diploma thesis is to determine influence of selected factors on eco-nomic openness in the Czech Republic and Slovak Republic between 2006 and 2015. The main determinants are conceived in relation to states with which the Czech Republic and Slovak Republic trade the most. In addition, the impact of the financial crisis is included in all models. The economics of the Slovak Republic has been considerably influenced by its accession to the Eurozone. This fact is taken into consideration in the assessment of the degree of the economics' openness compared to the economics of the Czech Republic, which monetary policy remains autonomous. Based on the results of regressions, the recommendations are suggested for the state's economic policy.