Summary Inhabitants involvement in local government institutes solving social problems and taking decisions helps local authority to improve their solutions and give information to take the rational decisions. There is the sympathetic environment for people presence in Alytus district. Informing citizenry about decisions of social problems and giving possibilities (to take part in questionings, in council – boards, in public meetings, they have a possibility to write petitions, etc.) to take part in taking social decisions. Inhabitants which are concerned with local government institutes very often act as individual persons or like a part of civil community or associations, therefore efficiency of social decisions depend on people. Local people working hand in glove are able to do bigger influence on government and on its decisions.