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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Análise molecular da microbiota fecal de recém-nascidos saudáveis / Molecular analysis of fecal microbiota from healthy newborns

Brandt, Kátia Galeão 18 December 2008 (has links)
Objetivo: Analisar através de metodologia molecular a microbiota fecal de recém-nascidos (RN) saudáveis, em aleitamento materno exclusivo. Materiais e métodos: Amostras fecais de dez RN foram avaliadas no 2º, 7º e 30º dias de vida (DV), através de sequenciamento do 16S rDNA bacteriano. Real-time PCR para bifidobacterias foi empregado nas amostras de 30 dias. Resultados: A diversidade bacteriana fecal aumentou do 2º para o 30º DV. E. coli predominou no 2º e 7º DV, e Clostridium no 30º DV. Usando real-time PCR, bifidobacterias foram identificadas em todas as amostras de 30 dias. Conclusão: Enterobacterias predominaram na primeira semana de vida. Aos 30 DV observou-se uma maior diversidade bacteriana, com predomínio de Clostridium.. A técnica inicial não permitiu identificar bifidobacterias. / Purpose: To evaluate by molecular methodology the fecal microbiota of healthy newborns, exclusively breastfed. Materials and methods: Fecal samples from ten neonates were analyzed on 2nd, 7th and 30th day of life, using 16S rDNA sequencing and real-time PCR for bifidobacteria. Results: The fecal bacteria diversity increased from the second to the 30th day of life. E. coli was predominant in the fecal samples from the 2nd and 7th day of life, and Clostridium.in the samples of the 30th day. Using real-time PCR bifidobacteria were identified in all 30th day samples. Conclusion: Enterobacteria were predominant in the first week of life. On 30th day of life a greater bacterial diversity was observed with predominance of Clostridium. The initial technique didnt allow the identification of bifidobacteria.
2

Análise molecular da microbiota fecal de recém-nascidos saudáveis / Molecular analysis of fecal microbiota from healthy newborns

Kátia Galeão Brandt 18 December 2008 (has links)
Objetivo: Analisar através de metodologia molecular a microbiota fecal de recém-nascidos (RN) saudáveis, em aleitamento materno exclusivo. Materiais e métodos: Amostras fecais de dez RN foram avaliadas no 2º, 7º e 30º dias de vida (DV), através de sequenciamento do 16S rDNA bacteriano. Real-time PCR para bifidobacterias foi empregado nas amostras de 30 dias. Resultados: A diversidade bacteriana fecal aumentou do 2º para o 30º DV. E. coli predominou no 2º e 7º DV, e Clostridium no 30º DV. Usando real-time PCR, bifidobacterias foram identificadas em todas as amostras de 30 dias. Conclusão: Enterobacterias predominaram na primeira semana de vida. Aos 30 DV observou-se uma maior diversidade bacteriana, com predomínio de Clostridium.. A técnica inicial não permitiu identificar bifidobacterias. / Purpose: To evaluate by molecular methodology the fecal microbiota of healthy newborns, exclusively breastfed. Materials and methods: Fecal samples from ten neonates were analyzed on 2nd, 7th and 30th day of life, using 16S rDNA sequencing and real-time PCR for bifidobacteria. Results: The fecal bacteria diversity increased from the second to the 30th day of life. E. coli was predominant in the fecal samples from the 2nd and 7th day of life, and Clostridium.in the samples of the 30th day. Using real-time PCR bifidobacteria were identified in all 30th day samples. Conclusion: Enterobacteria were predominant in the first week of life. On 30th day of life a greater bacterial diversity was observed with predominance of Clostridium. The initial technique didnt allow the identification of bifidobacteria.

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