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Lymfedém u pacientek po léčbě karcinomu prsu z pohledu fyzioterapie: literární rešerše / Lymphoedema in patients after breast cancer therapy from the perspective of physiotherapy: literature reviewSuchanová, Pavla January 2021 (has links)
Author: Pavla Suchanová Title: Lymphedema in patients after the breast cancer treatment from the view of physiotherapy: literature review Objective: The aim of the literature review was to find out which are the most used and in practice the most effective physiotherapeutic approaches which affect secondary lymphedema of the arm related to breast cancer. The purpose was also to gather the current available knowledge of this issue. Methods: The presented literature review is of the analytical-descriptive nature. It was divided into two parts. The first part is called the theoretical background and deals with the anatomy, pathophysiology, and physiotherapy of arm lymphedema after breast cancer. The second part is focused on the data collection according to the given criteria, analysis, and interpretation of the results of the research. The sources were searched for in the electronic databases of Cochrane trials, Pub Med and PEDro in the period from 2010 to 2021. Of the total number of 7379 studies, 11 randomized controlled trials, meeting the evaluation criteria, were further analyzed. Searches were performed using various keywords and synonyms connected with the research questions: breast cancer lymphedema, postmastectomy lymphedema, breast cancer lymphedema and exercise. Results: Of the searched...
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Hodnocení pooperačních lymfedemů u různě radikálních operací karcinomu vulvy a děložního hrdla / Evaluation of postoperative lymphoedema after differently radical surgery for vulvar and cervical carcinomaNováčková, Marta January 2013 (has links)
The aim of this study was a prospective detection of postoperative lymphedema of the lower limbs in patients after the surgery for cervical and vulvar cancer using different methods of examination and their comparison and monitoring of postoperative complications and quality of life. Totally 78 women were followed after the surgery for cervical cancer and 36 for carcinoma of the vulva. Due to the radicality of the surgery the patients were divided into the conservative and radical groups. Lower limbs lymphedema were evaluated preoperatively and 3, 6 and 12 months after the surgery by the measurement of the lower limbs circumference, multifrequency bioelectrical impedance analysis (MFBIA) and subjective feeling. Quality of life using the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) questionnaires was evaluated before and 6 and 12 month after the surgery. 12 months after the cervical cancer surgery 35.9 % of patients reported subjective lymphedema, 37.18 % lymphedema were objectively diagnosed by the measurement of lower limb circuits and in 52.56 % of cases the increase of amount of extracellular fluid was detected by the MFBIA Ri/R0 method. The prevalence of lymphedema after the surgery for vulvar cancer reached 19.44% by the subjective assessment, 38.89 % by the measurement of...
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Subjektivní hodnocení celkového zdravotního stavu pacienta na konci redukční fáze léčby lymfedému / The Subjective Evaluation of a Patient´s Overall Health State at the End of the Reduction Phase of Lymphedema TreatmentPLACATKOVÁ, Petra January 2007 (has links)
The graduation thesis is focused on Lymphedema patientś problems. It addresses how the patient values his or her own health state. The differences between a patientś health state before therapy and after finishing its reduction phase have been compared. The following aspect have been valued: limited movement, pain and mental stress. All of them were improved after the reduction phase. Thus Hypothesis 1 has been confirmed: "At the end of the Reduction Phase of Lymphedema therapy the overal health state of the patient is improved." Out of above meditioned three aspect, the mental stress improved at a lowest rate. Differences between patients with and without good social background were demonstrated. Patients with bad social background valued mental stress caused by Lymphedema before and after the therapy as significantly higher then patients with good social background. Thus Hypothesis 2 was also confirmed: "Patients with good social background cope with their disease in a better way." In order to test the hypotheses the quantitative research was done. The technique was standardised integration.
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Hodnocení pooperačních lymfedemů u různě radikálních operací karcinomu vulvy a děložního hrdla / Evaluation of postoperative lymphoedema after differently radical surgery for vulvar and cervical carcinomaNováčková, Marta January 2013 (has links)
The aim of this study was a prospective detection of postoperative lymphedema of the lower limbs in patients after the surgery for cervical and vulvar cancer using different methods of examination and their comparison and monitoring of postoperative complications and quality of life. Totally 78 women were followed after the surgery for cervical cancer and 36 for carcinoma of the vulva. Due to the radicality of the surgery the patients were divided into the conservative and radical groups. Lower limbs lymphedema were evaluated preoperatively and 3, 6 and 12 months after the surgery by the measurement of the lower limbs circumference, multifrequency bioelectrical impedance analysis (MFBIA) and subjective feeling. Quality of life using the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) questionnaires was evaluated before and 6 and 12 month after the surgery. 12 months after the cervical cancer surgery 35.9 % of patients reported subjective lymphedema, 37.18 % lymphedema were objectively diagnosed by the measurement of lower limb circuits and in 52.56 % of cases the increase of amount of extracellular fluid was detected by the MFBIA Ri/R0 method. The prevalence of lymphedema after the surgery for vulvar cancer reached 19.44% by the subjective assessment, 38.89 % by the measurement of...
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