This thesis focused on examination of influence of changes structure and volume of grants on financial situation of selected farming companies. In the first part, the history of SZP, legal form of EU and CR and first of all the survey of grants which were possible to obtain in years 2004 {--} 2006 and after a year 2007 is stated. The second part of the thesis is attends to evaluation of financial situation of selected farming companies, which are dividend into 2 groups according to area where they are farming (region of LFA, marginal area). Resalts of analyse are stated in this part. Changes which occured in endowment policy in new plan period 2007 {--} 2013 are stated in this part too.