English abstract The thesis is devoted to the interpretation of gravity data in granite intrusions of Moldanubian Pluton near Kaplice. This research was based on gravimetric field measurements taken on two parallel profiles in April 2016. Data from the profiles were then processed and geologically interpreted. Evaluate of derived gravity data showed that the positions of increased gravity field gradient roughly correspond to mapped geological interface. Individual rock types can therefore be distinguished using gravimetry.

English abstract This diploma thesis is concerned with the brief introduction to the structures and fabrics in granitoid plutons. In the next part of this work are sumarized results of structural analyses of Weinsberg-type granite intrusion (Prášily and Strážný pluton) located in the SW part of high-grade rocks of the Moldanubian Zone. This research proceeded based on a combination of field structural data and results of AMS (Anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility) method. The emplacement and crystallization of both studied magmatic bodies took place in cooperation with the final phases of S3-fabrics development. This "bavarian phase" has a character of heterogenous deformation with indications of the dextral subhorizontal shear (WNW-ESE strike). During this event, syntectonic emplacement and internal fabrics development of strážný pluton took place at ~322 Ma. The transpression was followed by the localized transtension tectonics in NE direction, probably in cooperation with exhumation of high-grade metamorphic rocks of Bavarian terrane. In this phase, at ~320 Ma, the granitoids of Prášily pluton were emplaced into the considerably exhumed crust of the Moldanubian region.

Fabrics and geodynamic evolution of Moldanubian orthogneisses English abstract The aim of this paper is a structural analysis of selected mostly Cambro-Ordovician orthogneisses cropping out in a part of high-grade rocks of western Moldanubian Zone. These rocks have been affected by HT-MP/LP metamorphism and the polyphase deformation during the Variscan orogeny. In the blaník orthogneisses, (Qtz + Kfs + Plg + Bt ± Ms ± Sill ± Ky) an early deformation banding dips steeply to SSE to ESE. These fabrics were overprinted by NW to N gently dipping foliation with well developed stretching lineations plunging to W. Rare kinematic indicators (e. g. fold and pressure shadows asymmetry) reveal a strong subvertical contraction and stretching in the ~N-S direction. Based on the microstructural analysis this contractional event was connected with the activity of "Grain Boundary Migration Recrystallization" (GBM). Ductile shear zones dipping to E, locally ESE or ENE were identified. Bechyně orthogneisses (Qtz + Kfs + Plg + Bt ± Ms) is a N-S elongated body with the presence of regional pervasive metamorphic foliation dipping homogenously under low angles from SSW to WNW . These foliations bear well developed mineral or stretching lineation of quartz, biotite and feldspar aggregates plunging to ~SW. In the blaník orthogneiss...

English abstract This diploma thesis deals mainly with identification of magmatic (respectively magnetic) fabrics, geodynamical aspects of emplacement and geochronology of the Eisgarn granitoids. For the analysis Klenov and Mrákotín pluton were chosen, which is placed in the eastern part of the Moldanubian Batholith. This thesis contains petrological and mezoscopic structural analysis of the host metamorphic rocks of the Moldanubian Unit and it includes calculation of P-T conditions of the main mineral assemblage. This is followed by petrological, geochemical and mezoscopic structural analysis of the Klenov and Mrákotín pluton and analysis of the anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility, geochronology of the Klenov pluton, gravimetry analysis and determination of the orientation of density interfaces in different depths. Granitoids of the Klenov and Mrákotín pluton are characterized as S-type granitoids, whose protolith were probably metasedimentary rocks. From the analysis it is also evident that the Klenov pluton records lower degree of magma fractionation than the Mrákotín pluton. The emplacement and crystallization of both studied magmatic bodies took place in cooperation with a development of regional metamorphic fabrics, which originate between 329 and 327 Ma. During this period a rapid exhumation of...

Fluid inclusions of pegmatites from two localities in the Moldanubina Zone were studied in order to constrain PT conditions of their crystallization and establish composition and properties of fluids associated with pegmatite formation. The first locality is Vepice near Tábor, second locality is Vlastějovice near Zruč nad Sázavou. Pegmatit of Vepice consists of irregular pockets in amphibole- biotic granite dark type to a porphyric syenodioritot Čertova břemene. Fluid inclusions have been studied in several cm large quartz crystals of miarolic cavities from the central zone pegmatites pockets within the central zone of the pegmatite pockets. The collected fluids are aqueous- type with a low salt content (usually in the range of 4-6 hm% NaClekv. Pegmatites in Vepice among the complex Y-REE-Nb-Ta-Ti pegmatites. In terms of PT conditions pegmatites belong to the classification of rare element pegmatite or miarolitic's pegmatites. The studied sample of Vlastějovice (skarn's body) represented a transition from quartz-feldspar pegmatite lithium zone to zone with predominance of quartz (quartz core). Only one sample was studied, which originated from the historical collections F. Čech (Čech, 1985). The sample is an exceptional presence of large quantities of the solid phase (up to 4-5 stages). Using Raman...

English abstract The thesis is devoted to the interpretation of gravity data in granitic intrusions of Moldanubian Pluton near Kaplice This research was based on gravimetric field measurements taken on two parallel profiles in April 2016. Data from the profiles were then processed and geologically interpreted. Evaluate of derived gravity data showed that the positions of increased gravity field gradient roughly correspond to mapped geological interface. Individual rock types can therefore be distinguished using gravimetry.

The Weinsberg Composite Pluton, located in the southern part of the Moldanubian Batholith is a large intrusive body with complex internal fabrics, petrogenesis and emplacement processes. On the basis of geochemistry and zircon morphology classification the dominating lithology in the northeastern part of the pluton seems to be the second type of the Weinsberg granitoids (WbG II). Based on the integration of the structural, petrological and geochemical data set acquired from the investigated area, the interpretation of geodynamic evolution and emplacement of the eastern part of the Weinsberg Pluton could be proposed. This interpretation invokes: (a) indentation and underthrusting of a continental microplate (Brunia) in the east at around ~340-330 Ma, driving mantle delamination and subsequent heating and anatexis in the metapelitic lower crust as the heterogeneous source for Weinsberg- and Eisgarn-types of granitoids; (b) subsequent growth of a large metamorphic dome along the edge of the Brunia indentor followed by polyphase emplacement of entire eastern part of the Moldanubian Batholith around ~330-325 Ma including the Weinsberg Composite Pluton in the south; (c) increasing role of the N-S shortening and associated NW-SE dextral shearing along localized shear zones which caused the prevailing...

- 1 - English abstract The late-Variscan magnesium-rich potassic to ultrapotassic igneous rocks create numerous dykes, dyke swarms and several plutonic bodies at the boundary between the Moldanubian Zone and the Teplá-Barrandian Block of the Bohemian Massif. They represent a volumetrically smaller group of igneous rock but they are the key to understand generation of melt and processes of mantle metasomatism and shallow-level magma differentiation. In addition, they are considered as an indicator of the tectonic evolution of this part of the Bohemian Massif during the final stages of the Variscan orogenesis. Currently, they are the subject of discussion by several authors in terms of their genesis, emplacement time and geodynamic significance. The presented thesis is a compilation of four scientific publications that are aimed at the petrological study of selected (ultra)-potassic dyke rocks from several localities at the western border of the Moldanubian Zone. The study of mineral textures, mineral chemistry and whole-rock geochemistry together with magnetic fabrics, structural field relations and age determinations allowed us to describe the crystallization history of these rocks, discuss their evolution from melt generation to magma ascent and emplacement, and form the model of sequence of Variscan...

ENGLISH ABSTRACT We present new results of structural and magnetic (AMS) analyses of selected dikes of melasyenite, quartz melasyenite to melagranite porphyries accompanied by lamprophyres (minettes). The studied dike from the locality Nihošovice were dated by U-Pb method on zircons at 338 Ma. The asymmetric structural pattern of the studied dikes gives an excellent evidence for their emplacement and orientation of magmatic flow. The studied dikes were emplaced into: (i) Prevailing parts of the Central Bohemian Plutonic Complex (locality Malčice) and (ii) host high-grade metamorphic rocks of western part of the Moldanubian Zone (locality Nihošovice). Despite of the extensive area of occurrence, compositional variations and age of emplacement of these dikes are relatively narrow. Their geochemical and petrological compositions broadly correspond to ultrapotassic plutonic rocks (durbachites). The dikes are steeply dipping in trend ~NNW-SSE to ~W-E, with range in width between ~20 and ~25 meters. In general, our results show: (i) A relatively low degree of magnetic anisotropy (P= 1.012 - 1.152); (ii) Mostly oblate (planar) fabric, especially in marginal parts of the intrusive bodies (T= -0.091 - 0.941); (iii) Evidence for subhorizontal magmatic flow trajectory defined for a newtonian magma with typical...

This thesis concentrates on a detailed field and structural analysis of the Podolsko complex, Moldanubian unit, Bohemian Massif, complemented by a microstructural study and analysis of magnetic susceptibility (AMS). The Podolsko complex occupies the footwall of a major Variscan normal shear zone and is juxtaposed against the southern to southeastern margin of the Central Bohemian Plutonic complex. During the field work, more than 160 outcrops were examined, the AMS samples were taken at 25 stations, and samples for microstructural studies were taken from 12 localities. On the micro-scale, leucocratic migmatites contain abundant garnet grains which may represent relics of an earlier (ultra-)high preassure metamorphic phase. Retrogression is obvious in other samples of biotite migmatites of the Moldanubian Variegated unit. The retrogression is marked by the presence of sillimanite and chlorite. The main tectonometamorphic event in the Podolsko complex is extensive migmatization coeval with formation of pervasive flat-laying fabric. This is corroborated by the AMS study which indicates concordant steep to flat-laying magnetic and mesoscopic foliations striking NNW-SSE. The AMS also shows that the subhorizontal N-S to NNW-SSE trending magnetic lineations in the Podolsko complex correspond to those in the...