Orientador: Elizabeth de Leone Monteiro Smeke / Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciencias Medicas / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-04T18:24:57Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Martins_MariaTerezaCristinaTorinoLabigalini_D.pdf: 1757836 bytes, checksum: 3b960bbfafd60fefcbc5f35d95694be6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005 / Resumo: Pesquisa de natureza qualitativa com objetivo de analisar a proposta pedagógica do Curso de Graduação da Faculdade de Enfermagem da PUC-Campinas, identificando em que medida seu Projeto Pedagógico atende aos pressupostos doutrinários do SUS (Sistema Único de Saúde), bem como às Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para o ensino na área. Para tanto foi adotado o estudo documental, utilizando os recursos teóricos e metodológicos da análise de conteúdo. O Corpus Documental constituiu-se por Documentos da Universidade e Faculdade de Enfermagem; Legislação para ensino na área e recomendações da Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem (ABEn), todos relativos ao período compreendido entre 1980 e 2004. A demarcação cronológica refere-se ao início do Projeto Pedagógico da PUC-Campinas, bem como, às inúmeras transformações na área da saúde e da formação de profissionais de saúde. A investigação permitiu identificar que, desde o início, a proposta de ensino da Faculdade mostrou-se de vanguarda na área, em decorrência, dentre outros fatores, da organização das políticas de saúde em Campinas, bem como dos propósitos contidos no Projeto da Universidade. Com relação ao currículo vigente, observamos necessidades de ajustes, particularmente, no que diz respeito ao compartilhamento dos saberes da Saúde Coletiva com as demais áreas, haja vista suas características e conhecimentos acumulados que podem contribuir para adequação do ensino ao perfil de formação pretendido. As conclusões apontam para a busca de estratégias de contínuo aperfeiçoamento do processo de ensino-aprendizagem com vistas à consolidação do Projeto Pedagógico / Abstract: Research of qualitative nature aiming to analyze the Pedagogical proposal of the graduation of PUC-Campinas Nursing University Course identifying in which measure its Pedagogical Project attends to the doctrinal SUS presupposed ( Health Unique system); as well as to the National Curriculum Directives for the teaching in the area. For that, it was adopted the documental study ,using the theoretical and methodological researches of the content analysis. The documental corpus consisted by documents of the Nursing University legislation for the teaching in the area and recommendations of the Brazilian Nursing Association (ABEN), all related to the period between 1980 and 2004. The chronological demarcation goes back to the beginning of the Pedagogical Project of PUC-Campinas, as well as the countless transformations in the area of Health and of the Health Professionals formation. The investigation allowed to identify that since the beginning, the teaching proposal at the university, became an advance guard in the area, among other factors of the movement of the Health Policies in Campinas, as well as, the purpose included into the university project. Referring to the curriculum in effect , we can observe adjustment necessities, mainly to what concerns to the sharing of the Collective Health with the other areas, since its characteristics and accumulated knowledge, that may contribute to the link between the teaching, to the profile of the required graduation. The conclusions, point out to the strategies search of continuous improvement of the teaching-learning process, mainly aiming to the Pedagogical Project consolidation. Key Words: Health manpower. Pedagogic project. Education evaluation. Education Nursing Diploma program. Nursing,education. Nursing Evaluation / Doutorado / Saude Coletiva / Doutor em Saude Coletiva

Education for Sustainability is seen as a powerful change and social transformation tool aimed at greater equity in relations between society and the environment. Thus, this dissertation aims to analyze the scenario of Education for Sustainability in cur¬sos Graduate Sensu stricto in Rio Grande do Sul State Administration - Brazil. For this, the nine master's programs in existing Administration in Rio Grande do Sul were searched. In terms of methodological procedures, a descriptive and exploratory research of qualitative nature was carried out to meet four distinct stages: i) analyze the pedagogical projects of the nine courses, covering characterization of the subjects and relations with sustainability in the curriculum; ii) the documentary analysis of all 1813 dissertations have been published in the gauchos masters, seeking to relate these documents to Sustainability; iii) analyzes of publications derived from dissertations to identify which "green" dissertations were published in books, events and journals and vi) interviews with coordinators of the programs to identify concepts of program management for Sustainability and teachers from different lines of research aimed at identify the concepts of Sustainability, teaching strategies and learning methodologies. In total, sixteen teachers and coordinators were interviewed. The results show that the pedagogical projects of the courses are committed to issues of regionalities and sustainable issues, but when that aspect is transferred to the subjects of the courses, this query can not be measured directly. In the item analysis of dissertations, it was observed that they do not have great representation, with only 126 of the total 1813 in academic master's degrees in Administration of Rio Grande do Sul. It was also observed that the Graduate programs do not have the incentive to sustainable management and conceptions of teachers are private and are related to the line of research in which they are linked not with the Graduate program. Thus, it analyzes the scenario is still capable of improvement, such as encouraging the publication of dissertations "green", the integration of sustainable curriculum and improvements in sustainable management. / A Educação para Sustentabilidade é vista como uma poderosa ferramenta de mudanças e transformações sociais visando uma maior equidade nas relações entre a sociedade e o ambiente. Assim, esta dissertação objetiva analisar o cenário da Educação para Sustentabilidade nos cursos de Pós-Graduação Stricto Sensu em Administração do estado do Rio Grande do Sul Brasil. Para isso, os nove programas de mestrado em Administração existentes no Rio Grande do Sul foram pesquisados. Em termos de procedimentos metodológicos, uma pesquisa descritiva e exploratória de natureza qualitativa foi realizada, visando atender quatro etapas distintas: i) analisar os projetos pedagógicos dos nove cursos, contemplando caracterização das disciplinas e relações com a Sustentabilidade no currículo; ii) Análise documental de todas as 1813 dissertações já publicadas nos mestrados gaúchos, buscando relacionar esses documentos com a Sustentabilidade; iii) análises das publicações oriundas das dissertações visando identificar quais as dissertações verdes foram publicadas em livros, eventos e periódicos e vi) Entrevistas com coordenadores dos programas visando identificar concepções sobre gestão dos programas para a Sustentabilidade e professores de diferentes linhas de pesquisa visando identificar as concepções sobre Sustentabilidade, estratégias de ensino e metodologias de aprendizagem. No total, dezesseis professores e coordenadores foram entrevistados. Os resultados apontam que os projetos pedagógicos dos cursos estão comprometidos com temáticas de regionalidades e com questões sustentáveis, porém quando este aspecto é transferido para as disciplinas dos cursos, este quesito não pode ser mensurado de forma direta. No quesito análise das dissertações, observou-se que estas não possuem grande representatividade, sendo apenas 126 do total de 1813 nos mestrados acadêmicos em Administração do Rio Grande do Sul. Observou-se também que os programas de Pós-Graduação não possuem o incentivo para a gestão sustentável e as concepções dos docentes são particulares e possuem relação com a linha de pesquisa na qual estão vinculados e não com o programa de Pós-Graduação. Desse modo, analisa-se que o cenário ainda é passível de melhorias, como o fomento a publicação de dissertações verdes , a integração de um currículo sustentável e melhorias na gestão sustentável.

The thesis topic: Mapping professional path of chemistry-teacher training graduates at the Faculty of Education Abstract: This thesis is analysing current carreers of former chemistry students (absolvents) at the Charles University of Prague, Faculty of Education. The theoretical part is focused on topics such as pedagogic proffesion, pedagogic research, research methods and briefly also to study "Absolvents of the Charles University". The practical part constitutes the research itself. There were 78 graduates of the faculty asked for completion of a questionnaire that was created. The evaluation was performed on the basis of gathered data. After comparing with other, but very similar researches, it was found that research results are almost similar and generally corresponds with current trends. The aim of this study was to look up and get in touch with as many as possible faculty graduates and learn more about their careers. For example, if it was hard to find the corresponding employment in education sphere after their graduation, whether they even teach or how - after practical experience - do they contemplate the teaching profession. Keywords: teaching profession, the usage of graduates, career, chemistry teachers, Charles University in Prague: Faculty of Education, pedagogic research, questionnaire,...

1 ABSTRACT The aim of this thesis is the assessment of the level of individual aspects of school maturity in preschool children attending a kindergarten. The first part of the thesis describes the visual perception, motor activity and spatial orientation with a special emphasis on the structure. The second part of the thesis deals with the characteristics of preschool children and their development in individual areas outlined in the first part of the thesis. This is followed by diagnostics of individual aspects of school maturity with a detailed description of pedagogic diagnostics and its types and methods. The final part of the thesis focuses on the assessment of the level of the visual perception, graphomotor skills, and spatial orientation. This evaluation is based on three tests of school maturity. The comparison of the obtained data represents a core of the thesis. The proposition of three hypotheses is followed by a comparison of the results of two tests evaluating individual aspect of school maturity. The quantitative type of research has been used for the purpose of this analysis.

Submitted by Jakeline Ortega (jakortega@unoeste.br) on 2017-06-26T20:34:38Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Valeria Isaura de Souza.pdf: 2928525 bytes, checksum: c90d03b027502023abbd775cd2310238 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-06-26T20:34:38Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Valeria Isaura de Souza.pdf: 2928525 bytes, checksum: c90d03b027502023abbd775cd2310238 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-04-17 / The present research aims to identify the use of Digital Information and Communication Technologies (TDICs) as resources in the context of Specialized Pedagogical Assistance (APE) for the deaf. This study was developed from a qualitative approach, constituting a research-intervention. In this sense, in this research the researcher worked together with a specialist teacher who works in the APE with deaf students, in order to collaboratively plan and implement actions related to a work project focused on the articulation of the TDICs present in this context, Development and learning. This process was constituted in a collaborative perspective of continuous and in-service training, since the researcher also assumed the role of trainer of this specialist teacher. As subject to research had a specialist teacher who works in the APE for deaf and six of these students. As instruments adopted for the data collection were used: semi-structured interviews, questionnaire, focus group and participant observation. For the organization of the data were identified guiding axes and, later, content analysis. In this context, the methodological proposal focused on the development of contextualized and significant activities, articulating work projects with the TDICs, culminating in the project: “My History, My Life”, built with resources available on the platform, Application Factory, available on the web for Free use. As a final product each student built a mobile app (smartphone, tablet) in which they portrayed various moments or stages of life. Based on the obtained results, it is hoped that the contribution of the teacher training to the search for transformations and innovations in their educational practice, especially regarding the use of technological resources with autonomy by students, as well as Mobile devices used in the construction of their knowledge, through the pedagogy of projects to benefit the process of teaching and inclusive learning. / A presente pesquisa teve o objetivo de identificar o uso das Tecnologias Digitais de Informação e Comunicação (TDICs) como recurso no contexto do Atendimento Pedagógico Especializado (APE) para surdos. Este estudo foi desenvolvido com base na abordagem qualitativa, constituindo-se em uma pesquisa-intervenção. Nesse sentido, a pesquisadora trabalhou em conjunto com uma professora especialista que atua no APE com estudantes surdos, com o intuito de, colaborativamente, planejarem e implementarem ações relacionadas a um projeto de trabalho voltado à articulação das TDICs presentes nesse contexto, em prol do desenvolvimento e aprendizado desses estudantes. Esse processo se constituiu em uma perspectiva colaborativa de formação continuada e em serviço, uma vez que a pesquisadora também assumiu o papel de formadora desse professor especialista. Como sujeitos, a pesquisa contou com um professor especialista que atua no APE para surdos e com seis desses estudantes. Os instrumentos adotados para a coleta de dados foram: entrevistas semiestruturadas, questionário, grupo focal e observação participante. Para a organização dos dados foram identificados eixos norteadores e posterior análise de conteúdo. Nesse contexto, a proposta metodológica focou o desenvolvimento de atividades contextualizadas e significativas, articulando projetos de trabalho com as TDICs, culminando no projeto: “Minha História, Minha Vida”, construído com recursos da plataforma, Fábrica de Aplicativos, disponível na web para uso gratuito. Como produto final cada estudante construiu um aplicativo para dispositivos móveis (smartphone, tablet), no qual retrataram diversos momentos ou fases de vida. Espera-se, por meio dos resultados obtidos, contribuir com subsídios à formação do docente especialista para a busca de transformações e inovações em sua prática educativa, especialmente no que diz respeito ao uso dos recursos tecnológicos com autonomia pelos estudantes, bem como dos dispositivos móveis empregados na construção do seu conhecimento, por intermédio da pedagogia de projetos em benefício do processo de ensino e de aprendizagem inclusiva.

In traditional schooling, one-way monologue from teacher to student is the established way of communica­tion in the classroom. Modern pedagogues are presently breaking free of this status quo.  This master thesis explores whether there is a change in the student’s attitudes towards their school­ing and whether there is an academic benefit for the student when applying a flipped class­room model. This study was performed in Swedish upper secondary school during the students’ last course in mathematics. The study was carried out using focus group interviews and direct participat­ing observation. During the six-week period of interviews and participating in the class­room written tasks were collected and analysed, and the classroom was filmed to help analysing behav­iour of the students, both with flipped classroom and without. The outcome shows positive reac­tions from the students concerning this change in pedagogics, but also some inertia in some individuals. The result shows a positive attitude change concerning communication and collabora­tion in the classroom, although no difference in academic achievement were visible. More studies are needed, but a theoretical base needs to be built before future studies can be con­ducted. Today flipped classroom is undertheorized in ways of an academic model. Future research could be theorizing flipped classroom and exploring whether implementing this pedagogic model also brings forth a change in academic achievement apart from changing the attitudes of the stu­dents.

This essay, conducted through semi-structured interviews with five upper secondary school students, aim to analyze and understand if and how their perceived motivation to social studies changed due to distance teaching during the covid-19 pandemic as well if and how their motivation has changed since returning to school post-pandemic. The theory of self-determination works as the cornerstone which is complemented by two relational theories in relational pedagogy as well as the zone of proximal development in addition to the concept of self-regulation. The result shows that the students’ perceived motivation was affected negatively by studying and attending lectures away from the ordinary school environment, caused by a loss of interest for the subject which in turn is a result of less varied teaching as well as a loss of peer-pressure which works as a motivational factor for many of the students. However, the study also shows that their perceived motivation increased once returned during their final year of school, which in turn is a result of an increased interest in the subject caused by relational aspects such as being able to engage verbally during lectures as well as to a larger degree being able to use the teacher as well as each other as a resource to enhance their learning. These are aspects which were hindered by distance learning, which also stresses the importance of relations for enhanced learning.

The study developed and designed a pedagogical content knowledge framework to guide and support the professional development of pedagogical content knowledge to about 130 statistics teachers. It captured the experiences of teachers during the development of pedagogical content knowledge, to come up with the main themes that describe pedagogical content knowledge as the relevant knowledge for teaching Grade 11 and 12 statistics. The study was overall qualitative in nature and supported by some quantitative data. Questionnaires, in-class facilitated tasks/activities, in-class facilitated discussions and observations were used as the main data collection instruments. This process revealed some significant themes, described as “missed opportunities”, which were defined as incidents in which pedagogical content knowledge was needed but not used. The thesis contributes to the theoretical and knowledge base of secondary school statistics teachers in the education system by providing measures that can be used to determine professional development needs of teachers. / Mathematics Education / D. Ed. (Mathematics Education)

Denna studie handlar om hur alla barn kan få möjlighet att göras delaktiga i förskolans verksamhet via olika kommunikationsformer. I studien undersöks vilka arbetssätt och tecken som förskollärare använder i tydliggörandet av barns kommunikation. Syftet är att bidra med kunskap om pedagogiska arbetssätt som kan bli tydliggörande för barns kommunikation i förskolan. Empirin har samlats in genom en kvalitativ metod, med semistrukturerade intervjuer där sex förskollärare från fem olika förskolor medverkade. Resultatet har sedan analyserats utifrån ett multimodalt och designorienterat perspektiv. I resultatet framkommer det att förskollärare använder sig utav arbetssättet tydliggörande pedagogik, med tecken som det verbala språket, TAKK, bilder och digitala verktyg i tydliggörandet av barns kommunikation.

De tout temps, plusieurs groupes sociaux ont tenté de subordonner la question de l’art, des artistes et de leurs œuvres à des impératifs idéologiques et des valeurs propres à leur époque, reconfigurant ainsi la place sociale de l’art et sa portée symbolique. De nos jours, certaines idéologies travailleraient à inscrire la valeur des formes sociales de l’art, mais également du savoir et de la connaissance, à l’émergence d’une économie dite créative et de ses logiques de marché. Depuis la Commission d’enquête sur l’enseignement des arts et la publication du rapport Rioux en 1968, la constitutionnalité d’un rapport esthétique au monde se développe essentiellement dans un cadre scolaire. Par l’entremise d’une quinzaine d’entrevues auprès d’enseignants en arts plastiques (AP), notre mémoire vise à investiguer sous quelles modalités se construit un rapport esthétique au monde chez les élèves des écoles secondaires du Québec. Pour ce faire, nous nous sommes particulièrement intéressés aux modalités sociales de la configuration des savoirs artistiques dans le programme des AP et à leur transmission par l’établissement de relations pédagogiques entre l’enseignant et les élèves. L’analyse de nos résultats nous a permis de constater que malgré une explicitation égalitaire de la distribution d’une connaissance de l’art envers tous les élèves, les enseignants effectuaient une différenciation implicite des capacités esthétiques des élèves, modulant en ce sens leurs interventions en classe. Deux modèles pédagogiques fondés sur cette catégorisation des élèves par les enseignants ont été relevés : un modèle basé sur la performance et un autre sur la compétence, affectant le développement d’une valeur cognitive chez les élèves et l’élargissement de leur champ des possibles. Conséquemment, il pourrait être avantageux d’instituer le cours d’AP sous une valeur formative du plaisir par la création, rejoignant ainsi une valeur poétisante de l’art, au détriment de la survalorisation de la valeur sommative des apprentissages artistiques en vue du développement de la valeur scolaire des élèves et ultimement, de leur valeur économique. / At any time, several social groups have tried to enforce the question of art, artists and their works to ideological imperatives and values specific to their time, thus reconfiguring the art’s social place and symbolic significance. Nowadays, certain ideologies work to limit the value of the social forms of the art, but also of the knowledge, to the emergence of a so-called creative economy and its logic of the market. Since the Commission of inquiry on arts education and the publication of the Rioux report in 1968, the foundation of an aesthetic relationship to the world develops essentially in school. Using fifteen interviews with visual arts teachers, our work aims to investigate the ways in which an aesthetic relationship to the world is formed among students in Quebec high schools. To do so, we were particularly interested in the social modalities of the configuration of artistic knowledge in the visual arts program and in their transmission through the pedagogical relationships between the teacher and the students. Our analysis showed that despite an egalitarian description of the distribution of the knowledge of art towards all the students, the teachers carried out an implicit differentiation of the aesthetic capacities of the students, which modulated their interventions in class. Two pedagogical models, based on this categorization of students by teachers, were identified: a performance-based model and a competency-based model. These are affecting the development of cognitive value in students and the expansion of their range of social possibilities. Therefore, it could be beneficial to institute the visual arts course under the formative value of pleasure through creation, thus reaching a poetizing value of art. This would prevent the overvaluation of the summative value of the artistic learning of the student, of the development of their academic value and ultimately, of their economic value.