Previously, we proposed and experimentally demonstrated that optical cavities can be employed in recording and readout of plane wave holograms to improve data rates in Holographic Data Storage Systems (HDSS). However, there were some concerns about whether these techniques would be applicable to page based HDSS where signal beams are image bearing and have multiple wave vectors. We have consequently demonstrated cavity enhanced writing of image bearing holograms in Fe: LiNbO3 with a 532 nm wavelength, CW, single mode, DPSS, Nd: YAG, laser with a cavity on the reference arm. The diffraction efficiency was monitored by pseudo-phase-conjugate readout during the recording process. Additionally, standing wave cavity recording was described as inappropriate to HDSS due to introducing additionally gratings to the recording process. The balancing of these grating strengths is analyzed relative to a trade-off in dynamic range consumption vs. data rates and the elimination of the extra gratings via quarter wave plates and isotropic recording media is proposed.

Dans ce travail, nous avons étudié l’interaction entre une lumière contrôlée en polarisation et deux structures sub-longueurs d’onde gravées dans un film métallique opaque, en utilisant la méthode de la « matrice de Mueller ». Tout d’abord, nous avons montré qu’un réseau concentrique de fentes sub-longueurs d’onde percées à travers le film permet de filtrer et de convertir une polarisation incidente, ce qui génère une polarisation radiale. Nous avons aussi montré sa capacité à générer des faisceaux de Bessel non-diffractifs J0 ou J2 à travers de telles structures, et à contrôler leur hélicité en changeant la polarisation circulaire en préparation ou en analyse. Ensuite, nous avons montré la création d’une cible plasmonique ayant les propriétés d’une lame quart d’onde, en travaillant sur l’ellipticité des anneaux – pour générer une phase plasmonique – etdu trou central – pour compenser les forts effets de dichroïsme induits par l’absorption différentielle des plasmons de surface. / In this work, we studied the interaction between light with well-defined polarization and two subwavelength structures milled through an opaque metallic film by using the « Mueller matrix » method. In a first part, we showed that a subwavelength annular concentric slit array, milled completely through the film, allows the filtering and conversion of the incident polarization,generating a radial polarization after transmission. We also showed that it was possible to generate non-diffracting J0 or J2 Bessel beams through such structures and to control their helicity by changing the circular polarization either in preparation or in analysis. In a second part, we showed the creation of a plasmonic bull’s eye structure having the same properties as a quarter wave-plate, by acting on the ellipticities of the rings - to generate a plasmonic phase - and of the central hole - to compensate the strong dichroïsm induced by the differential surface plasmon absorption.