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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Upravljanje komunikacionom mrežom elektroenergetske pametne mreže sa promenljivim komunikacionim zahtevima / Smart grid communication network management with variable communication requirements

Čokić Mita 07 October 2020 (has links)
<p>Pametna elektroenergetska mreža predstavlja mrežu nove generacije koja treba da bude efikasna, proširiva, pouzdana i jednostavna za upravljanje. Pametnu mrežu karakteriše veliki broj uređaja i dvosmerna komunikacija sa njima. Ovi uređaji će generisati ogromne količine podataka koje je potrebno pročitati i transportovati do kontrolnog centra, za šta je neophodna odgovarajuća komunikaciona infrastruktura koja obezbeđuje adekvatan kvalitet usluge. U ovoj disertaciji je prikazano rešenje za obezbeđivanje kvaliteta usluge sabraćaja sa dinamičkim promenama prioriteta i propusnog opsega bazirano na programabilnim računarskim mrežama. Takođe je razvijena platforma za evaluaciju komunikacione infrastrukture pametnih mreža kako bi se omogućilo jednostavnije emuliranje različitih mrežnih topologija za potrebe razvoja novih algoritama upravljanja. Performanse rešenja su potvrđene putem šest testnih scenarija i pokazano je da predstavljeno rešenje daje bolje rezultate za sve scenarije sa aspekta obezbeđivanja propusnog opsega i mrežnog kašnjenja.</p> / <p>Smart grid represents the next generation power network which should be efficient, extensible, reliable and easy to manage. The smart grid will have a great number of devices with two-way communication. These devices will generate large amount of data that needs to be read and transported to utility control center, which further requires adequate communication infrastructure with appropriate quality of service. This dissertation presents a solution for providing quality of service for traffic with dynamic priority and bandwidth requirements, based on software defined networks. The platform for smart grid communication infrastructure evaluation is developed to enable easy emulation of different network topologies for the purpose of developing new control algorithms. Solution performance is verified using six test scenarios and it is shown that the proposed solution gives better results for all scenarios from the aspect of bandwidth provision and network latency.</p>
2

Dizajniranje, fizičko-hemijska karakterizacija, toksičnost i primena nove klase funkcionalizovanih jonskih tečnosti / Design, physico-chemical characterisation, toxicity and application of newly class of functionalized ionic liquids

Aleksandar Tot 03 July 2019 (has links)
<p>U&nbsp; ovoj&nbsp; doktorskoj&nbsp; disertaciji&nbsp; sintetisane&nbsp; su&nbsp; dve&nbsp; različite&nbsp; klase jonskih&nbsp; tečnosti,&nbsp; na&nbsp; bazi&nbsp; imidazolijuma&nbsp; i&nbsp; holinijuma,&nbsp; sa&nbsp; ciljem snižavanja&nbsp; toksičnosti.&nbsp; Imidazolijumove&nbsp; jonske&nbsp; tečnosti&nbsp; su funkcionalizovane&nbsp; hidroksilnom&nbsp; i&nbsp; etarskom&nbsp; grupom&nbsp; u&nbsp; bočnom lancu. Uspe&scaron;nost sinteza jonskih tečnosti potvrđena je&nbsp; snimanjem IC&nbsp; i&nbsp; NMR&nbsp; spektara.&nbsp; Izmerene&nbsp; su&nbsp; gustine,&nbsp; viskoznosti&nbsp; i provodljivosti&nbsp; čistih&nbsp; imidazolijumovih&nbsp; i&nbsp; holinijumskih&nbsp; jonskih tečnosti.&nbsp; Na&nbsp; osnovu&nbsp; dobijenih&nbsp; eksperimentalnih&nbsp; rezultata,potpomognutim&nbsp; računarskim&nbsp; simulacijama&nbsp; diskutovana&nbsp; je strukturna organizacija između katjona i anjona. Utvrđeno je da prisustvo&nbsp; hidroksilne&nbsp; grupe&nbsp; u&nbsp; bočnom&nbsp; lancu&nbsp; imidazolovog katjona,&nbsp; značajno&nbsp; utiče&nbsp; na&nbsp; lokaciju&nbsp; anjona&nbsp; i&nbsp; samim&nbsp; tim&nbsp; na makroskopska&nbsp; svojstva.&nbsp; U&nbsp; nastavku&nbsp; su&nbsp; izmerene&nbsp; gustine&nbsp; i viskoznosti&nbsp; vodenih&nbsp; rastvora&nbsp; sa&nbsp; ciljem&nbsp; dobijanja&nbsp; informacija&nbsp; o uticaju&nbsp; dodatka&nbsp; holinijumskih&nbsp; i&nbsp; imidazolijumovih&nbsp; jonskih tečnosti&nbsp; na&nbsp; strukturu&nbsp; vode.&nbsp; Na&nbsp; osnovu&nbsp; B&nbsp; koeficijenta&nbsp; iz<br />viskoznosti,&nbsp; ekspanzibilnosti&nbsp; i&nbsp; rezultata&nbsp; simulacija&nbsp; molekulske dinamike,&nbsp; utvrđeno&nbsp; je&nbsp; da&nbsp; sve&nbsp; jonske&nbsp; tečnosti&nbsp; imaju&nbsp; structure making&nbsp; osobine.&nbsp; Takođe,&nbsp; na&nbsp; osnovu&nbsp; izračunatih&nbsp; specifičnih molarnih zapremina i doking analize na receptoru za gorak ukus,<br />ustanovljeno je da vodeni rastvori holinijumskih jonskih tečnosti imaju gorak ukus.<br />Toksičnost funkcionalizovanih imidazolijumovih jonskih tečnosti ispitana je na&nbsp; nekoliko biljnih vrsta&nbsp; (p&scaron;enica, ječam i krastavac), kao i na larvama&nbsp; <em>A.&nbsp; salina</em>&nbsp; i ćelijskoj liniji MRC-5. Potvrđeno jeda&nbsp; uvođenje&nbsp; hidroksilne&nbsp; grupe&nbsp; u&nbsp; alkil&nbsp; niz&nbsp; najvi&scaron;e&nbsp; se&nbsp; redukuju<br />toksičnosti&nbsp; imidazolijumovih&nbsp; jonskih&nbsp; tečnosti,&nbsp; dok&nbsp; je&nbsp; uticaj etarske&nbsp; grupe&nbsp; na&nbsp; smanjenje&nbsp; toksičnosti&nbsp; značajno&nbsp; manji. Ispitivanje&nbsp; citotoksičnosti&nbsp; i&nbsp; antibakterijske&nbsp; aktivnosti&nbsp; ukazalo&nbsp; je da holinijumske jonske tečnosti se mogu smatrati netoksičnima, i<br />pokazuju&nbsp; beningnije&nbsp; dejstvo&nbsp; u&nbsp; poređenju&nbsp; sa&nbsp; njihovim&nbsp; polaznim komponentama&nbsp; (askorbinska&nbsp; kiselina,&nbsp; biotin&nbsp; i&nbsp; nikotinska kiselina).</p> / <p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:TrackMoves/> <w:TrackFormatting/> <w:PunctuationKerning/> <w:ValidateAgainstSchemas/> <w:SaveIfXMLInvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:IgnoreMixedContent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:DoNotPromoteQF/> <w:LidThemeOther>EN-US</w:LidThemeOther> <w:LidThemeAsian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian> <w:LidThemeComplexScript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> 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</w:LatentStyles></xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]><style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable{mso-style-name:"Table Normal";mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;mso-style-noshow:yes;mso-style-priority:99;mso-style-qformat:yes;mso-style-parent:"";mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;mso-para-margin-top:0in;mso-para-margin-right:0in;mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt;mso-para-margin-left:0in;line-height:115%;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;}</style><![endif]--></p><p class="MsoNormal">In&nbsp; this&nbsp; doctoral&nbsp; thesis,&nbsp; ionic&nbsp; liquids&nbsp; based&nbsp; on&nbsp; imidazolium&nbsp; and cholinium cation were synthesized, in order to obtain new class of ILs with reduced toxicity. Imidazolium based ionic liquids were functionalized&nbsp; with hydroxyl and ether&nbsp; group in &nbsp; order to reduce their&nbsp; lipophilicity.&nbsp; All&nbsp; newly&nbsp; synthesized&nbsp; compounds&nbsp; were&nbsp; confirmed&nbsp; by&nbsp; measuring&nbsp; IR&nbsp; and&nbsp; NMR&nbsp; spectra.&nbsp; For&nbsp; pure&nbsp; ionic&nbsp; liquids, density, conductivity and viscosity were measured. Based on&nbsp; the&nbsp; obtained&nbsp; experimental&nbsp; results&nbsp; supported&nbsp; with&nbsp; results&nbsp; of&nbsp; molecular simulations, it was concluded that presence of oxygen in&nbsp; alkyl&nbsp; side&nbsp; chain&nbsp; of&nbsp; imidazolium&nbsp; ionic&nbsp; liquids&nbsp; significantly contribute to position of anion. Further,&nbsp; density&nbsp; and&nbsp; viscosity&nbsp; of&nbsp; diluted&nbsp; aqueous&nbsp; ILs&nbsp; solutions were&nbsp; measured&nbsp; with&nbsp; a&nbsp; purpose&nbsp; to&nbsp; investigate&nbsp; their&nbsp; influence&nbsp; on water&nbsp; structure.&nbsp; Based&nbsp; on&nbsp; obtained&nbsp; values&nbsp; for&nbsp; viscosicty&nbsp; B coefficient,&nbsp; expansibility&nbsp; and&nbsp; from&nbsp; MD&nbsp; simulations,&nbsp; all&nbsp; ionic&nbsp; liquids&nbsp; express&nbsp; structure&nbsp; making&nbsp; tendency.&nbsp; From&nbsp; calculated specific&nbsp; apparent&nbsp; molar&nbsp; volumes&nbsp; for&nbsp; cholinium&nbsp; ionic&nbsp; liquids&nbsp; it was noted bitter taste.&nbsp; The&nbsp; toxicity&nbsp; of&nbsp; functionalized&nbsp; imidazolium&nbsp; ionic&nbsp; liquids&nbsp; was investigated&nbsp; on&nbsp; different&nbsp; plant&nbsp; species&nbsp; (wheat ,&nbsp; barley&nbsp; and cucumber),&nbsp; on&nbsp; larvae&nbsp; of&nbsp;<em><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi"> A.&nbsp; salina</span></em>&nbsp; and&nbsp; cell&nbsp; line&nbsp; MRC-5.&nbsp; From<br />obtained&nbsp; results&nbsp; it&nbsp; was&nbsp; concluded&nbsp; that&nbsp; introduction&nbsp; of&nbsp; hydroxyl group in alkyl side chain reduce toxicity significantly more than&nbsp; ether&nbsp; group.&nbsp; Experiments&nbsp; on&nbsp; cytotoxicicity&nbsp; and&nbsp; antibacterial effects&nbsp; allowed&nbsp; to&nbsp; conclude&nbsp; that&nbsp; those&nbsp; newly&nbsp; synthesized cholinium ionic liquids can be considered as non-toxic.</p>
3

Pristup agregaciji mrežnih veza u operativnom sistemu sa mikrojezgrom / Link aggregation approach to a microkernel operating system

Stričević Lazar 18 July 2016 (has links)
<p>Teza se bavi povećanjem ukupne oslonljivosti modularnog mikrokernel<br />operativnog sistem MINIX 3 kroz povećanje pouzdanosti njegovog<br />mrežnog podsistema. To je postignuto tako što je ovom operativnom<br />sistemu dodata agregacija mrežnih veza, čime je podražana<br />tolerancija na poremećaj komunikacionih linija. Na kraju je data<br />analiza kako dodati deo utiče na ukupne mrežne performanse.</p> / <p>The thesis deals with the way to increase the dependability of the modular<br />microkernel operating system MINIX 3 through the increase of the reliability<br />of its network subsystem. This is achieved by adding link aggregation to this<br />operating system, which added fault tolerance for the communication lines. At<br />the end, the analysis is given of how new module affects the overall network<br />performance.</p>
4

Metode i postupci ubrzavanja operacija i upita u velikim sistemima baza i skladišta podataka (Big Data sistemi) / The methods and procedures for accelerating operations and queries in large database systems and data warehouses ( Big Data Systems )

Ivković Jovan 29 September 2016 (has links)
<p>Predmet istraživanja ove doktorske disertacije je mogućnost uspostavljanja modela Big Data sistema sa pripadajućom softversko &ndash;&nbsp; hardverskom arhitekturom za podr&scaron;ku senzorskim mrežama i IoT uređajima. Razvijeni model počiva na energetsko efikasnim, heterogenim, masovno paralelizovaim SoC hardverskim platformama, uz podr&scaron;ku softverske aplikativne arhitekture (poput OpenCL) za unifikovan rad.<br />Pored aktuelnih hardverskih, softverskih i mrežnih računarskih tehnologija i arhitektura namenjenih za rad podkomponenata modelovanog sistema u radu je predstavljen istorijski osvrt na njihov razvoj. Time je nagla&scaron;ena tendencija cikličnog kretanja koncepcijskih paradigmi računarstva, kroz svojevrstne ere centralizacije &ndash; decentralizacije computinga. U radu su predstavljene tehnologije i metode za ubrzavanje operacija&nbsp; u bazama i skladi&scaron;tima podataka. Istražene su mogućnosti za bolju pripremu Big Data informacionih sistema&nbsp; koji treba da zadovolje potrebe&nbsp; novo najavljene informatičke revolucije op&scaron;te primene računarstva tzv. Ubiquitous computing-a i Interneta stvari (IoT).</p> / <p>The research topic of this doctoral thesis is the possibility of establishing a model for Big Data System with corresponding software-hardware architecture to support sensor networks and IoT devices.&nbsp; The developed model is based on energy efficient, heterogeneous, massively parallelized SoC hardware platforms, with the support of software application architecture. (Such as an open CL) for unified operation.&nbsp; In addition to current hardware, software and network computing technologies, and architecture intended to operate subcomponents of the system modeled in this paper is presented as an historical overview of their development.&nbsp; Which emphasizes the tendency of the cyclic movement of the conceptual paradigm of computing, through the unique era of centralization/decentralization of computing. The thesis presents the technology and methods to accelerate operations in databases and data warehouses. We also investigate the possibilities for a better preparation of Big Data information systems to meet the needs of the newly announced IT revolution in the announced general application of computing called Ubiquitous computing and the Internet of Things (IoT).</p>

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