The aim of this thesis is to evaluate the impact of the use of foreign currencies, the euro by Czech companies on the accounting and analysis of the use of the euro in transactions. The first sub-objective is to determine the number of customers of the selected group who trade in the euro and the division of enterprises by size according to specified criteria. The second sub-objective is to determine the effect of the euro in the case of exchange rate differences and to be reflected in the financial statements. The work will evaluate the status and development of customers who use the euro as the transaction currency. The impact of the euro on society and the division of enterprises according to different criteria will be described. Part will be devoted to exchange rate differences. The last part of the thesis will deal with the impact of the euro on the financial statements

The aim of this graduation theses is characterize foreign business cases, which apper in activities of choice company. The fist part of this work is focused on problems and specific cases, which go with foreign business transactions. First I described signification of foreign trade and approaches to his implementation. The next chapters deal with exchange rates, exchange rate differences, functions of duty, dutiable modes, tax problems - especially area of value added tax and dissimilarities of international business transactions at closing sale of goods. The company, which I choose for analysis of foreign business activities, is cooperative society Ledenický nábytek. I localized on most significant business activities and specific areas, which this company solves during trading with foreign partners from the European Union and compare with standards procedures. If there is any unsuitable procedure or any obscurities, I propose better and more suitable way of resolution.