This paper deals with the issue of refugees who had to leave boarder regions of Czechoslovakia in 1938 after Germans occupied them as a result of the Munich Conference. It analyzes their numbers, motivations, professions etc. and then focuses on the management of refugee care. It tries to characterize the basic attributes of the care and especially concentrates on their feeding, clothing, employment, emigration and medical service. From September 1938 to March 1939 almost 200 thousand refugees escaped to reduced Czechoslovakia (so called "Second Republic") which caused serious problems. There was confusion in the country but authorities in cooperation with NGOs and private companies managed to provide refugees with basic accommodation, clothing and feeding. However, their employment and permanent settlement remained, due to the economic problems of the state and winter season, which made seasonal works impossible, unsolved till German occupation in March 1939.

The purpose of this paper is to analyse external economic stability of the Czech Republic. The external economic stability is defined and basic theory related to especially intertemporal approach to external balances is reviewed. Special consideration is given to the transition character of the economy. The descriptive as well as econometric analysis (VAR and cointegration models) find that the Czech Republic is not dangerously imbalanced. A potential threat is found to be reresented by government budget deficits due to the problem of twin deficits.

This diploma thesis analyzes development of competitiveness of the Czech Republic. It uses various approaches of measuring competitiveness - from one-criteria approach to multicriterial one. It also includes the idea of competitiveness from the point of view of the EU and demography and its changes. Every chapter explains the given approach, its advantages and disadantages, position of the Czech Republic and a comparison with other countries, especially EU member countries as these are the biggest trading partner of Czechia.

The first chapter of the diploma thesis includes a theoretical introduction in the problems of international-trade policy. The second chapter describes the trends in the czech international trade within last few years. It also describes the proexport policy of the Czech republic including its institutional system in detail. The third chapter is structured very similar as the previous chapter. It covers the german international-trade and proexport policy including the appropriate german institutions. In the fourth chapter both the czech and the german system of proexport policy are compared. The thesis describes both the consistent and the different marks of the systems.

The aim of this thesis is to choose two products of the telecommunication company Telefónica O2 Czech Republic, a.s. - internet ADSL/IPTV, through the sales analysis describe their development,competition, trends on the market etc. and in the end evaluate if it's efficient for the company to continue providing these services or not, choose a the best suitable strategy and simulate probable sales and revenues in 2009, 2010 and 2011. For this running average method will be used.

Republic of South Africa underwent through very significant changes. The discriminatory laws and provisions were cancelled, there were free elections maintained. The government is trying to empower black people. Black Economic Empowerment (BEE) is governmental strategy which seeks to diminish differences between white and so called historically disadvantaged inhabitants. This master thesis provides broad survey of this strategy and analyses its current results.

This thesis analyzes the development of competitiveness of the Czech Republic after its EU accession and comparison with mainly other EU members. Individual chapters include definitions of competitiveness presented by different institutions, evaluation of the position of the Czech Republic from the view of one-criteria approach and multicriteria approaches of the WEF and the IMD. The thesis tries to create a general view of the competitiveness of the Czech Republic and to evaluate advantages and disadvantages of particular assessing concepts.

The aim of this work is to revise unemployment in Slovakia during the years 2001-2009. First, the unemployment during this time period will be specified, then the causes of its beginning. Second, certain indicators of unemployment and relations among those indicators will be analyzed. And third, positive and negative impacts of changes in unemployment and steps of lowering the rate of unemployment will be described. Finally, author's own point of view concerning this whole problem will be presented.

This thesis discuss the phenomenon in income taxes during last decade - the flat tax. The paper analyzes historical development of income taxes and ideas of flat tax, how it worked in history and how economists elaborated different proposals of flat tax in 20th century. The main accent has concept of american economists Robert Hall and Alvin Rabushka, which is well-developed and which was the lodestar of czech tax reform in 2008. Thesis consists of analysis of their theoretical model, its effects and consequences. The comparison of czech implementation with original concept follows on some model examples of czech taxpayers. That illustrates how the implementation worked out.

The goal of this work is to find out, how the situation is with real estates for business use, especially with industrial zones and how do they affect economical situation in Czech republic. The work examines broader context of this topic, as well. Related topics, as impact of foreign direct investment and investment incentives are mentioned, too. Main part of this work is about history of subvention of industrial zones in Czech republic and their current state, as well as of the other types of business real estates, with examples. Situation in this area is compared in Czech and Slovak republics.