The aim of this diploma thesis was to analyze movement score of the Czech Fleckvieh Breed dairy cows in relation to housing technology. Practical part was performed in selected companies ZePo, a.s. Libchavy and ZD Mostek with different housing technologies. The observation took place from January to December 2017. The cow's movement score was determined when returning from the milking parlor. Motion score 1 - healthy cows, motion score 2 to 5 - cows with varying degrees of locomotor disorders. Milk productivity parameters included: Milk (kg milk), lactation phase (s), lactation order (n), fat (%) and protein content (%). Based on the results, we can see that the housing technology affects the movement score (P < 0.01). In addition, we can observe that the movement score affects the decrease of the amount of milk, especially at the 4 and 5 movement scores (P <0.01), and also leads to the increase in protein and fat content (P <0.05). Thus, we can say that housing technology has an impact on the dairy cow movement score and, therefore, on dairy cows yield. Poor technology reduces milk yield by 2 kg per cow per day. Keywords: technology, milk performance, milk yield, dairy cow, movement score

The aim of this thesis was to evaluate the influence of lameness of Holstein breed milk cows on their dairy yield. The experiment took place in the farm Žabčice. The observation was carried out from July 2015 to January 2016. Cows were rated on a scale from 1 (no limping symptoms) to 5 (severe lameness). The milk yield , the fat and protein content and lactose were monitored. The phase and number of lactation cycles were considered as well. Analysis of gathering data shows that cows rated as 1 or 2 on the scale of lameness had a higher average milk yield (28.28 kg or 30.47 kg) and a lower number of lactation (2.26 resp. 2.55) than cows rated 3 or higher. Furthermore was found out that cows in the early phase of lactation cycle, 1 - 99 days or 100 - 199 days were rated lower on the scale of lameness (2.34 resp. 2.37) than cows in late phase of lactation 300 < (2.67). All aforementioned results were proven as highly statistically significant (p > 0.01). The expected influence of lameness on contend of compounds in milk was not proven. (p > 0.05).

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The diploma thesis deals with possible expansions of selected companies selling engineering goods. The thesis is divided into two parts, literary research and practical part. Literary research focuses on explaining strategic management, financial analysis, decision making, site selection issues and case studies. Practical part first deals with the cost calculation of the selected places for the new store, then on the basis of the findings in the literary research, it deals with the determination of the decision criteria, their significance by the pairwise comparison method and then with the weighted score method, the selection of the most suitable placement is made. In conclusion, it is accompanied by financial analysis and recommendations for the company.

Práce obsahuje provedení finanční analýzy ve zvoleném podniku prostřednictvím horizontální a vertikální analýzy účetních výkazů, čistého pracovního kapitálu, poměrových ukazatelů (likvidity, rentability, finanční stability, aktivity, ukazatelů kapitálového trhu). Dále je vypočítáno Altmanovo Z-skóre a provedeno mezipodnikové srovnán

The purpose of this thesis was to objectively appraise economical situation of company ABC spol. s r.o. and its´ financial performance for years 2003-2006 and to make conclusions about financial situation of the company. Matter of business activity of ABC spol. s r.o. is: goods purchase and its´ further sale and sale. Financial analysis and reliability and bankruptcy models were applied on a real existing company. Documents used as data source were: balance sheets and income statements from particular years. Theoretical part of the thesis characterizes financial performance and attitudes to its´ measuring, concrete methods for business performance measuring and usage of reliability and bankruptcy models. Practical part of the thesis includes calculation of financial analysis indicators (rentability, liquidity and indebtedness indicators) and application of chosen indexes of financial health (Z-Score, IN 95, Reliability index). The last part of the thesis includes interpretation of all calculations results and possible proposals for improving company financial performance and situation.

The aim of my diploma thesis was the application of the selected method of identifying accounting fraud in setting of chosen company. In the first part of this work were used methods based on the comparison of data chosen company with the data of competitive companies in the same industry or with the data of industry. I compare the return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), Daily income and balance of accounts receivable, profit margin. In the next part of this work were used special methods to identify accounting fraud. I used methods Beneish M-score model, cash realization ratio, Jones nondiscretionary accruals. As an additional analysis, I used the bankruptcy Altman Z-score model. In conclusion, I compared the risks identified possible manipulation of financial statements for all tests and analyzes. All performed tests and analyzes in aggregate have identified this risk as low. Yet some of them pointed to further more detailed research in revenues, margins and setting transfer prices.

The aim of this thesis is to investigate possible improvement of scoring models prediction power in retail credit segment by using structural models estimating the future development of behavioral score. These models contain the informa- tion about past development of the behavioral score by parameters which take into account the sensitivity of clients' probability of default on individual market and life changes. These parameters are estimated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods based on score history. Eight different types of structural models were applied to real data. The diversification measure of individual models is compared using the Gini coefficient. These structural models were compared with each other and also with the existing scoring model of the credit institution which provided the underlying data. 1

Growth, that is a sensitive indicator of children's health, should be evaluated in relation to suitable reference data. Under the term "physiological growth of chidren" is understood growth of long-term breast-fed infants that is - in the first months of their life - different from the growth of infants, who were not breast fed. This Thesis is focused on evaluation of impacts the long-term breast-feeding has on the growth of children in their pre-school age and on the differences in comparison with the children, who were breast- fed only minimally or not at all. Data used for this Thesis elaboration were obtained from a questionnaire and by measuring the essential physical proportions of children in different nursery and primary schools in Prague. Thereafter; by analysing the received data, we have come to the conclusion that long-term breast-feeding does not have any significant impact onto stature, weight nor head circumference of pre-school children. Some differences were detected concerning the BMI values and thickness of skin folds; however, the results were out of accord with our expectations that the long-term breast-fed children will have lower BMI values than the children, who were breast-fed just minimally. Comparing the Z-score of the long-term breast-fed children with regard to the data from the...

The aim of this diploma thesis is to evaluate the data about holstein dairy cow body condition at calving and to review its effect on ketones blood level and its relation to incidence of ketosis. The monitoring took place in a selected dairy farm from October 2017 to February 2019. Body condition of 280 cows was evaluated on the day of calving by assessing the body condition score (BCS) and later on 10 days in milk the blood level of B-hydroxybutyrate was measured. Furthermore, parity, body weight in calving day, body weight on 10 days in milk, content of milk fat and protein on 10 days in milk and milk yield on 10 days in milk were monitored. Average BCS of the herd was 3,7, the maximum measured BCS value was 5, the minimum was 2. Total incidence of ketosis on herd level was 21,07 % considering ketosis if BHB 1,0 mmol.l-1. 62,7 % of that was a subclinical form of ketosis while the remaining 37,3 % was the clinical form of ketosis. Correlation analysis of the relation between parity and level of BHB in blood showed positive correlation (r=0,15, p=0,00), when cows on higher lactation had higher level of blood BHB. Positive correlation between fat/protein ratio in milk and level of BHB in blood was evaluated by correlation analysis (r=0,31 , p=0,00). The BCS at calving and BHB level on 10 days in milk showed positive correlation (r=0,14 , p=0,02). As far as negative energy balance is taken into account, the positive correlation between BCS at calving and body weight loss was confirmed (r=0,17 , p=0,00). The fact that heavier cows and cows with higher BCS mobilise more body fat reserves was confirmed by positive correlation between the body weight at calving and the body weight loss (r=0,47, p=0,00) and between the body weight at calving and the fat/protein ratio in milk (r=0,27, p=0,00). Body weight at calving had provable positive impact on the milk yield (r=0,19, p=0,00).