Celkový politický a ekonomický vývoj Republiky Srbska je ovlivněn samotným regionem Balkánu, v jehož centrální části Srbsko leží. Celá historie Balkánského teritoria je až do současnosti provázena konflikty, majících různé příčiny.Konflikty měly buď etnický a náboženský charakter nebo obyvatelé Balkánu bojovali za osvobození zemí od nadvlády, nežádoucích politických systémů, a dokonce i kvůli nátlaku z vnějšku -- například územním sporům. Období existence SFRJ je pro balkánský region klidné období a pro svazové republiky, včetně Srbska, velmi prosperující. Za vlády Josipa Broza Tita, SFRJ měla jednu z nejprestižnějších pozic ve světě.Po Titově smrti došlo k hospodářské krizi a nárůstu nacionalismu uvnitř svazových republik. Kromě toho začaly v Srbsku ještě nepokoje v oblasti Kosova. Po vyhlášení nezávislosti svazových republik na začátku 90. let a bohužel i občanských válek, pouze Srbsko a Černá Hora zůstávaly součástí Jugoslávie. Název byl změněn na Svazovou republiku Jugoslávie a byly převzaty všechny dluhy SFRJ. Situaci, kdy došlo k odtržení ostatních republik od Jugoslávie, chtělo využít i Kosovo na samém konci 20. století. V roce 1999 se SR Jugoslávie stala terčem leteckých útoků ze strany NATO. Hlavní převrat politické a ekonomické situace nastal v roce 2000, kdy došlo k pádu Miloševićová režimu, který byl hlavním aktérem srbské politické scény od samého počátku krize v SFRJ a zahájení období transformace. Od této doby je prioritou Srbska integrace do Evropské unie a zachování své integrity a vlastního území. Srbsko kvůli událostem na Balkáně mělo zpoždění jak se zahájením transformačního období tak i se zapojením do Stabilizačního a asociačního procesu. Přestože proces SAP pro země západního Balkánu byl spuštěn v roce 2000, Srbsko se do samotného procesu zapojilo až v roce 2003. V dubnu 2008 byla podepsána Stabilizační a asociační dohoda, která byla schválena v září srbským parlamentem.

Dlouhá historie vzájemných vztahů České republiky a Srbska (potažmo Československa a Jugoslávie) získala na počátku 21. století nový rozměr: zahraniční rozvojovou spolupráci. Česká republika zařadila Srbsko mezi prioritní země své zahraniční rozvojové spolupráce především z důvodu historicko-politické, kulturní a ekonomické blízkosti. Komparativní výhodou České republiky coby dárce rozvojové pomoci Srbsku je především zkušenost (a desetiletý náskok) s procesem ekonomické transformace a začleňování do evropských struktur. S ekonomickou transformací přirozeně souvisí i rostoucí pozornost věnovaná oblasti ochrany životního prostředí; Česká republika má tedy v tomto sektoru know-how, které může Srbsku poskytnout. Česká firma Dekonta, a.s., je příkladem úspěšného zapojení českého podnikatelského subjektu do zahraniční rozvojové spolupráce v sektoru ochrany životního prostředí.

The diploma's thesis "Risks of Serbian market in the eyes of Czech exporters and businessman" deals with the most current risks that complicate or endanger business activities in Serbia. The aim of the thesis was analysis and determination of the most problematic risks that are perceived by Czech businessmen and exporters. Individual chapters deal with general classification of business risks, Serbian rating, and its territorial, commercial and monetary risks. The last chapter is oriented practically and contains results of survey and views of in issue interested subjects.

There are many unanswered questions in the genus Sempervivum (Crassulaceae family). One of them is Sempervivum kindingeri from Macedonia. This species has not been revised yet since then he was found and described. In the last few years were published new floristic reports from the territory of Macedonia and Serbia and these reports indicate that discovered species belong to Sempervivum kindingeri. During 2012 and 2013 were some of the localities revised successfully and the live plants for research were collected there. Collected plants have been cultivated in comparative culture and afterwards they were used for morphometrical and karyological analysis. It was found that trichomes on the upper side of the leaf is the most important feature which allows to determine the species identity. Based on the obtained data it was found that plants descended from the high mountains of Macedonia and Serbia are probably a different taxon from S. kindingeri plants grown in culture.

The aim of this paper is to answer the question how the possible entrance of Serbia into EU fits into definition of national interest on the Serbian political scene. First, the theoretical formulation of the concept "national interest" is laid out. The second chapter includes description of fundamental foreign and political issues, which had to be solved after the fall of the previous regime. The third chapter characterizes current Serbian political system and programmes of main political parties. The fourth chapter compares official goals of the government with public opinion polls as regards the entrance of Serbia into EU. The second part of the paper is dedicated to description of particular steps of Serbia towards full membership and respective attitudes of political parties.

The theme of this thesis is position of Kosovo in international relations. Kosovo unilaterally declared independence from Serbia in February 2008 and belongs to the failed states. In this thesis I will examine the main causes of the dysfunction of Kosovo, and how it is reflected in Kosovo current position.

This diploma thesis is about recreational activities of citizens of Prague in the period from the second half of 19th century through the second half of 20th century. It focuses on the era of industrialization, in which the suburban landscape underwent many changes, mainly thanks to new development of the city. This thesis is divided into theoretical and empirical part. The theoretical part is dedicated to the terms of industrialization and industrial revolution. It moreover deals with stratification of the society, focusing on the middle class, and describes recreational activities in different resorts. From the recreational activities, tramping and settlement establishing are specifically described. The empirical part is dedicated to two recreational resorts, Karlštejn and Srbsko, which are one train station apart from each other. In each case there is a description of the location of the resort. The description of the original inhabitants, recreational objects, current inhabitants and their important buildings and the cottage areas is following. One chapter is about a particular tramping settlement in Srbsko called "Valley of Dread". The paper analyzes what builders were chosen by the holiday-makers and also the social characteristics of the holiday-makers. An important chapter is about...

The diploma thesis deals with the foreign development cooperation of the Czech Republic. It assesses previous trends of development cooperation analyzing concepts and tools in terms of bilateral assistance or commitments to international organizations. It reviews not only the public sector, but also non-profit organizations and private entities. The aim is to investigate to what extent the economic growth of countries is affected by development assistance and to what by developing countries themselves and if the Czech development aid has fundamentally contributed to the support of democracy, private enterprise, protection of private property and human rights. The part of the thesis is practical application on Serbia, one of the largest recipients of the Czech development cooperation in recent years. In conclusion the thesis evaluates current concepts and introduces solutions and recommendations for further development of the aid, both domestic or global scale.

The thesis analyzes the banking sectors in selected countries of CEE region, in particular in Albania, Serbia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina and compares their development with the Czech Republic as it is CEE country with one of the most advanced banking sectors in the region. Three parts of the paper analyzing separately each of the countries are supplemented by country comparison and final conclusions. General development, development of banking sector as well as banking market and financial performance of banks are examined. As a conclusion, all the countries develop in a different way and with different starting conditions. Albania relies more on qualitative development with low absolute figures but high relative indicators with respect to the utilization of available resources. The development in Serbia is rather quantitative, in contrary to the situation in Albania. Bosnia and Herzegovina is progressing quite ambiguously also due to uncertain political situation in the country. It can be also concluded that all the three countries still have to go a long way to reach comparable level of their banking systems with the Czech Republic.

Martina Navratilova - Gender Policy of Serbia in the Context of EU Accession Negotiations Abstract This thesis deals with the gender policy of Serbia during the years 2009-2021. During this period, the European Union had a tremendous effect on the gender policies of Serbia, hence it is crucial to include the perspective of NGOs as an important partner of both Serbia and the EU. The aim of the research is to, based on the analysis and the current state of the legislative and institutional framework, assess the impact of Serbia's gender policies on the lives of Serbian women. This analysis is carried out through a thorough examination of official documents, secondary literature and by conducting three interviews with Serbian civil society members. The research has proven that despite the complex progress of Serbian gender policy, its practical results have not been significant.