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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Síntese de 2-trialoacetil-1-metoxicicloalquenos e sua aplicação na obtenção de cicloalcapirazóis e isoxazóis derivados / Synthesis of 2-trihaloacetyl-1-metoxycycloalkenes and its application in obtaining cycloalca-pirazoles and isoxazoles derivaties

Costa, Michelle Budke 06 August 2008 (has links)
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico / This work describes the synthesis and characterization of 2-trihaloacetylmetoxycycloalkenes series derived from cyclical ketones (cyclohexanone, cycloheptanone, cyclooctanone and cyclododecanone). The 2-trihaloacetyl-1-metoxycycloalkenes were obtained from the reaction of trihaloacetylation of 1.1-dimetoxycycloalkanes. Eight 2-trihaloacetyl-1-metoxycycloalkenes have been synthesized, and four of these trichloroacetyl compounds are unprecedented in the literature. The 2-trifluoroacetyl-1-metoxycycloalkenes were employed in the regiospecific synthesis of 3-hydroxy-3-trifluoromethyl-cycloalka[c]isoxazole, 3-trifluoromethyl-cycloalka[c]isoxazole, 3-trifluoromethyl-cycloalka[c]1H-pyrazole, 2-acetyl-3-hydroxy-3-trifluoromethyl-cycloalka[c]1H-pyrazole, 2-carboxyamide-3-hydroxy-3-trifluoromethyl-cycloalka[c]1H-pyrazole, 4-(3-hydroxy-3-trifluoromethyl-cycloalka[c] pyrazole-2-yl]-7-chloroquinoline. The reactions of cyclocondensation employed 2-trifluoroacetyl-1- metoxycycloalkenes and five different 1,2-dinucleofiles (hydroxylamine, hydrazine hydrochloride, acetic hydrazine, semicarbazide and 4-hydrazine-7-chloroquinoline), leading to yield between 34-85%. All compounds were characterized by spectral and analytical experiments, 1H's and 13C's NMR, and its purity was demostrated by CG/MS and elemental analyses. / Este trabalho descreve a síntese e caracterização de uma série de 2-trialoacetil-1-metoxicicloalquenos derivados de cetonas cíclicas (ciclopentanona, cicloexanona, cicloeptanona, ciclooctanona e ciclododecanona). Os 2-trialoacetil-1-metoxicicloalquenos foram sintetizados a partir da reação de trialoacetilação de 1,1-dimetoxicicloalcanos. Foram sintetizadas oito 2-trialoacetil-1-metoxicicloalquenos, sendo que quatro destes compostos tricloroacetilados são inéditos na literatura. Os 2-trifluoracetil-1-metoxicicloalquenos foram empregados na síntese regioespecífica de 3-hidróxi-3-trifluormetil-cicloalca[c]isoxazol, 3-trifluormetilcicloalca[ c]isoxazol, 3-trifluormetil-cicloalca[c]1H-pirazol, 2-acetil-3-hidróxi-3-trifluormetil-cicloalca[c]1H-pirazol, 2-carboxiamida-3-hidróxi-3-trifluormetilcicloalca[c]1H-pirazol, 4-{3-hidróxi-3-trifluormetil-cicloalca[c]pirazol-2-il]-7-cloroquinolina. As reações de ciclocondensação empregaram 2-trifluoracetil-1- metoxicicloalquenos e cinco diferentes 1,2-dinucleófilos, hidroxilamina, cloridrato de hidrazina, hidrazina acética, semicarbazida e 4-hidrazina-7-cloroquinolina, levando a rendimentos entre 34-85%. A análise estrutural de 2-trialoacetil-1-metoxicicloalquenos, bem como os cicloalca[c]azo compostos sintetizados foram caracterizados por experimentos de RMN de 1H, 13C, e sua pureza determinada via CGMS e análise elementar.

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