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Entreprenörers hantering av bergmodeller i E4 Förbifart Stockholm : En studie över hur utformningen av modell påverkar produktionenHesse, Sara, Holmin, Johan January 2017 (has links)
The goal of this master thesis is to study the challenges the contractors are experiencing when building in the project E4 The Stockholm Bypass (E4 Förbifart Stockholm) by using digital models. This is the first step for The Swedish Transport Administration towards the process of implementing BIM in the construction industry, which has led to several challenges and therefore is important to evaluate. The work of building E4 The Stockholm bypass can be seen with a sociotechnical perspective, since both humans and complex technology systems are involved in the project. The study used a qualitative method by interviewing the contractors, the promoters of the model and The Swedish Transport Administration. Furthermore, workshops were held with construction managers, BIM- specialists and the contractors’ measurement surveyors. The results were analysed by the theories regarding Human-Technology-Organisation (HTO), Human-Technology Interaction (HCI) with focus on usability and information management. The study resulted in a couple of recommendation to The Swedish Transport Administration. The main aspects were to involve the contractors earlier in the development of the models; have easily available information in the models necessary for production; change the contractors sceptical attitude towards BIM by listening to their issues; have a clear communication through the existing informations paths and create a common standard of format regarding exchange of information. By following the recommendations, the challenges regarding the work of the contractor will decrease and the implementation of models and BIM could proceed more efficiently.
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