碩士 / 長榮大學 / 職業安全與衛生研究所 / 97 / This study investigated the occupational injury factors of workers in Municipal Refuse Incineration Plants (MRIP) by questionnaire way to 501 workers in 10 large-scale MRIP. The questionnaire content includes personal background, working duty, personal safety & health protection, safety training, hazard factors, occupational injury types, injury spots, injury intermedium, occurred frequency, occurred reasons and so on, To analyzes the relevance of MRIP workers to suffer from the occupational injury factors, then drafts the precaution to prevent the occupational injuries.
It was found that the participants expressed once to suffer from the biological hazard approximately 26%, the main symptom were skin disease and eye disease, to suffer from the chemical hazard approximately 35％,the main symptom were odor and eye irritation, to suffer from the physical hazard approximately 26％,the main symptom were the heat exhaustion, the tinnitus, the hearing loss, the joint pain and so on, to suffer from the human factor engineering hazard approximately 40％, the main symptom were the muscle skeleton injury or the pain and the working pressure , to suffer from the accident injury approximately 31％, mainly was injured the spot for the hand, the foot, the leg, another coming and going to work Once had the traffic accident on the way approximately 20%.
By way of the crossover analysis demonstrated the work period of service and the biological hazard have the relevance, The working duty and the biological hazard, chemical hazard , physical hazard and the accident injury have the relevance, The safety and health training has the relevance with each kind of hazard, The personal safety protection and the biological hazard, chemical hazard, accident injury and so on have the relevance, And the working duty, the safety and health training and the personal safety protection with suffering the occupational injuries to have obviously related.
The results demonstrated that the proportion of participant suffers from each kind of occupational injury to reach as high as 30% equally, suggested that each MRIP should adopt the essential working environment improvement and the protective measure, to strengthen the safety and health training and the personal safety protection management, and expect to reduce the occurrence of occupational injuries.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:TW/097CJU05590064 |
| Date | January 2009 |
| Creators | Pan Wu Chao, 潘武照 |
| Contributors | 林信一 |
| Source Sets | National Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations in Taiwan |
| Language | zh-TW |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | 學位論文 ; thesis |
| Format | 89 |
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