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Equilibrium dynamics of the Benguela system : a numerical modelling approach

Includes abstract. / Includes bibliographical references (p. 237-255). / The Regional Ocean Modelling System (ROMS) is used to systematically investigate equilibrium conditions and seasonal variations of the Benguela system, including both the large-scale flow regime as well as the coastal upswelling regime. A shelf-edge poleward flow exists in the northern Benguela region and is driven primarily by the wind-stress curl via the Sverdup relation. As such, it is strongly seasonal and is most intense during spring and summer when the wind-stress curl is most negative. The poleward flow deepens as it moves southward and between 25-27° much of it veers offshore due to the nature of of the wind-stress curl. In the mean state, the Benguela Current is characterized by two streams: the more inshore stream is topographically controlled and follows the run of the shelf-edge. The offshore stream is driven by nonlinear reactions of passing Aghulas rings and eddies and does not have a striking seasonal signal. The model simulates all seven of the major upswelling cells within its domain.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:netd.ac.za/oai:union.ndltd.org:uct/oai:localhost:11427/12153
Date January 2009
CreatorsVeitch, Jennifer Anne
ContributorsShillington, Frank, Penven, Pierrick
PublisherUniversity of Cape Town, Faculty of Science, Department of Oceanography
Source SetsSouth African National ETD Portal
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeDoctoral Thesis, Doctoral, PhD
Formatapplication/pdf

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