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Enhancing Storage Dependability and Computing Energy Efficiency for Large-Scale High Performance Computing Systems

With the advent of information explosion age, larger capacity disk drives are used to store data and powerful devices are used to process big data. As the scale and complexity of computer systems increase, we expect these systems to provide dependable and energy-efficient services and computation. Although hard drives are reliable in general, they are the most commonly replaced hardware components. Disk failures cause data corruption and even data loss, which can significantly affect system performance and financial losses. In this dissertation research, I analyze different manifestations of disk failures in production data centers and explore data mining techniques combined with statistical analysis methods to discover categories of disk failures and their distinctive properties. I use similarity measures to quantify the degradation process of each failure type and derive the degradation signature. The derived degradation signatures are further leveraged to forecast when future disk failures may happen. Meanwhile, this dissertation also studies energy efficiency of high performance computers. Specifically, I characterize the power and energy consumption of Haswell processors which are used in multiple supercomputers, and analyze the power and energy consumption of Legion, a data-centric programming model and runtime system, and Legion applications. We find that power and energy efficiency can be improved significantly by optimizing the settings and runtime scheduling of processors, and Legion runtime performs well for larger-scale computation in terms of power and energy consumption.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:unt.edu/info:ark/67531/metadc1505142
Date05 1900
CreatorsHuang, Song
ContributorsFu, Song, Huang, Yan, Kavi, Krishna, Zhao, Hui
PublisherUniversity of North Texas
Source SetsUniversity of North Texas
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis or Dissertation
Formatxii, 103 pages, Text
RightsUse restricted to UNT Community, Huang, Song, Copyright, Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise noted. All rights Reserved.

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