The microscopic structure of the small intestine of the rat follows the structural plan of that in other mammals. It has four main layers: serosa, muscular layer, submucosa and mucosa. The main components of the mucosa are the crypts of Lieberkuhn embedded in lamina propria and the finger-like projections, the villi with a lamina propria core and with a single covering layer of epithelial cells. The cells of the crypts of Lieberkuhn ('crypt epithelium') and the cells covering the villi ('villus epithelium') are of common embryological origin and of similar morphological characteristics, thus together they are called the intestinal epithelium (Paneth, 1888; Heidenhain, 1888). The intestinal epithelium of the mucosa, which plays an important role in digestion, is renewed continuously from the proliferative activity of the crypt epithelial cells.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:QMM.115335 |
Date | January 1964 |
Creators | Altmann, Gabriel. G. |
Contributors | MacIntosh, F. (Supervisor) |
Publisher | McGill University |
Source Sets | Library and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada |
Language | English |
Detected Language | English |
Type | Electronic Thesis or Dissertation |
Format | application/pdf |
Coverage | Master of Science. (Department of Health Sciences.) |
Rights | All items in eScholarship@McGill are protected by copyright with all rights reserved unless otherwise indicated. |
Relation | alephsysno: NNNNNNNNN, Theses scanned by McGill Library. |
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