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Previous issue date: 2017 / Este presente estudo se insere no campo investigativo da hist?ria da educa??o, tem como tem?tica, o exerc?cio da profiss?o de professor no Grupo Escolar de Diamantina (GED), entre os anos de 1907 a 1909, per?odo escolhido por se tratar da fase inicial das atividades dessa institui??o e por configurar a primeira mudan?a no corpo docente. O objetivo geral ? compreender a atua??o dos professores nesse recorte temporal em Diamantina, Minas Gerais, sendo os espec?ficos, o de identificar o primeiro corpo de professores do GED, evidenciar a trajet?ria e atua??o de dois professores, descrever as atribui??es do cargo de diretor, em di?logo com a legisla??o educacional neste educand?rio. Esta investiga??o foi fundamentada com a metodologia da pesquisa documental, com etapas de revis?o de literatura sobre o tema: exerc?cio da profiss?o de professor e grupos escolares na rep?blica, tendo como suporte os autores Faria Filho (2014), Gon?alves (2012), Klein (s/d), N?voa (1991), Contreras (2012) e Vieira (2009) entre outros. Foi realizada a coleta, identifica??o e cataloga??o das fontes e por fim, as devidas an?lises. Na etapa de coleta de dados foi realizado um levantamento das fontes, na Escola Estadual Matta Machado, antigo Grupo Escolar de Diamantina e foram encontrados os livros de promo??o, folha de pagamento e de caixa escolar, todos produzidos em 1907, al?m de fotografias de alguns professores. Na Biblioteca Ant?nio T?rres foram identificados livros liter?rios produzidos por Arno (1949) e Rabello (1964), ambos docentes da institui??o, al?m de jornais circulantes na imprensa diamantinense. No Arquivo P?blico Mineiro foram encontrados os relat?rios enviados pela dire??o e a legisla??o educacional da ?poca. Os resultados obtidos apontam o Grupo Escolar de Diamantina, fruto da Reforma Jo?o Pinheiro (1906), que estabeleceu uma legisla??o educacional republicana para o Estado de Minas Gerais, sendo um dos emblemas dessa nova educa??o. Na fun??o do diretor escolar, cabia ser o representante do governo mineiro, como atribui??es de disciplinar alunos e funcion?rios, desenvolver essa nova cultura escolar na localidade, produzir os documentos da institui??o e ser um meio de comunica??o com as autoridades. O primeiro diretor C?cero Arpino Caldeira Brant, durante a gradua??o em direito lecionou em um col?gio na cidade de S?o Paulo, estando ? frente do GED reivindicou ao governo o cumprimento de suas obriga??es, para manter a ordem financeira do educand?rio. Deixando o exerc?cio em 1909, assumiu a professora normalista Mariana Corr?a de Oliveira Mour?o. Ela possu?a experi?ncia em uma escola isolada, no grupo lecionou para o primeiro ano masculino, e como diretora teve as mesmas atribui??es que C?cero, permanecendo no cargo at? a sua aposentadoria. / Disserta??o (Mestrado Profissional) ? Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Educa??o, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, 2017. / This study is part of the research field of the history of education, the theme of which is the exercise of the profession of teacher in the Diamantina School Group (GED) between 1907 and 1909, the period chosen for the initial phase of activities is the first change in the teaching staff. The general objective is to understand the role of teachers in this temporal cut in Diamantina, Minas Gerais. The specific objective is to identify the first group of teachers in the GED, to highlight the trajectory and performance of two teachers, to describe the roles of the directorial role in dialogue with the educational legislation in this school. This research was based on the methodology of documentary research, with stages of literature review on the subject of the profession of teacher and school groups in the republic, supported by the authors Faria Filho (2014), Gon?alves (2012), Klein (s / d), N?voa (1991), Contreras (2012) and Vieira (2009) among others. The collection, identification and cataloging of the sources were carried out and, finally, the appropriate analyzes were made. In the data collection stage, a survey of the sources was carried out at the Matta Machado State School, the former School Group of Diamantina, was found the promotion books, payroll and school box, all produced in 1907, as well as photographs of some teachers. At the Ant?nio T?rres Library, literary books produced by Arno (1949) and Rabello (1964), both teachers of the institution, were identified as well as newspapers circulating in the press of the city. In the Public Archive Mineiro, the reports sent by management and the educational legislation of the time were found. The results obtained point to the Diamantina School Group fruit of the Jo?o Pinheiro Reform (1906), which established a republican educational legislation for the state of Minas Gerais, being one of the emblems of this new form of education. In the role of the school director, it was incumbent upon the representative of the Minas Gerais government, such as disciplinary assignments for students and staff, to develop this new school culture in the locality, to produce the institution's documents and to be a means of communication with the authorities. The first director C?cero Arpino Caldeira Brant, who was at the head of the institution, during his law degree, taught at a college in the city of S?o Paulo, being in charge of the GED, he demanded that the government satisfy his obligations to maintain the financial order of the student. Leaving the exercise in 1909, the normalist teacher Mariana Corr?a de Oliveira Mour?o assumed. She had experience in an isolated school, in the group taught for the first male year, and as director had the same attributions as Cicero, remaining in the position until his retirement.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:acervo.ufvjm.edu.br/jspui:1/1649 |
| Date | 25 October 2017 |
| Creators | Thom?, Luan Manoel |
| Contributors | Vieira, Fl?vio C?sar Freitas, Neves, Leonardo Santos, Guimar?es, Paula Cristina David, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri (UFVJM), Vieira, Fl?vio C?sar Freitas |
| Publisher | UFVJM |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFVJM, instname:Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, instacron:UFVJM |
| Rights | A concess?o da licen?a deste item refere-se ao ? termo de autoriza??o impresso assinado pelo autor, assim como na licen?a Creative Commons, com as seguintes condi??es: Na qualidade de titular dos direitos de autor da publica??o, autorizo a Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri e o IBICT a disponibilizar por meio de seus reposit?rios, sem ressarcimento dos direitos autorais, de acordo com a Lei n? 9610/98, o texto integral da obra disponibilizada, conforme permiss?es assinaladas, para fins de leitura, impress?o e/ou download, a t?tulo de divulga??o da produ??o cient?fica brasileira, e preserva??o, a partir desta data., info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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