With the rapid development of wireless networking technology and the great growth of service demand, accurate wireless location estimation has gained considerable attention. Most wireless location system may suffer from non-line-of-sight (NLOS) propagation error, which leads to a severe degradation of position accuracy. In this thesis, we propose a hybrid TOA/AOA (time of arrival/ angle of arrival) non-line-of-sight identification and wireless location technology to cope with NLOS condition. This algorithm can simultaneously determine the number of line-of-sight (LOS) base stations (BSs) and identify them. The identification part is to collect all TOA and AOA parameters from all BSs and to use residual information to detetmine whether the NLOS error is present in measurements. The localization method only processes the LOS measurements to avoid the NLOS error and increases position accurary.
The simulation results show that the location system with TOA measurements can identify three or more LOS-BSs. The system has a high identification accuracy when the number of LOS-BSs is more than three. When the number of LOS-BSs is three, the degraded identification capability leads to larger position errors. When the AOA information is available in the positioning system, the TOA is combined with AOA because the property of the AOA localization method which needs only two measurements to locate the MS makes the location system capable of identifying two LOS-BSs. When the number of LOS-BSs is two, the combination of TOA and AOA measurements maintains a higher NLOS identification accuracy and make its location performance remarkably promoted.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:NSYSU/oai:NSYSU:etd-0802107-141336 |
| Date | 02 August 2007 |
| Creators | Lin, Han-i |
| Contributors | Jiann-Der Lee, Shiunn-Jang Chern, Tsung-Cheng Wu, Chin-Der Wann |
| Publisher | NSYSU |
| Source Sets | NSYSU Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Archive |
| Language | Cholon |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | text |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | http://etd.lib.nsysu.edu.tw/ETD-db/ETD-search/view_etd?URN=etd-0802107-141336 |
| Rights | not_available, Copyright information available at source archive |
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