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Previous issue date: 2006-12-11 / Funda??o Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro / This study was conducted in one of the small villages from the Parna?ba Delta Marine
Extractive Reserve, the Passarinho, located in the Canaries Island. The general goal was to
understand the way of life of local inhabitants in order to reflect about the management of
Conservation Units of this nature. The specific goals were: to categorize local information by
system (the history of occupation of the place, aspects of the productive circuits and the social
relationships in the village) and to understand local meanings regarding the creation of
RESEX (Extractive Reserve). As reinforcement to the theory, the study discussed the
improvement of the environmental policies in Brazil and, as an example, the matter of human
presence in Conservation Units, trying to understand the emergence of the concept
traditional populations and its mobilization character in the political scenario. The
methodological base of the dissertation was the qualitative analysis. The following procedures
were carried out: bibliographical research on the covered subjects and additional information
on the region; the field research: 46 interviews with local inhabitants and 2 institutional
representatives and the participative observation . The study pointed out, based on the
analysis of the social trajectory of inhabitants, the process of subordination with the payment
of rent to the presumed land owner , the internal hierarchies to the village inhabitants and
their specific ways of appropriation of land, additional fishing areas and use of natural
resources. The study also pointed out the different approaches and understandings regarding
the creation of RESEX and the effects of this measure, as the previously exercised rules have
been suspended and new conservation rules haven`t been drafted yet. In conclusion, it was
intended to subsidize the analysis of the challenges encountered by the management of
protected areas in Brazil, based on a deep understanding of the traditional populations that
inhabit the delta of the Parna?ba River. / Este estudo foi realizado em um dos povoados da Reserva Extrativista Marinha do Delta do
Parna?ba, o Passarinho, localizado na ilha das Can?rias. O objetivo geral foi conhecer o modo
de vida dos habitantes locais a fim de refletir sobre a gest?o de Unidades de Conserva??o
desta natureza. Como objetivos espec?ficos: sistematizar informa??es locais (a hist?ria de
ocupa??o do lugar, os aspectos dos circuitos produtivos e as rela??es sociais do povoado) e
compreender os significados locais com rela??o ? cria??o da RESEX. Como respaldo te?rico,
abordou o amadurecimento das pol?ticas ambientais no Brasil e, como recorte, a quest?o da
presen?a humana em Unidades de Conserva??o, buscando compreender o surgimento da
no??o de popula??es tradicionais e seu car?ter de mobiliza??o no cen?rio pol?tico. A base
metodol?gica da disserta??o foi a an?lise qualitativa. Como procedimentos foram realizados:
pesquisa bibliogr?fica: sobre os temas abordados e demais informa??es sobre a regi?o; a
pesquisa de campo: 46 entrevistas com os moradores locais e 2 representantes institucionais e
a observa??o participante . O estudo apontou, a partir da an?lise da trajet?ria social dos
moradores, o processo de subordina??o com o pagamento da renda ao suposto dono da
terra , as hierarquias internas aos habitantes dos povoados e seus modos espec?ficos de
apropria??o da terra e demais espa?os de pesca e uso dos recursos naturais. O estudo apontou
tamb?m as diferentes posturas e entendimentos com rela??o ? cria??o da RESEX e os efeitos
desta medida, uma vez que as regras anteriormente exercidas foram suspensas e ainda n?o
foram internalizadas outras de car?ter conservacionista. Por fim, se pretendeu contribuir com
subs?dios para a reflex?o sobre os desafios de gest?o das ?reas protegidas no Brasil a partir de
uma compreens?o mais aprofundada sobre as popula??es tradicionais que habitam o delta
do rio Parna?ba.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:localhost:tede/638 |
| Date | 11 December 2006 |
| Creators | Mattos, Fl?via Ferreira de |
| Contributors | Comerford, John Cunha |
| Publisher | Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Curso de P?s-Gradua??o em Desenvolvimento, Agricultura e Sociedade, UFRRJ, Brasil, Ci?ncias Sociais Aplicadas |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ, instname:Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, instacron:UFRRJ |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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