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Aboriginal world views and their implications for the education of Aboriginal adults

The purpose of this thesis is to gain a greater understanding of Aboriginal world views and determine their implications for the education of Aboriginal adults. Aboriginal world views are the fundamental assumptions or deep structures which form the basis of Aboriginal cultures. World views are mediated and expressed through language, dance, art, and religion. In this research I chose to gain; a greater understanding of Aboriginal world views by, interviewing the Aboriginal staff and students of the Prince George Native Friendship Centre.<p>I began the fieldwork for this ethnographic study in June of 1992 by interviewing the staff and students of Project Refocus, by taking part in two classes with the students of the Start Program, and by entering into conversations with individual staff members from a variety of programs. Four of the participants in these interviews: became key respondents who acted as editors of my written work and guides for my ongoing investigation. I built upon the knowledge gained in our conversations by reading the' literature pertaining to Aboriginal world views. This knowledge was further supplemented by my participation in such Aboriginal ceremonies as the sweatlodge and the pipe ceremony. Personal narrative is entwined with academic discourse throughout the thesis in order to reflect the manner in which I gained a greater understanding of Aboriginal world views.<p>Examination of the interview transcripts revealed two themes common to the world views of the Aboriginal participants. The first theme, harmonious relationships, demonstrates the value these participants place on living in harmony with the other human and non-human entities who inhabit the world. Recognizing that all entities are important to the continuation of life, the participants in this research work to enhance and preserve their relationships with their human and non-human cousins. The second theme, spirituality, refers to many participants' belief that all aspects of the natural world possess, spiritual characteristics. The spiritual dimensions of nature link human and non-human together in kinship, and lead to greater knowledge and understanding.<p>Having examined the two themes of harmonious relationships and spirituality, I go on to discuss their implications for the education of Aboriginal adults. Foremost among these is that knowledge has a social purpose; it is not acquired for personal gain but is to be used for the benefit of the human and non-human community. Second, Aboriginal peoples consider that the relationship between educator and learner lies at the heart of the educative process in contrast to Euro-Canadian education which stresses the transmission of skills and knowledge. Third, education does not interrupt the harmonious interrelationships found in nature. Finally, approaches to the education of Aboriginal adults should incorporate their spiritual understandings, for their knowledge and wisdom are spiritually inspired.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:USASK/oai:usask.ca:etd-06252007-095828
Date03 July 2007
CreatorsMartin, Peter Robert
ContributorsWoodhouse, Howard, Stiffarm, Lenore, Flynn, Mark, Collins, Michael
PublisherUniversity of Saskatchewan
Source SetsUniversity of Saskatchewan Library
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typetext
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcehttp://library.usask.ca/theses/available/etd-06252007-095828/
Rightsunrestricted, I hereby certify that, if appropriate, I have obtained and attached hereto a written permission statement from the owner(s) of each third party copyrighted matter to be included in my thesis, dissertation, or project report, allowing distribution as specified below. I certify that the version I submitted is the same as that approved by my advisory committee. I hereby grant to University of Saskatchewan or its agents the non-exclusive license to archive and make accessible, under the conditions specified below, my thesis, dissertation, or project report in whole or in part in all forms of media, now or hereafter known. I retain all other ownership rights to the copyright of the thesis, dissertation or project report. I also retain the right to use in future works (such as articles or books) all or part of this thesis, dissertation, or project report.

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