公共圖書館中以鄉鎮圖書館和社區關係最為密切,並在社區中扮演重要的角色,對於社區整體發展,亦有舉足輕重的地位。然鄉鎮圖書館囿於有限的人力、經費與物力下,須與社區資源相結合,才能拓展圖書館本身之服務。本論文旨在了解國內外鄉鎮圖書館社區資源運用之具體成效,就苗栗縣三灣鄉圖書館為個案,深入探討其館務營運及社區資源運用情況及困境。
本研究採文獻分析法與深度訪法,參考國內外圖書館運用社區資源相關文獻,設計訪談大綱,並另蒐集93年度全省各縣市評鑑優良之十所鄉鎮圖書館與國外三所圖書館,對於其社區資源運用情況詳加分析。訪談對象為苗栗縣文化局圖書資訊課的課長、三灣鄉鄉長、鄉民代表主席、以瞭解地方行政首長對於社區圖書館發展之概念與參與熱誠,並訪談三灣鄉立圖書館館長,探析圖書館執掌者對於社區資源運用之概念、三灣鄉圖書館社區資源運用現況以及對於社區資源運用面臨之困境與展望,藉以建立鄉鎮圖書館社區資源運用之模式。
歸納研究結果重點如下:(一)鄉鎮圖書館對社區資源認識不足;(二)地方首長重視與否影響圖書館發展;(三)社區意識不足導致社區資源運用困難;(四)社區中缺乏資訊交流整合中心;(五)鄉鎮圖書館並未有系統的建立與保存社區資源。對研究結果提出建議如下:(一)延伸社區資源運用範圍;(二)多元化思考開創社區資源運用之可能性;(三)加強與地方首長的溝通;(四)鄉鎮圖書館彼此間建立社區資源網;(五)充實鄉鎮圖書館網站內容;(六)架構社區資源運用資料庫。 / Among the public libraries the rural libraries have the relationship between with the communities, and play an important role in the integrate development of the communities.
But since the rural libraries have limited manpower, budgets and the material resources, they can only develop their libraries with the conglomeration the community resources.
This thesis aims at understanding first the concrete effects of utilization and the takes the resources of communities by the rural libraries at home and abroad Sanwang Library at Miaoli County as a case study to probe into the present situation and at predicament it its library operations and community resources utilization.
This research adopts the methods of literatures analyzing and in-depth interviews by consulting the relevant documents of the communities resources utilization by libraries at home and abroad.
The interview outlines and designed .And details of the community resources utilization by the ten good-service rural libraries evaluated in 2004 and three foreign rural and collected for the in-depth analysis.
This research as to the interviews, the interviewer include the chief of the information section of Miaoli County Library, and the head and chief preventative of Sanwang Town. The purposes are to find out local administrative leader’s concepts the community libraries development and their enthusiasm in the participation for such developments. There has been am in-depth interview to the director of Miaoli County Library for the about mentioned aim and analysis so as to find out a model for the communities resources utilization.
The highlights of the research are as follows: 1.The rural libraries are in short of the knowledge about the community resource; 2.The concerns by the local government heads and councilors have great influence our the library development; 3.The local of communities consciousness leads to the difficult in the communities resources utilization ; 4.The community information interchange integration is not available; 5.There is no systematic establishment and preservation communities resources in the rural libraries.
Therefore six suggestions are made as follows: 1.To extend the scope of the utilization of the community resources; 2.To consider though multiple approaches any possible ways of the communities resources utilization; 3.To strengthen the communication with the local government heads; 4.To establish the mutual community resource networks among rural libraries; 5.To enrich contents of the rural libraries websites; 6.To set the community resources utilization databases.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:CHENGCHI/G0921550102 |
Creators | 林美玉, Lin, May Yu |
Publisher | 國立政治大學 |
Source Sets | National Chengchi University Libraries |
Language | 中文 |
Detected Language | English |
Type | text |
Rights | Copyright © nccu library on behalf of the copyright holders |
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