The goal of the Master's Thesis was to extend an existing cardiovascular model to include the mechanics of the lung, thus allowing to simulate breathing maneuvers such as the Valsalva maneuver and the Forced Vital Capacity maneuver. This included a remodeling of the pulmonary capillaries and of the existing interactions of the model with the intrathoracic pressure. The existing description of the vascular compartments was found to be insufficient to describe the hemodynamic response to orthostatic changes and was extended to include a compartment representing the upper body. Stress relaxation was included into all the larger vascular compartments. The results showed an improved accuracy of the extended model when subjected to large intrathoracic pressure changes and during orthostatic stress. The internal responses of the newly modeled pulmonary capillaries were studied and verified against literature with satisfying results.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:UPSALLA1/oai:DiVA.org:umu-50044 |
Date | January 2011 |
Creators | Moberg, Niklas |
Publisher | UmeƄ universitet, Radiofysik |
Source Sets | DiVA Archive at Upsalla University |
Language | English |
Detected Language | English |
Type | Student thesis, info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis, text |
Format | application/pdf |
Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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