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A Cellular and Molecular Investigation of Dilated Cardiomyopathy (DCM) in Dogs

We hypothesized that alterations in cardiac myofilaments are associated with hereditary canine DCM. DCM myofilaments demonstrated a reduction in EC50 and a modest decrease in maximum activity compared to non-failing dog samples. Treatment of myofilaments with the calcium sensitizer, bepridil, showed a reduction in EC50. Desmin and tropomyosin phosphorylation was increased in DCM. Desmin protein levels were increased in DCM. Total troponin I phosphorylation was unchanged, but S23/S24 phosphorylation was reduced in DCM. Myofilament-associated PKC-δ and -ζ were elevated in DCM, PKC- ε was modestly reduced, and PKC-α showed no change. These data are the first investigation of cardiac myofilaments in naturally occurring canine DCM, and support the hypothesis that alterations in cardiac myofilaments are associated with DCM. / OVC Pet Trust (operating funds)

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:OGU.10214/5292
Date11 January 2013
CreatorsSinclair, Elizabeth
ContributorsPyle, Glen
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis

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