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Expanding the Role of Electron Cryomicroscopy in Structural Analysis of Asymmetrical Protein Complexes

Single particle electron cryomicroscopy (cryo-EM) is a rapidly developing structural biology technique for the study of macromolecular protein complexes. Presently, cryo-EM fills an important niche by facilitating acquisition of 3-D structures of protein complexes not amenable to structure determination by other techniques. Expansion of cryo-EM beyond this niche requires continued improvement in the types of specimens that can be studied as well as the final resolutions achieved. Two studies were undertaken to address these issues. The first examined resolution limitations by quantifying the effect of beam-induced motion in images of beam-sensitive paraffin crystals. The second explored the possibility of using cryo-EM to study the interaction of small effector proteins with a large multi-protein complex, V-ATPase. The results of these studies exposed the fact that fundamental aspects of the imaging and specimen preparation processes remain poorly understood and must be addressed to facilitate future improvements in cryo-EM structure determination.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:TORONTO/oai:tspace.library.utoronto.ca:1807/35121
Date18 March 2013
CreatorsKeating, Shawn
ContributorsRubinstein, John
Source SetsUniversity of Toronto
Languageen_ca
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis

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